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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and system for producing synthetic gas from biomass by high temperature gasification
    • 通过高温气化从生物质生产合成气的方法和系统
    • US08632615B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US13150279
    • 2011-06-01
    • Haiqing ZhangShirong ZhangQin SunPeng QiuShenghua Zheng
    • Haiqing ZhangShirong ZhangQin SunPeng QiuShenghua Zheng
    • C01B6/24C10J3/00C10J3/46
    • C10J3/66C10J3/506C10J2200/152C10J2300/0916C10J2300/094Y02E50/14Y02P20/145
    • The invention relates to a method and a system for producing synthetic gas from biomass by high temperature gasification, including: feeding raw material, carbonizing, pulverizing the charcoal, and transporting charcoal powder to the gasification furnace for gasification. Prior to pulverizing, the charcoal is reduced to a normal pressure by a decompression feeding system of charcoal, pulverized into powders, and transported to a supercharging feeding system of charcoal powder by normal pressure transport gas. The pressurized charcoal powder is transported to gasifier. The high-temperature charcoal at an outlet of carbonization furnace is cooled to 60-200° C. by a cooler, and transported into the decompression feeding system to be depressurized. The charcoal powder with pressurized is ejected to gasifier by an ejector, pyrolysis gas produced from carbonization furnace is used as carrier gas, and the ratio of solid to gas in the transportation pipe for charcoal powder is controlled at between 0.03 and 0.45 m3/m3 by adjusting the amount of pyrolysis gas for transportation. The temperature of the carbonization furnace is controlled at between 400° C. and 600° C. by adjusting the amount of oxygen.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过高温气化从生物质生产合成气的方法和系统,包括:将原料进料,碳化,粉碎,将炭粉运送到气化炉进行气化。 在粉碎之前,通过木炭减压进料系统将木炭还原成正常压力,粉碎成粉末,并通过常压输送气体运输到增碳进料系统的木炭粉末。 加压炭粉被运送到气化炉。 碳化炉出口的高温木炭由冷却器冷却至60-200℃,并运送至减压给料系统进行减压。 用加压的木炭粉末通过喷射器喷射到气化炉中,使用由碳化炉产生的热解气体作为载气,并且用于炭粉的输送管中的固体与气体的比例控制在0.03至0.45m 3 / m 3之间,通过 调整运输用热解气的量。 通过调节氧气的量将碳化炉的温度控制在400℃至600℃之间。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Bounce attack prevention based on e-mail message tracking
    • 基于电子邮件跟踪的反弹防范
    • US08103627B1
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12396169
    • 2009-03-02
    • Peng QiuKang ChenFei Zou
    • Peng QiuKang ChenFei Zou
    • G06F17/00
    • H04L51/12
    • Information such as message identifier, sender, recipient, timestamp, etc., are recorded in a record in a local database as an e-mail message is sent out. A DSN counter is set equal to the total number of recipients, thus allowing returned messages to be compared against this counter to thwart a capture/replay attack. When a DSN message is received at the computer system it includes the originally sent e-mail message. The DSN message may be legitimate or it may be a faked DSN message. The system searches the local database for a record having information that matches with the returned e-mail message. If a match exists, the DSN message is legitimate and it is delivered to the original sender. If no match exists, then the DSN message has been faked and appropriate action is taken. When a match occurs, a match count value is incremented for that record and compared against the originally stored DSN count value. If the number of received DSN messages is greater than the original number of recipients, then a capture/replay attack has occurred and appropriate action is taken.
    • 诸如消息标识符,发送者,接收者,时间戳等的信息被记录在本地数据库的记录中,因为发送电子邮件消息。 将DSN计数器设置为等于收件人总数,从而允许将返回的邮件与此计数器进行比较以阻止捕获/重放攻击。 当计算机系统接收到DSN消息时,它包括最初发送的电子邮件。 DSN消息可能是合法的,也可能是伪造的DSN消息。 系统在本地数据库中搜索具有与返回的电子邮件消息匹配的信息的记录。 如果存在匹配,则DSN消息是合法的,并将其传递给原始发送方。 如果不存在匹配,则DSN消息已被伪造,并采取相应的操作。 当匹配发生时,该记录的匹配计数值将增加,并与原始存储的DSN计数值进行比较。 如果接收的DSN消息的数量大于原始收件人数,则发生捕获/重放攻击,并采取适当的措施。