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    • 1. 发明申请
    • UNIT PIXEL FOR USE IN CMOS IMAGE SENSOR
    • 用于CMOS图像传感器的单元像素
    • US20090160991A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US12089510
    • 2006-04-12
    • Hoon KimKwang Sue Park
    • Hoon KimKwang Sue Park
    • H04N5/335
    • H01L27/14609H04N5/335H04N5/3745
    • A unit pixel of a CMOS image sensor includes one PMOS for receiving light and generating electric signals and one NMOS that outputs the signals applied from the PMOS. Therefore, the pitch size of the pixel itself can be reduced, and the whole area by the image sensor can be also reduced. The present unit pixel improves image embodying characteristics even at low illumination, and does not require integration time, thereby enabling production of a moving picture at high speed. Further, the present unit pixel of the image sensor is formed using only a simple MOS process, which dramatically simplifies the fabrication steps. Therefore, process yield can be improved, while production cost savings can be realized. According to the present discussion, the unit pixel of a CMOS image sensor formed on a P type semiconductor substrate, includes an N type doped well, a PMOS for receiving light and generating electric signals, and an NMOS for outputting the signals from the PMOS.
    • CMOS图像传感器的单位像素包括用于接收光并产生电信号的一个PMOS和输出从PMOS施加的信号的一个NMOS。 因此,可以减小像素本身的间距大小,并且还可以减小图像传感器的整个面积。 即使在低照度下,本单位像素改善了体现特征的图像,并且不需要积分时间,从而能够高速生成运动图像。 此外,图像传感器的本单位像素仅使用简单的MOS工艺形成,这大大简化了制造步骤。 因此,可以提高生产成本,同时可以节省生产成本。 根据本讨论,形成在P型半导体衬底上的CMOS图像传感器的单位像素包括N型掺杂阱,用于接收光并产生电信号的PMOS,以及用于输出来自PMOS的信号的NMOS。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • IMAGE SENSOR AND IMAGE DATA PROCESSING METHOD
    • 图像传感器和图像数据处理方法
    • US20090219427A1
    • 2009-09-03
    • US12089514
    • 2006-04-12
    • Hoon KimKwang Sue Park
    • Hoon KimKwang Sue Park
    • H04N5/335
    • H01L27/14609H04N5/35527H04N5/3575H04N5/374
    • An image sensor and a method for processing image data, can reduce a large proportion of data signals corresponding to high illumination and a small proportion of data signals corresponding to low illumination in order to generate an image just like the original, by adjusting the reset sampling period pertaining to the data signals outputted from a unit pixel. The image sensor includes a first switch which is operated by a reset sampling signal for sampling reset voltage when a voltage drop in an image data signal occurs, in which the image data signal is applied from a picture element part, a first capacitor for storing the reset voltage applied from the first switch, a second switch which is operated by a data sampling signal for sampling data voltage after completion of the voltage drop in the image data signal, a second capacitor for storing the data voltage from the second switch, and an image data processing circuit equipped with a comparator for comparing the reset voltage with the data voltage.
    • 用于处理图像数据的图像传感器和方法可以减少对应于高照度的大部分数据信号和对应于低照度的少量数据信号,以便通过调整复位采样来产生像原始图像的图像 与从单位像素输出的数据信号有关的周期。 图像传感器包括第一开关,该第一开关由图像数据信号中的电压降发生时由复位采样信号操作,用于对复位电压进行采样,其中从图像元件部分施加图像数据信号,第一电容器用于存储图像数据信号 从第一开关施加的复位电压,第二开关,其由完成图像数据信号中的电压降之后的数据电压的数据采样信号操作,用于存储来自第二开关的数据电压的第二电容器,以及 图像数据处理电路配备有用于将复位电压与数据电压进行比较的比较器。