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    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method for acquisition and reconstruction of contrast-enhanced, artifact-reduced CT images
    • 对比度增强,神经减影CT图像的采集和重建的系统和方法
    • US07583779B2
    • 2009-09-01
    • US10904716
    • 2004-11-24
    • J. Eric TkaczykDeborah WalterYanfeng Du
    • J. Eric TkaczykDeborah WalterYanfeng Du
    • A61B6/00
    • A61B6/032A61B6/4035A61B6/4241A61B6/482A61B6/5258A61B6/542G01N2223/419G01N2223/423G06T11/006
    • A system and method are disclosed for reconstructing contrast-enhanced CT images that are substantially free of beam-hardening artifacts. An imaging system includes a radiation source configured to project radiation toward an object to be scanned and an energy discriminating detector assembly having a plurality of detector elements and configured to detect radiation emitted by the radiation source and attenuated by the object to be scanned. The imaging system also includes computer programmed to count a number of photons detected by each detector element and associate an energy value to each counted photon and determine a material composition of a CT view from the number of photons counted and the energy value associated with each counted photon. The computer is also programmed to apply a weighting to the CT view based on the material composition of the CT view and reconstruct an image with differential weighting based on the weighting of the CT view.
    • 公开了一种系统和方法,用于重建基本上没有束固化假象的对比度增强的CT图像。 成像系统包括被配置为向待扫描的物体投射辐射的辐射源,以及具有多个检测器元件并被配置为检测由辐射源发射并被被扫描物体衰减的辐射的能量鉴别检测器组件。 成像系统还包括被编程为对每个检测器元件检测到的数量的光子进行计数的计算机,并将能量值与每个计数光子相关联并且根据所计数的光子数量和与每个计数相关联的能量值确定CT视图的材料组成 光子。 计算机还被编程为基于CT视图的材料组成对CT视图应用加权,并且基于CT视图的加权重建具有差分加权的图像。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • X-RAY FILTER HAVING DYNAMICALLY DISPLACEABLE X-RAY ATTENUATING FLUID
    • 具有动态位移X射线衰减流体的X射线滤镜
    • US20070092066A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • US11163496
    • 2005-10-20
    • J. TkaczykDeborah WalterXiaoye WuBrian BalesJames LeblancYanfeng Du
    • J. TkaczykDeborah WalterXiaoye WuBrian BalesJames LeblancYanfeng Du
    • G21K3/00
    • G21K1/10
    • A bowtie filter is constructed to have a fluidic envelope filled with attenuating fluid and a displacement insert that can present various x-ray attenuation profiles during a scan. The insert is designed to displace the attenuating fluid to achieve a denied attenuating or filtering profile. The insert can be rotated, twisted, moved, and otherwise contorted within the fluidic envelope as needed during the course of a scan. As the angle, position and shape of the zombie is changed, the x-ray profile of the filter changes. The insert may have a default shape when at rest, but can have its shape changed when external forces are placed thereon. As x-ray filtering needs change during the course of the scan, the insert can be compressed, stretched, and/or contorted to achieve additional filtering profiles.
    • 弓形过滤器被构造成具有填充有衰减流体的流体信封和可在扫描期间呈现各种x射线衰减分布的位移插入件。 插入件被设计成使衰减流体移位以实现被拒绝的衰减或过滤轮廓。 在扫描过程中,插入物可以根据需要旋转,扭转,移动,并且在流体封套内扭曲。 随着僵尸的角度,位置和形状的改变,过滤器的X射线轮廓也会改变。 当静止时,插入件可以具有默认形状,但是当外力在其上放置时,其形状可以改变。 由于X射线过滤在扫描过程中需要更改,所以插入物可以被压缩,拉伸和/或扭转以实现额外的过滤轮廓。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACQUISITION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF CONTRAST-ENHANCED, ARTIFACT-REDUCED CT IMAGES
    • 对比增强,减少CT图像的获取和重建的系统和方法
    • US20060109949A1
    • 2006-05-25
    • US10904716
    • 2004-11-24
    • J. TkaczykDeborah WalterYanfeng Du
    • J. TkaczykDeborah WalterYanfeng Du
    • H05G1/60A61B6/00G01N23/00G21K1/12
    • A61B6/032A61B6/4035A61B6/4241A61B6/482A61B6/5258A61B6/542G01N2223/419G01N2223/423G06T11/006
    • A system and method are disclosed for reconstructing contrast-enhanced CT images that are substantially free of beam-hardening artifacts. An imaging system includes a radiation source configured to project radiation toward an object to be scanned and an energy discriminating detector assembly having a plurality of detector elements and configured to detect radiation emitted by the radiation source and attenuated by the object to be scanned. The imaging system also includes computer programmed to count a number of photons detected by each detector element and associate an energy value to each counted photon and determine a material composition of a CT view from the number of photons counted and the energy value associated with each counted photon. The computer is also programmed to apply a weighting to the CT view based on the material composition of the CT view and reconstruct an image with differential weighting based on the weighting of the CT view.
    • 公开了一种系统和方法,用于重建基本上没有束固化假象的对比度增强的CT图像。 成像系统包括被配置为向待扫描的物体投射辐射的辐射源,以及具有多个检测器元件并被配置为检测由辐射源发射并被被扫描物体衰减的辐射的能量鉴别检测器组件。 成像系统还包括被编程为对每个检测器元件检测到的数量的光子进行计数的计算机,并将能量值与每个计数光子相关联并且根据所计数的光子数量和与每个计数相关联的能量值确定CT视图的材料组成 光子。 计算机还被编程为基于CT视图的材料组成对CT视图应用加权,并且基于CT视图的加权重建具有差分加权的图像。