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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Shallow trench isolation method used in a semiconductor wafer
    • 在半导体晶片中使用的浅沟槽隔离方法
    • US06191000B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09378700
    • 1999-08-23
    • Chin-Yi HuangChin-Jen HuangChen-Chin LiuYun Chang
    • Chin-Yi HuangChin-Jen HuangChen-Chin LiuYun Chang
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76229
    • The invention relates to a shallow trench isolation method used in a semiconductor wafer that comprises a plurality of predetermined active regions, a plurality of shallow trenches used for electrically isolating the plurality of active regions, and a wafer alignment region wherein at least one recess having a predetermined pattern is formed on the surface of the wafer. In the method of the present invention, an insulation layer is first formed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer to fill the recesses in the wafer alignment region and the plurality of shallow trenches. An etching process is then implemented to reduce the thickness of the insulation layer on the surface of the working region, the working region having a relatively high density of active regions. Also, the insulation layer is completely removed from the recesses within the wafer alignment region. Finally, a chemical mechanical process (CMP) is performed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer to remove the insulation layer and to keep the surface of the insulation layer in the shallow trenches even with the semiconductor wafer.
    • 本发明涉及一种在半导体晶片中使用的浅沟槽隔离方法,其包括多个预定有源区,用于电隔离多个有源区的多个浅沟槽和晶片对准区域,其中至少一个具有 在晶片的表面上形成预定图案。 在本发明的方法中,首先在半导体晶片的表面上形成绝缘层,以填充晶片对准区域和多个浅沟槽中的凹槽。 然后执行蚀刻工艺以减小工作区域表面上的绝缘层的厚度,工作区域具有较高密度的活性区域。 此外,绝缘层完全从晶片对准区域内的凹部移除。 最后,在半导体晶片的表面上进行化学机械工艺(CMP)以去除绝缘层,并且即使使用半导体晶片也能将绝缘层的表面保持在浅沟槽中。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a three-dimensional polysilicon layer on a semiconductor wafer
    • 在半导体晶片上形成三维多晶硅层的方法
    • US06576514B2
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09683213
    • 2001-12-03
    • Chen-Chin LiuChin-Yi HuangWeng-Hsing Huang
    • Chen-Chin LiuChin-Yi HuangWeng-Hsing Huang
    • H01L21336
    • H01L27/11521H01L21/76819H01L27/115H01L29/66545
    • A semiconductor wafer includes a substrate, a polysilicon layer, and a sacrificial layer on the polysilicon layer. A dielectric layer is formed to cover the substrate and the sacrificial layer. A portion of the dielectric layer is removed to expose an upper portion of the sidewalls of the sacrificial layer. A passivation layer is formed on the surface of the dielectric layer and contacts the exposed sidewalls of the sacrificial layer. The passivation layer and the dielectric layer positioned over the sacrificial layer are removed down to a predetermined height by CMP. The dielectric layer is removed from the sacrificial layer, followed by removing the passivation layer and removing the sacrificial layer. A recess is thus formed with the polysilicon layer as the bottom of the recess and the remaining dielectric layer as the walls. Finally, another polysilicon layer is formed on the semiconductor wafer to form a floating gate.
    • 半导体晶片包括多晶硅层上的衬底,多晶硅层和牺牲层。 形成介电层以覆盖基板和牺牲层。 去除介电层的一部分以暴露牺牲层的侧壁的上部。 在电介质层的表面上形成钝化层并与牺牲层的暴露的侧壁接触。 位于牺牲层上的钝化层和电介质层通过CMP被去除到预定的高度。 从牺牲层去除电介质层,然后去除钝化层并去除牺牲层。 因此形成凹槽,其中多晶硅层作为凹槽的底部,剩余的电介质层作为壁。 最后,在半导体晶片上形成另一个多晶硅层,形成浮栅。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating silicon nitride read only memory
    • 制造氮化硅只读存储器的方法
    • US06468864B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09927645
    • 2001-08-10
    • Jiann-Long SungChen-Chin LiuChia-Hsing Chen
    • Jiann-Long SungChen-Chin LiuChia-Hsing Chen
    • H01L21331
    • H01L29/66833H01L29/792
    • A method of fabricating silicon nitride read only memory. A trapping layer is formed on a substrate. Next, a patterned photoresist layer is formed, and the substrate region at the lower section of the trapping layer masked by the photoresist layer is defined as a channel region. The substrate region at the lower section of the trapping layer and no masked by the photoresist layer is defined as a source/drain region. Next, a pocket ion implantation is performed while using the photoresist layer as amask, and a first dopant is implanted into the source/drain region of the substrate. The photoresist layer is used as a mask and the source/drain ions are implanted. A second dopant is implanted into the source/drain region of the substrate. After that, the photoresist layer is removed. Next, the trapping layer is used as a mask, and a thermal process is performed so that the substrate surface of the source/drain region forms a buried source/drain oxide layer, while at the same time, the second dopant at the lower section of the buried source/drain oxide layer forms a buried source/drain. The first dopant forms the pocket doping region at the edge of the channel region of the buried source/drain periphery as a result of thermal diffusion. Finally, a conductive gate is formed on the substrate.
    • 一种制造氮化硅只读存储器的方法。 在基板上形成捕获层。 接下来,形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层,并且由光致抗蚀剂层掩蔽的捕获层的下部的基板区域被定义为沟道区域。 捕获层的下部的基板区域被光致抗蚀剂层掩蔽,被定义为源极/漏极区域。 接下来,使用光致抗蚀剂层作为掩模进行袋式离子注入,并且将第一掺杂剂注入到衬底的源极/漏极区域中。 光致抗蚀剂层用作掩模,并且注入源/漏离子。 将第二掺杂剂注入到衬底的源极/漏极区域中。 之后,去除光致抗蚀剂层。 接下来,将捕获层用作掩模,并且进行热处理,使得源极/漏极区域的衬底表面形成掩埋源极/漏极氧化物层,同时在下部的第二掺杂剂 的掩埋源极/漏极氧化物层形成埋入的源极/漏极。 作为热扩散的结果,第一掺杂剂在掩埋源极/漏极周边的沟道区域的边缘处形成腔体掺杂区域。 最后,在基板上形成导电栅极。