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1. 发明授权

US08048100B2 Blunt dissector for separating blood vessels from surrounding tissue 有权
标题翻译：钝性解剖器用于从周围组织分离血管
公开(公告)号：US08048100B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12136477
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller , Seiji Maeda , Susumu Komagata , Hideyuki Kasahara , Akihito Kano , Ken Yamatani
发明人： Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller , Seiji Maeda , Susumu Komagata , Hideyuki Kasahara , Akihito Kano , Ken Yamatani
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/00008 , A61B2017/00252 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/00969 , A61B2017/320044 , A61B2090/306
摘要： A blunt dissector for separating a blood vessel from surrounding tissues in a body comprises a longitudinal rod having a proximal end, a distal end, and an internal passage for conducting insufflation gas between the proximal and distal ends. An interior sleeve is mounted within the longitudinal rod for receiving an endoscope at the proximal end. A transparent tip is mounted to the distal end of the longitudinal rod. A handle is mounted to the proximal end of the longitudinal rod. The longitudinal rod has an outer surface along substantially all of the longitudinal rod between the proximal and distal ends consisting essentially of a fluoropolymer.
摘要翻译：用于将血管与周围组织分离在主体中的钝性解剖器包括具有近端，远端和用于在近端和远端之间进行吹入气体的内部通道的纵向杆。内部套筒安装在纵向杆内，用于在近端接收内窥镜。透明尖端安装在纵向杆的远端。手柄安装到纵向杆的近端。纵向杆具有基本上由近端和远端之间的基本上所有纵向杆的外表面，其基本上由氟聚合物组成。

2. 发明申请

US20100292533A1 Endoscopic Cutter with Reconfigurable Guides 审中-公开
标题翻译：内窥镜切割机与可重构指南
公开(公告)号：US20100292533A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12466084
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Hideyuki Kasahara , Ken Yamatani , Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
发明人： Hideyuki Kasahara , Ken Yamatani , Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/012 , A61B17/00008 , A61B18/1482 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2018/00946 , A61B2018/00982 , A61B2090/0817 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2090/3614 , C08L2201/12
摘要： A bipolar cutter has a cutter main body for inserting into the interior of a body and a treating electrode that is positioned against an object of examination (such as a blood vessel or a bleeding site) to be electrically cut and cauterized. A guiding member guides the object of examination toward the treating electrode as it is displaced in the axial direction of the cutter main body. The guiding member is comprised of a pair of protruding members and a notched groove or gap that leads to the treating electrode while in a first configuration. A gap adjusting mechanism causes the guiding member or the treating electrode to be displaced in the axial direction to reduce or eliminate the length of the gap so that the treating electrode can better reach flat tissue surfaces for treatment.
摘要翻译：双极切割器具有用于插入到身体内部的切割器主体和抵抗被切割和烧灼的检查对象（例如血管或出血部位）的处理电极。引导构件沿着切刀主体的轴向位移时将检查对象引导到处理电极。引导构件由一对突出构件和在第一构造中通向处理电极的切口凹槽或间隙组成。间隙调整机构使引导构件或处理电极在轴向上移位以减少或消除间隙的长度，使得处理电极能够更好地达到平坦的组织表面进行处理。

3. 发明申请

US20090306699A1 Blunt Dissector for Separating Blood Vessels from Surrounding Tissue 有权
标题翻译：用于将血液从周围组织分离的钝性解剖器
公开(公告)号：US20090306699A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12136477
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller , Seiji Maeda , Susumu Komagata , Hideyuki Kasahara , Akihito Kano , Ken Yamatani
发明人： Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller , Seiji Maeda , Susumu Komagata , Hideyuki Kasahara , Akihito Kano , Ken Yamatani
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/00008 , A61B2017/00252 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/00969 , A61B2017/320044 , A61B2090/306
摘要： A blunt dissector for separating a blood vessel from surrounding tissues in a body comprises a longitudinal rod having a proximal end, a distal end, and an internal passage for conducting insufflation gas between the proximal and distal ends. An interior sleeve is mounted within the longitudinal rod for receiving an endoscope at the proximal end. A transparent tip is mounted to the distal end of the longitudinal rod. A handle is mounted to the proximal end of the longitudinal rod. The longitudinal rod has an outer surface along substantially all of the longitudinal rod between the proximal and distal ends consisting essentially of a fluoropolymer.
摘要翻译：用于将血管与周围组织分离在主体中的钝性解剖器包括具有近端，远端和用于在近端和远端之间进行吹入气体的内部通道的纵向杆。内部套筒安装在纵向杆内，用于在近端接收内窥镜。透明尖端安装在纵向杆的远端。手柄安装到纵向杆的近端。纵向杆具有基本上由近端和远端之间的基本上所有纵向杆的外表面，其基本上由氟聚合物组成。

4. 发明申请

US20120035606A1 Body Tissue Incision Apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：身体组织切开装置
公开(公告)号：US20120035606A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US13277502
申请日：2011-10-20
申请人： Akihito Kano , Hideyuki Kasahara , Seiji Maeda , Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
发明人： Akihito Kano , Hideyuki Kasahara , Seiji Maeda , Randal J. Kadykowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
IPC分类号： A61B18/14 , A61B17/3205
CPC分类号： A61B10/0266 , A61B10/04 , A61B17/00008 , A61B18/1492 , A61B2018/00208 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/1861
摘要： The body tissue harvesting instrument is provided with a cutter which is disposed at the distal end of an insertion member that is inserted into the body to sever tissue inside the body. The cutter includes a slit that extends from the distal end toward the base end; a first high-frequency electrode disposed along the two side edges of the slit on the outer surface of the cutter body and a second high-frequency electrode disposed at the base end of the slit; and a mechanism which is disposed on both sides of the distal end of the slit in the projection of the cutter body which rotates as a result of being pressed by the tissue, and which feeds the tissue toward the interior of the slit. Parts located on both sides of the distal end of the slit in the projection may mutually separate in the thickness direction.
摘要翻译：身体组织收集器设置有切割器，其设置在插入体内的插入部件的远端，以切断身体内的组织。切割器包括从远端朝向基端延伸的狭缝; 沿切割器外表面上的狭缝的两个侧边缘设置的第一高频电极和设置在狭缝的基端的第二高频电极; 以及机构，其设置在由于被组织按压而旋转的刀体的突出部中的狭缝的远端的两侧，并且将组织朝向狭缝的内部供给。位于突起中的狭缝的远端的两侧的部分可以在厚度方向上相互分离。

5. 发明授权

US08298229B2 Body tissue incision apparatus 有权
标题翻译：身体组织切开装置
公开(公告)号：US08298229B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12136388
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Akihito Kano , Hideyuki Kasahara , Seiji Maeda , Randal J. Kadyowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
发明人： Akihito Kano , Hideyuki Kasahara , Seiji Maeda , Randal J. Kadyowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B10/0266 , A61B10/04 , A61B17/00008 , A61B18/1492 , A61B2018/00208 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/1861
摘要： A cutter for a blood vessel tissue harvesting instrument is disposed at the distal end of an insertion member. A cutter body projecting from the distal end of the insertion member includes a slit that extends from the distal end toward a base edge. High-frequency electrodes are disposed along the sides of the slit. A feeding mechanism has rotating surfaces which are rotated as a result of being pressed by the tissue, and which feed the tissue toward the base edge of the slit. The rotating surfaces are provided by two rotary members disposed opposite each other along the two side edges of the slit, respectively, so that the first and second rotating surfaces move in a direction from the opening of the slit toward the base edge of the slit.
摘要翻译：用于血管组织收集器的切割器设置在插入构件的远端。从插入构件的远端突出的切割器主体包括从远端朝向基部边缘延伸的狭缝。高频电极沿狭缝的侧面设置。进给机构具有由于被组织按压而旋转的旋转表面，并且将组织朝向狭缝的基部边缘进给。旋转面由分别沿着狭缝的两个侧边缘彼此相对设置的两个旋转构件提供，使得第一和第二旋转表面沿着狭缝的开口朝向狭缝的基部边缘的方向移动。

6. 发明申请

US20090306541A1 Body Tissue Incision Apparatus 有权
标题翻译：身体组织切开装置
公开(公告)号：US20090306541A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12136388
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Akihito Kano , Hideyuki Kasahara , Seiji Maeda , Randal J. Kadyowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
发明人： Akihito Kano , Hideyuki Kasahara , Seiji Maeda , Randal J. Kadyowski , Lyne M. Charron-Keller
IPC分类号： A61B10/00 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B10/0266 , A61B10/04 , A61B17/00008 , A61B18/1492 , A61B2018/00208 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/1861
摘要： The body tissue harvesting instrument is provided with a cutter which is disposed at the distal end of an insertion member that is inserted into the body of an organism, and which severs tissue inside the body. The cutter includes: a cutter body which projects from the distal end, and which includes a slit that extends from the distal end toward the base end; a first high-frequency electrode disposed along the two side edges of the slit on the outer surface of the cutter body and a second high-frequency electrode disposed at the base end of the slit; and a mechanism which is disposed on both sides of the distal end of the slit in the projection of the cutter body, which rotates as a result of being pressed by the tissue, and which feeds the tissue toward the interior of the slit. In addition, the parts located on both sides of the distal end of the slit in the projection mutually separate in the thickness direction of the slit. Moreover, the second electrode is capable of moving between the base end and distal end of the slit in the cutter body; and the width of the distal end of the slit is set larger than the width of the base end. It is possible to provide a holder—which holds the tissue so that it is able to freely move along it—at the distal end of the insertion member, and the holder includes a tissue holding frame which has two arms which extend in the width direction of the slit at both the distal end part and proximal end part relative to the distal end, and which face each other in the extension direction of the slit. The two arms mutually diverge in the thickness direction.
摘要翻译：身体组织收集器具设置有切割器，该刀具设置在插入到生物体的插入部件的远端，并且切断身体内的组织。切割器包括：切割器主体，其从远端突出，并且包括从远端朝向基端延伸的狭缝; 沿切割器外表面上的狭缝的两个侧边缘设置的第一高频电极和设置在狭缝的基端的第二高频电极; 以及机构，其设置在切割器主体的突起中的狭缝的远端的两侧，由于被组织按压而旋转，并且将组织朝向狭缝的内部供给。此外，位于突起的前端的两端的部分在狭缝的厚度方向上相互分离。此外，第二电极能够在切割器主体中的狭缝的基端和远端之间移动; 并且狭缝的远端的宽度被设定为大于基端的宽度。可以提供一种夹持器，其保持组织使得其能够在插入构件的远端处自由移动，并且保持器包括组织保持框架，其具有沿宽度方向延伸的两个臂相对于前端在远端部和近端部的狭缝处，并且在狭缝的延伸方向上彼此面对。两个臂在厚度方向上相互分开。

7. 发明申请

US20100292532A1 Endoscopic Vessel Dissector With Side Entry 审中-公开
标题翻译：内窥镜血管分离器与侧入
公开(公告)号：US20100292532A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12465784
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Randal J. Kadykowski , Hideyuki Kasahara , Takahiro Kogasaka
发明人： Randal J. Kadykowski , Hideyuki Kasahara , Takahiro Kogasaka
IPC分类号： A61B1/012 , A61B1/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/3205 , A61B17/00008 , A61B17/32 , A61B2017/320044 , A61B2017/320056
摘要： A blunt dissector for endoscopic vein harvesting has a generally-cylindrical sheath for retaining an elongated endoscope. The sheath is elongated between a distal end and a proximal end. A transparent tip is disposed at the distal end of the sheath. A handle is disposed at the proximal end of the sheath. The sheath includes a selectably closable longitudinal slot having an opened configuration such that the endoscope can be inserted radially into the sheath. The longitudinal slot has a closed configuration that retains the endoscope within the sheath and presents a substantially smooth outer surface for use during dissection.
摘要翻译：用于内窥镜静脉收获的钝性解剖器具有用于保持细长内窥镜的通常为圆柱形的护套。护套在远端和近端之间伸长。透明尖端设置在护套的远端。把手设置在护套的近端处。护套包括具有打开构造的可选择闭合的纵向狭槽，使得内窥镜可以径向插入鞘中。纵向狭槽具有将内窥镜保持在护套内并具有基本平滑的外表面以在解剖期间使用的封闭构造。

8. 发明授权

US08465488B2 Endoscopic surgical instrument 有权
标题翻译：内镜手术器械
公开(公告)号：US08465488B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12724757
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Seiji Maeda , Hideyuki Kasahara , Ken Yamatani , Akihito Kano , Randal James Kadykowski , Lyne Madeleine Charron-Keller
发明人： Seiji Maeda , Hideyuki Kasahara , Ken Yamatani , Akihito Kano , Randal James Kadykowski , Lyne Madeleine Charron-Keller
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/148 , A61B17/00008 , A61B18/1482 , A61B90/37 , A61B2018/00273 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/00428 , A61B2018/00589 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/00982 , A61B2090/306
摘要： An endoscopic surgical instrument includes an insertion section which is inserted into a body cavity, and a surgical section which is disposed on a tip of the insertion section and treats an object. The surgical section includes a body section, and a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode which are disposed on the body section. The surgical section coagulates and cuts the object by using a combination of not less than two of the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode.
摘要翻译：内窥镜手术器械包括插入到体腔内的插入部和设置在插入部的尖端上并对待物体的外科部。手术部分包括主体部分，以及设置在主体部分上的第一电极，第二电极和第三电极。手术部通过使用第一电极，第二电极和第三电极中的不少于两个的组合来凝固并切割物体。

9. 发明申请

US20110230881A1 Endoscopic Surgical Instrument 有权
标题翻译：内镜手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20110230881A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12724757
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Seiji Maeda , Hideyuki Kasahara , Ken Yamatani , Akihito Kano , Randal James Kadykowski , Lyne Madeleine Charron-Keller
发明人： Seiji Maeda , Hideyuki Kasahara , Ken Yamatani , Akihito Kano , Randal James Kadykowski , Lyne Madeleine Charron-Keller
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/148 , A61B17/00008 , A61B18/1482 , A61B90/37 , A61B2018/00273 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/00428 , A61B2018/00589 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/00982 , A61B2090/306
摘要： An endoscopic surgical instrument includes an insertion section which is inserted into a body cavity, and a surgical section which is disposed on a tip of the insertion section and treats an object. The surgical section includes a body section, and a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode which are disposed on the body section. The surgical section coagulates and cuts the object by using a combination of not less than two of the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode.
摘要翻译：内窥镜手术器械包括插入到体腔内的插入部和设置在插入部的尖端上并对待物体的外科部。手术部分包括主体部分，以及设置在主体部分上的第一电极，第二电极和第三电极。手术部通过使用第一电极，第二电极和第三电极中的不少于两个的组合来凝固并切割物体。

10. 发明授权

US08016821B2 Living body tissue harvesting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：生物体组织收获装置
公开(公告)号：US08016821B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11646958
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Hideyuki Kasahara , Takahiro Kogasaka , Takumi Dejima , Manabu Miyamoto
发明人： Hideyuki Kasahara , Takahiro Kogasaka , Takumi Dejima , Manabu Miyamoto
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B17/3207 , A61B17/00008 , A61B17/3421 , A61B17/3474 , A61B18/1442 , A61B2017/00353 , A61B2017/00778 , A61B2017/00907 , A61B2017/3445 , A61B2017/349 , A61B2017/3492 , A61B2018/00607 , A61B2018/00982 , A61B2018/162 , A61B2090/032
摘要： In a bipolar cutter for a living body tissue, a groove part is formed in a member that is arranged close to an active electrode, thereby providing a constitution to cut while the blood stanching is ensured since when a heat amount generated by the active electrode is conducted in the member, an excessive heat conduction to the member is efficiently interrupted by a layer of air that is produced due to the groove part and the living tissue is thus provided with more heat.
摘要翻译：在生物体组织用双极切割机中，在靠近有源电极配置的部件上形成有槽部，由此，在由有源电极产生的热量为在构件中传导的部件的过热导致由于槽部产生的空气层而被有效地中断，并且活体组织因此被提供更多的热量。

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