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1. 发明授权

US07864398B2 Electro-optical element including metallic films and methods for applying the same 有权
标题翻译：包括金属膜的电光元件及其应用方法
公开(公告)号：US07864398B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11682098
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
发明人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , B82Y20/00 , G02F2202/36 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electrochromic element comprises providing a first substrate having first and second surfaces opposite one another and a first edge surface, providing a second substrate having third and fourth surfaces opposite one another and a second edge surface, wherein the third surfaces faces the second surface, and providing an electrochromic medium located between the first and second substrates, wherein the electrochromic medium has a light transmittance that is variable upon the application of electric field thereto. The method further complies applying a conductive layer on at least a portion of at least a select one of a first, second, third, and fourth surfaces and the first and second edge surfaces, wherein applying the conductive layer is accomplished at substantially atmospheric pressure and including applying at least a select one of metallic particles, an organometallic, a metallo-organic, and combinations thereof, and wherein the conductive layer has a bulk resistivity of less than or equal to 150 μΩ·cm. Other aspects of this invention comprise applying the conductive layer via ink jetting, ultrasonic spraying, auger pumping and jet pumping.
摘要翻译：一种制造电致变色元件的方法包括提供具有彼此相对的第一和第二表面的第一基底和第一边缘表面，提供具有彼此相对的第三和第四表面的第二基底和第二边缘表面，其中第三表面面向并且提供位于第一和第二基板之间的电致变色介质，其中电致变色介质具有在施加电场时可变的透光率。该方法进一步遵循在至少一部分第一，第二，第三和第四表面以及第一和第二边缘表面中的至少一部分上施加导电层，其中施加导电层是在大气压下完成的，包括施加至少一种选择的金属颗粒，有机金属，金属有机物及其组合，并且其中导电层具有小于或等于150μΩ·cm的体电阻率。本发明的其它方面包括通过喷墨，超声波喷涂，螺旋推送和喷射泵送来施加导电层。

2. 发明申请

US20070201122A1 Electro-Optical Element Including Metallic Films and Methods For Applying The Same 有权
标题翻译：包括金属膜的电光元件及其应用方法
公开(公告)号：US20070201122A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11682098
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
发明人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , B82Y20/00 , G02F2202/36 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electrochromic element comprises providing a first substrate having first and second surfaces and a first edge surface, providing a second substrate having third and fourth surfaces and a second edge surface, the third surfaces facing the second surface, providing an electrochromic medium located between the first and second substrates, the medium having a light transmittance that is variable upon application of electric field thereto, applying a conductive layer on a portion of at least one of the surfaces, wherein applying the layer is accomplished at substantially atmospheric pressure, and applying at least one of metallic particles, an organometallic, a metallo-organic, and combinations thereof, wherein the conductive layer has a bulk resistivity of greater than or equal to 150 μΩ·cm. The conductive layer may be applied via ink jetting, ultrasonic spraying, auger or jet pumping.
摘要翻译：一种制造电致变色元件的方法包括提供具有第一和第二表面的第一基底和第一边缘表面，提供具有第三和第四表面的第二基底和第二边缘表面，所述第三表面面向第二表面，提供电致变色介质位于第一和第二基板之间，介质具有在施加电场时变化的透光率，在至少一个表面的一部分上施加导电层，其中施加该层是在基本上大气压下完成的，以及施加金属颗粒，有机金属，金属有机物及其组合中的至少一种，其中所述导电层具有大于或等于150μmO·cm的体电阻率。可以通过喷墨，超声波喷涂，螺旋钻或喷射泵送来施加导电层。

3. 发明授权

US09254789B2 Rearview mirror assemblies with anisotropic polymer laminates 有权
公开(公告)号：US09254789B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US12774721
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan , David J. Cammenga
发明人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02B27/00 , G02B27/28 , B60R1/08 , G02B5/08 , G02F1/157 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60R1/12 , G02B5/0816 , G02B5/3058 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/0136 , G02F1/1313 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13475 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/163 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/133357 , G02F2201/44
摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.

4. 发明申请

US20120218618A1 THIN-FILM COATINGS, ELECTRO-OPTIC ELEMENTS AND ASSEMBLIES INCORPORATING THESE ELEMENTS 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层，电光元件和装配这些元件的组件
公开(公告)号：US20120218618A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13434582
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
发明人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
IPC分类号： G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/0018 , B60R1/084 , G02B5/0808 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.
摘要翻译：电光元件在许多车辆和建筑应用中变得普遍。各种电光元件配置为窗户和镜子提供可变的透射率和或可变的反射率。本发明涉及各种薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件。

5. 发明授权

US07746534B2 Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件
公开(公告)号：US07746534B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11833701
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
发明人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/157 , B60R1/00 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/083 , B60R1/085 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2300/108 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3647 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3663 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/155 , G02F2201/34
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.
摘要翻译：电光元件在许多车辆和建筑应用中变得普遍。各种电光元件配置为窗户和镜子提供可变的透射率和或可变的反射率。本发明涉及各种薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件。

6. 发明申请

US20090296190A1 Rearview Mirror Assemblies With Anisotropic Polymer Laminates 有权
标题翻译：后视镜组件与各向异性聚合物层压板
公开(公告)号：US20090296190A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12496620
申请日：2009-07-01
申请人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
发明人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
IPC分类号： G02F1/17 , G02B27/28 , B32B37/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133509 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/286 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B2255/00 , B32B2307/41 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/42 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/706 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2551/08 , B32B2605/00 , B32B2605/006 , B60R1/088 , G02B5/3058 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133548 , G02F2001/13756 , G02F2201/44 , Y10T156/10
摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.
摘要翻译：各向异性薄膜层压板用于图像保存反射器，如后视汽车镜组件及相关制造方法。膜可以包括诸如光偏振层和其它功能层的各向异性层。具有受控含水量的膜在全向压力和真空下加热到基本上等于或高于膜的玻璃化转变温度范围的下限的温度，以便层压到基底上。层叠体被配置为镜结构的一部分，以便增加由位于镜结构后面的光源产生的光的对比度，并且透射通过反射镜结构朝向观察者。镜面结构没有任何扩展的变形，其特征在于SW和LW值小于3，更优选小于2，最优选小于1。

7. 发明授权

US08547622B2 Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件
公开(公告)号：US08547622B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US13434582
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
发明人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
IPC分类号： G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02F1/0018 , B60R1/084 , G02B5/0808 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.
摘要翻译：电光元件在许多车辆和建筑应用中变得普遍。各种电光元件配置为窗户和镜子提供可变的透射率和或可变的反射率。本发明涉及各种薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件。

8. 发明授权

US08545030B2 Rearview mirror assemblies with anisotropic polymer laminates 有权
标题翻译：具有各向异性聚合物层压板的后视镜组件
公开(公告)号：US08545030B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US12496620
申请日：2009-07-01
申请人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
发明人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
IPC分类号： G02F1/157 , B60R1/08 , G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02F1/133509 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/286 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B2255/00 , B32B2307/41 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/42 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/706 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2551/08 , B32B2605/00 , B32B2605/006 , B60R1/088 , G02B5/3058 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133548 , G02F2001/13756 , G02F2201/44 , Y10T156/10
摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.
摘要翻译：各向异性薄膜层压板用于图像保存反射器，如后视汽车镜组件及相关制造方法。膜可以包括诸如光偏振层和其它功能层的各向异性层。具有受控含水量的膜在全向压力和真空下加热到基本上等于或高于膜的玻璃化转变温度范围的下限的温度，以便层压到基底上。层叠体被配置为镜结构的一部分，以便增加由位于镜结构后面的光源产生的光的对比度，并且透射通过反射镜结构朝向观察者。镜面结构没有任何扩展的变形，其特征在于SW和LW值小于3，更优选小于2，最优选小于1。

9. 发明授权

US07688495B2 Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements 有权
公开(公告)号：US07688495B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11713849
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
发明人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/084 , G02F1/157
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.

10. 发明申请

US20080310005A1 Thin-Film Coatings, Electro-Optic Elements and Assemblies Incorporating These Elements 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层，电光元件和并入这些元件的组件
公开(公告)号：US20080310005A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11833701
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
发明人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： G02F1/157 , B60R1/00 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/083 , B60R1/085 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2300/108 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3647 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3663 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/155 , G02F2201/34
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.
摘要翻译：电光元件在许多车辆和建筑应用中变得普遍。各种电光元件配置为窗户和镜子提供可变的透射率和或可变的反射率。本发明涉及各种薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件。

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