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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DIFFERENTIAL CLOSED-LOOP TRANSMISSION FEEDBACK IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
    • 无线通信系统中的差分闭环传输反馈
    • US20110105051A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12872085
    • 2010-08-31
    • Timothy A. ThomasBishwarup MondalEugene VisotskyFrederick W. Vook
    • Timothy A. ThomasBishwarup MondalEugene VisotskyFrederick W. Vook
    • H04B7/005
    • H04L27/2601H04B7/0617H04B7/0623H04B7/0641H04L25/0242H04L25/03006H04L25/03343H04L2025/03426
    • A method and apparatus for providing channel feedback is provided herein. During operation a covariance matrix at time t (R) is calculated as a function of a received downlink signal. Matrix Ct is also calculated and is based on a previous quantized covariance matrix (Rqt-1), the covariance matrix (R) at time t, and a forgetting factor (γ) that is applied to Rqt-1. The Ct is then used to create a DERC feedback message (signal or waveform) and may be transmitted with pilots on a proper feedback channel to a base unit. The base unit receives the feedback (Ct) as a DERC waveform on a proper feedback channel. The base unit uses non-coherent or coherent detection to detect the DERC values send by the remote unit and uses the DERC values with a previous quantized covariance matrix estimate, a forgetting factor, and a weighting value to compute a covariance matrix estimate to use for beamforming. The base unit then uses the covariance matrix estimate to determine appropriate channel beamforming weights, and instructs transmit beamforming circuitry to use the appropriate weights.
    • 本文提供了一种用于提供信道反馈的方法和装置。 在运行期间,计算时间t(R)处的协方差矩阵作为接收的下行链路信号的函数。 还计算矩阵Ct,并且基于先前的量化协方差矩阵(Rqt-1),时间t的协方差矩阵(R)和应用于Rqt-1的遗忘因子(γ)。 然后,Ct用于创建DERC反馈消息(信号或波形),并且可以在适当的反馈信道上的导频发送到基本单元。 基本单元在适当的反馈通道上接收反馈(Ct)作为DERC波形。 基本单元使用非相干或相干检测来检测远程单元发送的DERC值,并且使用具有先前的量化协方差矩阵估计,遗忘因子和加权值的DERC值来计算协方差矩阵估计,以用于 波束成形。 基本单元然后使用协方差矩阵估计来确定适当的信道波束成形权重,并且指示发送波束成形电路使用适当的权重。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Differential closed-loop transmission feedback in wireless communication systems
    • 无线通信系统中的差分闭环传输反馈
    • US08509705B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US12872085
    • 2010-08-31
    • Timothy A. ThomasBishwarup MondalEugene VisotskyFrederick W. Vook
    • Timothy A. ThomasBishwarup MondalEugene VisotskyFrederick W. Vook
    • H04B1/00
    • H04L27/2601H04B7/0617H04B7/0623H04B7/0641H04L25/0242H04L25/03006H04L25/03343H04L2025/03426
    • A method and apparatus for providing channel feedback is provided herein. During operation a covariance matrix at time t (R) is calculated as a function of a received downlink signal. Matrix Ct is also calculated and is based on a previous quantized covariance matrix (Rqt-1), the covariance matrix (R) at time t, and a forgetting factor (γ) that is applied to Rqt-1. The Ct is then used to create a DERC feedback message (signal or waveform) and may be transmitted with pilots on a proper feedback channel to a base unit. The base unit receives the feedback (Ct) as a DERC waveform on a proper feedback channel. The base unit uses non-coherent or coherent detection to detect the DERC values send by the remote unit and uses the DERC values with a previous quantized covariance matrix estimate, a forgetting factor, and a weighting value to compute a covariance matrix estimate to use for beamforming. The base unit then uses the covariance matrix estimate to determine appropriate channel beamforming weights, and instructs transmit beamforming circuitry to use the appropriate weights.
    • 本文提供了一种用于提供信道反馈的方法和装置。 在运行期间,计算时间t(R)处的协方差矩阵作为接收的下行链路信号的函数。 还计算矩阵Ct,并且基于先前的量化协方差矩阵(Rqt-1),时间t的协方差矩阵(R)和应用于Rqt-1的遗忘因子(γ)。 然后,Ct用于创建DERC反馈消息(信号或波形),并且可以在适当的反馈信道上的导频发送到基本单元。 基本单元在适当的反馈通道上接收反馈(Ct)作为DERC波形。 基本单元使用非相干或相干检测来检测远程单元发送的DERC值,并且使用具有先前的量化协方差矩阵估计,遗忘因子和加权值的DERC值来计算协方差矩阵估计,以用于 波束成形。 基本单元然后使用协方差矩阵估计来确定适当的信道波束成形权重,并且指示发送波束成形电路使用适当的权重。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CLOSED-LOOP FEEDBACK IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
    • 无线通信系统中的闭环反馈
    • US20110176439A1
    • 2011-07-21
    • US12958544
    • 2010-12-02
    • Bishwarup MondalTimothy A. Thomas
    • Bishwarup MondalTimothy A. Thomas
    • H04L12/26H04W4/00
    • H04L25/03343H04L5/0007H04L25/0204H04L25/0391
    • A method and apparatus for providing channel feedback is provided herein. During operation a covariance matrix at time t (R) is calculated as a function of a received downlink signal. In order to reduce overhead, R is normalized and quantized. The base unit then uses the covariance matrix estimate to determine appropriate channel beamforming weights, and instructs transmit beamforming circuitry to use the appropriate weights. In an embodiment, circuitry performs a method of calculating a first precoding matrix index I from a codebook using a received signal, calculating a second codebook index J* using the first precoding matrix index I to approximate a covariance matrix and calculating a quantized coefficient α* to approximate the covariance matrix wherein the quantized coefficient α* is determined using the first precoding matrix index I.
    • 本文提供了一种用于提供信道反馈的方法和装置。 在运行期间,计算时间t(R)处的协方差矩阵作为接收的下行链路信号的函数。 为了减少开销,R被归一化和量化。 基本单元然后使用协方差矩阵估计来确定适当的信道波束成形权重,并且指示发送波束成形电路使用适当的权重。 在一个实施例中,电路执行使用接收信号从码本计算第一预编码矩阵索引I的方法,使用第一预编码矩阵索引I来计算第二码本索引J *以近似协方差矩阵并计算量化系数α* 近似协方差矩阵,其中使用第一预编码矩阵索引I确定量化系数α*
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEEDBACK IN CLOSED LOOP TRANSMITTING
    • 封闭环路发射反馈的方法与装置
    • US20080285667A1
    • 2008-11-20
    • US12060301
    • 2008-04-01
    • Bishwarup MondalRobert M. HarrisonTimothy A. Thomas
    • Bishwarup MondalRobert M. HarrisonTimothy A. Thomas
    • H04L27/28
    • H04B7/0417H04B7/0465H04B7/063H04B7/0634H04B7/0639H04B7/066
    • A method an apparatus is described for providing feedback for closed-loop transmitting with multiple transmit and receive antennas. The method includes a first step 900 of providing a codebook containing sets of weightings for each data stream of the multiple transmit antennas with each set identified by an index known to a transmitter and a receiver. The same codebook is utilized for any number of data streams up to the number of transmit antennas. A next step 902 includes measuring a composite channel between the transmitter and receiver. A next step 904 includes determining at least one performance metric for each set of weightings in the codebook. A next step 906 includes selecting preferred weightings for each data stream in response to the performance metrics. A next step 908 includes feeding back an index of the preferred weightings to the transmitter for use in subsequent transmissions.
    • 描述了一种用于提供用于具有多个发射和接收天线的闭环发射的反馈的装置的方法。 该方法包括第一步骤900,其提供包含多个发射天线的每个数据流的权重集的码本,每个集合由发射机和接收机已知的索引识别。 相同的码本被用于直到发射天线数量的任何数量的数据流。 下一步骤902包括测量发射机和接收机之间的复合信道。 下一步骤904包括确定码本中每一组加权的至少一个性能度量。 下一步骤906包括响应于性能度量为每个数据流选择优选权重。 接下来的步骤908包括将优先权重的索引反馈到发射机以用于随后的传输。