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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method for Quantifying Immune Cells in Tumoral Tissues and its Applications
    • 用于量化肿瘤组织中免疫细胞的方法及其应用
    • US20150153349A1
    • 2015-06-04
    • US14407698
    • 2013-06-14
    • INSERM (Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale)Universite Paris DescartesAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris
    • Jerome GalonFranck PagesBernhard Mlecnik
    • G01N33/574
    • G01N33/57492G01N33/5047G01N33/574G01N2800/52
    • A method for assessment of a number or density of immune cells in tumoral tissues comprising the steps consisting in: a. providing one or more immunostained slices of tissue section obtained by an automated slide-staining system by using antibodies binding specifically to antigens (markers) expressed by immune cells. b. proceeding to digitalisation of the slides of step a. by high resolution scan capture, whereby a high definition (4.6 μm/pixel or better) digital picture of the slide to be analysed is obtained, c. detecting the slice of tissue section on the digital picture d. analyzing the slice of tissue section for defining (i) the tumour (CT) and (ii) the invasive margin of the tumour (IM), e. providing a size reference grid with uniformly distributed units having a same surface, said grid being adapted to the size of the tumour to be analyzed, e1. checking the quality of immunostaining, f. detecting and quantifying stained cells of each unit whereby the number or the density of immune cells stained of each unit is assessed.
    • 一种用于评估肿瘤组织中免疫细胞数量或密度的方法,包括以下步骤:a。 通过使用由免疫细胞表达的抗原(标记)特异性结合的抗体,提供通过自动化载玻片染色系统获得的组织切片的一个或多个免疫染色切片。 b。 进行步骤a的幻灯片的数字化。 通过高分辨率扫描捕获,从而获得要分析的幻灯片的高清晰度(4.6μm/像素或更好)的数字图像,c。 检测数字图像上的组织切片切片d。 分析组织切片以确定(i)肿瘤(CT)和(ii)肿瘤(IM)的侵入性边缘, 提供具有具有相同表面的均匀分布单元的尺寸参考网格,所述网格适于要分析的肿瘤的大小,e1。 检查免疫染色的质量,f。 检测和定量每个单位的染色细胞,从而评估每个单位染色的免疫细胞的数量或密度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND KITS FOR SCREENING PATIENTS WITH A CANCER
    • 用于筛选患有癌症的患者的方法和工具
    • US20150218650A1
    • 2015-08-06
    • US14420053
    • 2013-08-05
    • INSERM (INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE)UNIVERSITE PARIS DESCARTESASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE HOPITAUX DE PARIS
    • Jerome GalonFranck PagesBernhard MlecnikGabriela Bindea
    • C12Q1/68
    • A method for screening patients with a cancer comprising i) determining in a tumor sample obtained from a patient an expression level ELA1-ELAn of one or several genes GA1-GAn representative of human adaptive immune response and an expression level ELI1-ELIn of one or several genes Gl1-GIn representative of human immunosuppressive response, ii) comparing the expression levels ELA1-ELAn and ELI1-ELIn determined at step i) with predetermined reference values ELRA1-ELRAn and ELRI1-ELRIn selected such as said predetermined reference values separate a panel of patients with a cancer into two groupings according to the expression level of said genes and to survival of patients according to Kaplan Meier curves analyses and associated logrank p values iii) concluding whether the patient has a good (level higher than the predetermined reference value) or a bad (level lower than the predetermined reference value) adaptive immune response and a good or a bad immunosuppressive response, optionally further comprising a step of concluding that a patient would or would not advantageously receive an antitumoral treatment, a kit comprising components for implementing step i) and a chemotherapeutic agent, an immunotherapeutic agent or a radiotherapeutic agent for use in the treatment of a cancer patient who is considered as responder to antitumoral treatment according to the method.
    • 一种用于筛选患有癌症的患者的方法,包括i)在从患者获得的肿瘤样品中确定代表人适应性免疫应答的一种或几种基因GA1-GAn的表达水平ELA1-ELAn和表达水平ELI1-ELIn 代表人免疫抑制反应的几个基因Gl1-GIn,ii)比较步骤i)确定的表达水平ELA1-ELAn和ELI1-ELIn与所选择的预定参考值ELRA1-ELRAn和ELRI1-ELRIn,例如所述预定参考值,将面板 根据Kaplan Meier曲线分析和相关logrank p值,根据所述基因的表达水平和患者的存活率,将癌症患者分为两组; iii)推断患者是否具有良好的水平(高于预定参考值) 或不良(低于预定参考值)适应性免疫应答和良好或不良免疫抑制反应 进一步包括以下步骤:结论患者将或不会有利地接受抗肿瘤治疗,试剂盒包含用于实施步骤i)的组分和用于治疗癌症患者的化学治疗剂,免疫治疗剂或放射治疗剂 根据该方法被认为是抗肿瘤治疗的反应者。