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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant
    • 使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置
    • US06575230B1
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09467003
    • 1999-12-20
    • Shigeru KadotaKiyoshi KawaguchiTetsuya TakeutiKazuo KobayashiTakahide OharaMasahiko SuzukiHajime SugitoJunichi Semura
    • Shigeru KadotaKiyoshi KawaguchiTetsuya TakeutiKazuo KobayashiTakahide OharaMasahiko SuzukiHajime SugitoJunichi Semura
    • F28D1500
    • F28D15/0266F28D15/0233F28F1/126F28F13/00F28F2270/00
    • According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant, includes a fluid separating plate for separating a high-temperature fluid from a low-temperature fluid, a refrigerant tank disposed on the side of the high-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, a refrigerant sealed into the refrigerant tank, a pair of communication pipes, one end of which is communicated with the refrigerant tank hermetically, a condensing portion communicated with the other end of the communication pipes and disposed on the side of the low-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, and a heat insulating material as a high-temperature portion-side heat insulating material coated on the outer periphery of the high-temperature-side communication pipe. In this way, it is possible to suppress a heat conduction from a high-temperature portion (high-temperature air) to the high-temperature-side communication pipe. As a result, it is possible to prevent the descending refrigerant which has been condensed and liquefied in the radiator from receiving heat from the high-temperature portion through the high-temperature-side communication pipe to receive an ascending force in the high-temperature-side communication pipe.
    • 根据本发明,使用沸腾冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括用于从低温流体分离高温流体的流体分离板,设置在来自流体的高温流体侧的制冷剂箱 分离板,密封在制冷剂罐中的制冷剂,一端连接在制冷剂罐上的一对连通管,与连通管的另一端连通并设置在低压侧的冷凝部, 来自流体分离板的温度流体和涂覆在高温侧连通管的外周上的作为高温部分侧绝热材料的绝热材料。 以这种方式,可以抑制从高温部分(高温空气)到高温侧连通管的热传导。 结果,可以防止散热器中冷凝和液化的下降的制冷剂通过高温侧连通管从高温部分接收热量,以在高温侧连通管中承受上升力。 侧通信管。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cooling device boiling and condensing refrigerant
    • 冷却装置沸腾冷凝制冷剂
    • US06360814B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09638631
    • 2000-08-14
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoEitaro TanakaTakahide OharaKiyoshi Kawaguchi
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoEitaro TanakaTakahide OharaKiyoshi Kawaguchi
    • F28D1500
    • H05K7/20681F28D15/0266H01L23/427H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A cooling device for cooling a heat-generating member includes a refrigerant tank for boiling liquid refrigerant by heat from the heat-generating member and a radiator for cooling and condensing gas refrigerant from the refrigerant tank. The refrigerant tank has therein a plurality of refrigerant passages defined by ribs which are integrally formed with any one of opposite wall parts of the refrigerant tank. The ribs continuously extend in an up-down direction to be slightly longer than an up-down dimension of a boiling surface of the refrigerant tank. In the cooling device, because each passage width of the refrigerant passages is set to be equal to or smaller than double Laplace length, an outer diameter of bubbles in the refrigerant passages becomes larger, and liquid refrigerant can be moved upwardly by bubbles. Accordingly, it can restrict liquid refrigerant surface from being lowered even when gas-generating amount is increased.
    • 用于冷却发热构件的冷却装置包括:用于通过来自发热构件的热量的液体制冷剂的冷却罐和用于冷却和冷凝来自制冷剂罐的气体制冷剂的散热器。 制冷剂罐具有与制冷剂罐的相对壁部中的任一个一体形成的多个由肋限定的制冷剂通路。 肋沿上下方向连续延伸,比制冷剂罐的沸腾面的上下尺寸略长。 在冷却装置中,由于制冷剂流路的各通路宽度被设定为拉伸倍率的2倍以下,所以制冷剂通路内的气泡的外径变大,液体制冷剂能够向上方移动。 因此,即使气体产生量增加,也可以限制液体制冷剂表面的降低。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cooling device boiling and condensing refrigerant
    • 冷却装置沸腾冷凝制冷剂
    • US06341645B1
    • 2002-01-29
    • US09439954
    • 1999-11-12
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoKiyoshi KawaguchiTakahide OharaAkihiro Maeda
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoKiyoshi KawaguchiTakahide OharaAkihiro Maeda
    • F28D1500
    • F28D1/05383F25B23/006F28D15/0266H01L23/427H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A cooling device boiling and condensing refrigerant includes a refrigerant tank having a boiling space in which a part of liquid refrigerant is boiled and vaporized to gas refrigerant by absorbing heat from a heat-generating member, and a radiator having a header through which gas refrigerant from the boiling space flows into plural tubes connected to the header. One end of the header is inserted into the refrigerant tank, and the inserted end portion of the header has a communication port communicating with the boiling space through a gas refrigerant outlet. The communication port has a lower end at the same position as a lower end of the gas refrigerant outlet. Further, the tubes are inserted into the header to have opened ends within the header, and each lower end of the opened ends of the tubes is set at a position higher than the lower end of the communication port and the lower end of the gas refrigerant outlet. Thus, the cooling device prevents liquid refrigerant from flowing into the tubes from the opened ends in the header.
    • 沸腾冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括具有沸腾空间的制冷剂罐,其中一部分液体制冷剂通过从发热元件吸收热量而沸腾并蒸发到气体制冷剂,以及具有集管的散热器, 沸腾空间流入连接到头部的多个管。 集管的一端插入制冷剂罐中,插头的插入端部具有通过气体制冷剂出口与沸腾空间连通的连通口。 连通口具有与气体制冷剂出口的下端相同位置的下端。 此外,管插入集管中以在集管内具有开口端,并且管的开口端的每个下端设置在高于连通口的下端和气体制冷剂的下端的位置 出口。 因此,冷却装置防止液体制冷剂从集管中的开口端流入管中。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant
    • 使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置
    • US06321831B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09456655
    • 1999-12-08
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoKiyoshi KawaguchiTakahide OharaAkihiro MaedaEitaro Tanaka
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoKiyoshi KawaguchiTakahide OharaAkihiro MaedaEitaro Tanaka
    • F28D1500
    • F28D15/0266F25B23/006H01L23/427H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank containing boiling and condensing refrigerant and a radiator for cooling the refrigerant. The radiator is connected to the refrigerant tank on a front surface thereof, and hot objects to be cooled are attached to a heat-receiving surface formed on a rear surface of the refrigerant tank. The refrigerant is circulated in the apparatus so that the refrigerant is vaporized in the refrigerant tank and condensed in the radiator. The radiator is connected to the refrigerant tank by inserting a pair of header tanks thereof into the refrigerant tank. The insertion length is controlled to obtain good heat conductivity between the radiator and the refrigerant tank and to avoid deformation of a radiator fin contacting the refrigerant tank. Holes for mounting a substrate carrying the hot objects may be made on enlarged portions of a cover plate closing the refrigerant tank. The heat-receiving surface may be elevated from the rear surface of the refrigerant tank to avoid interference between other components mounted on the substrate and the rear surface of the refrigerant tank.
    • 一种冷却装置,包括含有沸腾冷凝制冷剂的制冷剂罐和用于冷却制冷剂的散热器。 散热器在前表面连接到制冷剂罐,并且待冷却的热物体附接到形成在制冷剂罐的后表面上的受热表面。 制冷剂在设备中循环使得制冷剂在制冷剂罐中蒸发并在散热器中冷凝。 散热器通过将一对集水箱插入制冷剂罐而连接到制冷剂罐。 控制插入长度以在散热器和制冷剂罐之间获得良好的导热性,并且避免与制冷剂罐接触的散热片的变形。 用于安装携带热物体的基板的孔可以在关闭制冷剂罐的盖板的扩大部分上制成。 受热面可以从制冷剂罐的后表面升高,以避免安装在基板上的其它部件与制冷剂罐的后表面之间的干涉。