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1. 发明授权

US5967239A Fire-extinguishing device with a fire-extinguishing fluid 失效
标题翻译：具有灭火液的灭火装置
公开(公告)号：US5967239A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US945568
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Dirk Sprakel , Jan Sprakel
发明人： Dirk Sprakel , Jan Sprakel
IPC分类号： A62C31/05 , B05B1/14 , A62C37/08 , A62C37/10 , A62C37/12
CPC分类号： A62C31/05 , B05B1/14
摘要： A fire extinguishing device activates fire extinguishing nozzle-heads in multiple locations in response to fire-induced activation of one of the fire extinguishing nozzle-heads. The fire extinguishing nozzle-heads are connected to a supply pipe which conducts a fire extinguishing fluid from a pressure generator. Each nozzle-head includes at least one fire extinguishing nozzle and a fire detection contrivance, which, in the event of a fire, triggers the issue of the extinguishing fluid from the activated fire extinguishing nozzle. Each of the fire extinguishing nozzles-heads further includes at least two connecting channels providing communication between the fire extinguishing nozzles and a supply pipe. Both connecting channels are normally closed by respective shut-off devices while the extinguishing nozzle-heads are in a quiescent state. In the event of a fire, the heat generated thereby triggers the fire detection contrivance, which in turn opens a connecting channel by responsive operation of a corresponding one of the shut-off devices. In response to the attendant pressure drop, a signal is sent to the pressure generator which increases the pressure in the supply pipe. The other shut-off device is designed to open when a minimum pressure in the supply pipe is exceeded, and thereby activates the remaining fire extinguishing nozzle-heads not already directly activated in response to fire-related heat.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01665 Sec。 371日期1998年1月20日 102（e）1998年1月20日PCT PCT 1996年4月20日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 33775 日期1996年10月31日灭火装置在多个地方启动灭火喷嘴头，以应对其中一个灭火喷头的火焰致动。灭火喷嘴头连接到从压力发生器传导灭火液体的供应管。每个喷嘴头包括至少一个灭火喷嘴和火灾探测装置，其在发生火灾的情况下触发从活化灭火喷嘴发出的灭火液体。每个灭火喷嘴头还包括至少两个连接通道，其提供灭火喷嘴和供应管之间的连通。两个连接通道通常由相应的切断装置关闭，而喷嘴头处于静止状态。在发生火灾的情况下，由此产生的热量触发火灾探测设备，从而通过相应的一个关闭设备的响应操作来打开连接通道。响应于伴随的压降，信号被发送到压力发生器，这增加了供应管中的压力。另一个切断装置被设计成当超过供应管中的最小压力时打开，从而激活尚未被火焰相关的热量直接激活的剩余灭火喷嘴头。

2. 发明授权

US06173909B1 Portable fire extinguishing nozzle arrangement 失效
标题翻译：便携式灭火喷嘴装置
公开(公告)号：US06173909B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US08945569
申请日：1998-02-06
申请人： Dirk Sprakel , Jan Sprakel , Jesper Lindenberg Olesen
发明人： Dirk Sprakel , Jan Sprakel , Jesper Lindenberg Olesen
IPC分类号： B05B116
CPC分类号： A62C31/05 , A62C31/02 , B05B1/14
摘要： A portable fire extinguishing nozzle arrangement has a nozzle head provided with fire extinguishing nozzles that may be connected to a supply pipe. A plurality of fire extinguishing nozzles are mutually spaced apart at the free front side of the nozzle head. When supplied with fire extinguishing fluid, each fire extinguishing nozzle generates a mist of fire extinguishing fluid. The fire extinguishing nozzles may be selectively supplied with fire extinguishing fluid individually and/or in groups through a valve combination.
摘要翻译：便携式灭火喷嘴装置具有喷嘴头，喷嘴头设置有可连接到供应管的灭火喷嘴。多个灭火喷嘴在喷嘴头的自由前侧相互间隔开。当配备灭火液时，每个灭火喷嘴产生灭火液雾。灭火喷嘴可以通过阀组合单独地和/或分组地选择性地供应灭火流体。

3. 发明授权

US08590631B2 Firefighting in railway vehicles 有权
标题翻译：铁路车辆消防
公开(公告)号：US08590631B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US11997695
申请日：2006-08-21
申请人： Dirk Sprakel , Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen
发明人： Dirk Sprakel , Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen
IPC分类号： A62C37/00
CPC分类号： A62C3/07 , A62C35/64
摘要： The invention relates to a railway vehicle comprising a fire-fighting system having a supply container for extinguishing agent, a system of pipes, means for dispensing extinguishing agent, and a pressure-generating means. To improve the reliability of this system, it is proposed that the pressure-generating means be coupled to a compressed-air supply belonging to the railway vehicle, that a quiescent pressure can be generated in the system of pipes with the help of the pressure-generating means, and that a case of fire can be detected by means of a pressure drop in the system of pipes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种铁路车辆，其包括具有灭火剂供应容器的消防系统，管道系统，用于分配灭火剂的装置和压力发生装置。为了提高该系统的可靠性，建议将压力发生装置耦合到属于铁路车辆的压缩空气源，借助压力传感器在管道系统中产生静态压力，发生装置，并且可以通过管道系统中的压降来检测火灾情况。

4. 发明申请

US20080223955A1 Firefighting in Railway Vehicles 有权
标题翻译：铁路车辆消防
公开(公告)号：US20080223955A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US11997695
申请日：2006-08-21
申请人： Dirk Sprakel , Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen
发明人： Dirk Sprakel , Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen
IPC分类号： B05B3/06
CPC分类号： A62C3/07 , A62C35/64
摘要： The invention relates to a railway vehicle comprising a fire-fighting system having a supply container for extinguishing agent, a system of pipes, means for dispensing extinguishing agent, and a pressure-generating means. To improve the reliability of this system, it is proposed that the pressure-generating means be coupled to a compressed-air supply belonging to the railway vehicle, that a quiescent pressure can be generated in the system of pipes with the help of the pressure-generating means, and that a case of fire can be detected by means of a pressure drop in the system of pipes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种铁路车辆，其包括具有灭火剂供应容器的消防系统，管道系统，用于分配灭火剂的装置和压力发生装置。为了提高该系统的可靠性，建议将压力发生装置耦合到属于铁路车辆的压缩空气源，借助压力传感器在管道系统中产生静态压力，发生装置，并且可以通过管道系统中的压降来检测火灾情况。

5. 发明申请

US20120037383A1 Fire Protection Device for Rail Vehicles 有权
标题翻译：轨道车辆防火装置
公开(公告)号：US20120037383A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13262299
申请日：2010-03-26
申请人： Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen , Dirk Sprakel
发明人： Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen , Dirk Sprakel
IPC分类号： A62C3/07
CPC分类号： B61D17/20 , A62C3/07 , A62C99/0072 , B60D5/00 , B61D17/22
摘要： Fire protection device for gangways 3 between the coaches 2 of rail vehicles with a gangway 3 between coaches 2 of a rail vehicle, and a fluid-fed fire-fighting device. Effective fire-fighting with low weight is made due to the fact the fire-fighting device comprises a fluid mist nozzle 4 which delivers a fluid mist, whereby the at least one fluid mist nozzle 4 is arranged in such a way that the fluid mist is sprayed into the gangway 3.
摘要翻译：轨道交通工具2的轨道交通工具之间的舷梯3的防火装置，轨道车辆的车辆2之间的通道3和流体供给的消防装置。由于消防装置包括输送流体雾的流体雾喷嘴4，因此实现低重量的有效消防，由此至少一个流体雾喷嘴4以如下方式设置：流体雾是喷入舷梯3。

6. 发明申请

US20080217032A1 Stationary Fire-Fighting System Comprising a Cleaning Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括清洁装置的固定式消防系统
公开(公告)号：US20080217032A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12064312
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Dirk Sprakel
发明人： Dirk Sprakel
IPC分类号： A62C31/22
CPC分类号： A62C35/58 , A62C3/0221 , A62C35/645 , A62C35/68
摘要： The invention relates to a stationary fire-fighting system comprising an extinguisher fluid storage, a pipe between the extinguisher fluid storage and at least one extinguisher fog nozzle, and a high-pressure pump generating a high-pressure in the pipe. In order to put the stationary fire-fighting system to an additional use, it is proposed that cleaning means, which are connected to the pipe by a junction, are provided in such a manner that extinguisher fluid, via the junction in the cleaning means, can be utilized for cleaning surfaces, the high-pressure pump generating a pressure of over 40 bar.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种固定灭火系统，包括灭火器液体储存器，灭火器液体储存器与至少一个灭火器雾喷嘴之间的管道以及在管道中产生高压的高压泵。为了使固定式消防系统进一步使用，建议通过连接件与管道连接的清洁装置以这样的方式设置，使得灭火器通过清洁装置中的连接点，可用于清洁表面，高压泵产生超过40巴的压力。

7. 发明授权

US08881840B2 Fire protection device for rail vehicles 有权
标题翻译：轨道车辆防火装置
公开(公告)号：US08881840B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13262299
申请日：2010-03-26
申请人： Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen , Dirk Sprakel
发明人： Roger Dirksmeier , Max Lakkonen , Dirk Sprakel
IPC分类号： A62C3/00 , A62C3/07 , A62C3/08 , A62C31/22 , B61D17/20 , B60D5/00 , B61D17/22 , A62C99/00
CPC分类号： B61D17/20 , A62C3/07 , A62C99/0072 , B60D5/00 , B61D17/22
摘要： Fire protection device for gangways 3 between the coaches 2 of rail vehicles with a gangway 3 between coaches 2 of a rail vehicle, and a fluid-fed fire-fighting device. Effective fire-fighting with low weight is made due to the fact the fire-fighting device comprises a fluid mist nozzle 4 which delivers a fluid mist, whereby the at least one fluid mist nozzle 4 is arranged in such a way that the fluid mist is sprayed into the gangway 3.
摘要翻译：轨道交通工具2的轨道交通工具之间的舷梯3的防火装置，轨道车辆的车辆2之间的通道3和流体供给的消防装置。由于消防装置包括输送流体雾的流体雾喷嘴4，因此实现低重量的有效消防，由此至少一个流体雾喷嘴4以如下方式设置：流体雾是喷入舷梯3。

8. 发明授权

US08457816B2 Fire detection in railway vehicles 有权
标题翻译：铁路车辆火灾探测
公开(公告)号：US08457816B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12995300
申请日：2009-04-21
申请人： Dirk Sprakel
发明人： Dirk Sprakel
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G08B17/10 , A62C3/07 , G08B17/113 , G08B29/16 , G08B29/183
摘要： Method for detecting fires in railway vehicles. For detecting fires reliably and with a reduced error rate, it is proposed that compartment air in a railway vehicle be sucked in by means of at least two suctioning devices operated separately from one another, each in a monitoring region, that the monitoring parameter of the compartment air sucked in be evaluated in the suctioning devices and that a first control signal be output on detection of a monitoring parameter threshold value in at least one suctioning device.
摘要翻译：铁路车辆火灾检测方法。为了可靠地检测火灾并且误码率降低，建议通过在监视区域中彼此分开操作的至少两个抽吸装置吸入铁路车辆中的室内空气，监测参数在抽吸装置中吸入被吸入的室内空气，并且在至少一个抽吸装置中检测到监测参数阈值时输出第一控制信号。

9. 发明申请

US20110106346A1 Fire Detection in Railway Vehicles 有权
标题翻译：铁路车辆火灾探测
公开(公告)号：US20110106346A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12995300
申请日：2009-04-21
申请人： Dirk Sprakel
发明人： Dirk Sprakel
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , H04N7/18 , G08B17/06
CPC分类号： G08B17/10 , A62C3/07 , G08B17/113 , G08B29/16 , G08B29/183
摘要： Method for detecting fires in railway vehicles. For detecting fires reliably and with a reduced error rate, it is proposed that compartment air in a railway vehicle be sucked in by means of at least two suctioning devices operated separately from one another, each in a monitoring region, that the monitoring parameter of the compartment air sucked in be evaluated in the suctioning devices and that a first control signal be output on detection of a monitoring parameter threshold value in at least one suctioning device.
摘要翻译：铁路车辆火灾检测方法。为了可靠地检测火灾并且误码率降低，建议通过在监视区域中彼此分开操作的至少两个抽吸装置吸入铁路车辆中的室内空气，监测参数在抽吸装置中吸入被吸入的室内空气，并且在至少一个抽吸装置中检测到监测参数阈值时输出第一控制信号。

10. 发明申请

US20100132963A1 Method and Device for Fire Fighting 审中-公开
标题翻译：灭火方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20100132963A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12373091
申请日：2007-05-08
申请人： Dirk Sprakel , Max Lakkonen , Roger Dirksmeier
发明人： Dirk Sprakel , Max Lakkonen , Roger Dirksmeier
IPC分类号： A62C35/02
CPC分类号： A62C35/023 , A62C35/62 , A62C99/0018
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a fire fighting device, wherein at least one extinguishing fluid container 2 is pressurized with propellant for releasing an extinguishing fog via at least one extinguishing fog nozzle 4, and wherein at least one extinguishing gas nozzle 6 is pressurized with propellant, wherein the pressurization of the extinguishing fluid container 2 and the extinguishing gas nozzle 6 takes place via a joint propellant supply 8. To render possible targeted pressurization with either extinguishing fluid or extinguishing gas, the invention proposes that optionally only the extinguishing fluid container 2 or only the extinguishing gas nozzle 6 is pressurized with propellant via the joint propellant supply 8.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法和消防装置，其中至少一个灭火液容器2用推进剂加压，用于通过至少一个灭火雾喷嘴4释放灭火雾，并且其中至少一个灭火气体喷嘴6被加压推进剂，其中灭火液容器2和灭火气体喷嘴6的加压通过联合推进剂供应装置8进行。为了使用灭火液或灭火气体进行目标可靠的加压，本发明提出，只要灭火液容器2 或者只有灭火气体喷嘴6经由联合推进剂供应装置8被推进剂加压。

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