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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Traffic channel assignment based on traffic density and signal quality
    • 基于交通密度和信号质量的交通信道分配
    • US5903843A
    • 1999-05-11
    • US500751
    • 1995-07-11
    • Hideya SuzukiArata NakagoshiMasahiro KoyaNoriyuki Sugiura
    • Hideya SuzukiArata NakagoshiMasahiro KoyaNoriyuki Sugiura
    • H04W16/06H04Q7/20
    • H04W16/06H04W24/00H04W72/02H04W72/0486H04W72/08H04W72/082
    • A radio communication system and a traffic channel assignment method for realizing the assignment of traffic channels capable of improving the efficiency of use of frequency in the case where the traffic density is high and improving a radio link quality in the case where the traffic density is low. A base station judges the traffic density from a carrier to interference power ratio (CIR) on each channel capable of being selected as a traffic channel. In the case where the traffic density is low, a traffic channel assignment mode selecting an available channel having a greater CIR is assigned as a traffic channel to a mobile station. In the case where the traffic density is high, a traffic channel assignment mode selecting an available channel having a smaller CIR is assigned as a traffic channel to the mobile station. Thereby, it is possible to structure a radio communication system which can cope with the condition of the traffic density of the neighborhood.
    • 一种无线电通信系统和业务信道分配方法,用于在交通密度高的情况下实现能够提高频率使用效率的业务信道的分配,并且在交通密度低的情况下提高无线电链路质量 。 基站能够从能够被选择为业务信道的每个信道上的载波到干扰功率比(CIR)判断流量密度。 在业务密度低的情况下,将具有较大CIR的可用信道的业务信道分配模式分配给业务信道给移动台。 在业务密度高的情况下,将具有较小CIR的可用信道的业务信道分配模式分配给业务信道给移动台。 由此,可以构成能够应对邻里的交通密度的状况的无线通信系统。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Soft decision maximum likelihood decoding method with adaptive metric
    • 具有自适应度量的软判决最大似然解码方法
    • US5566191A
    • 1996-10-15
    • US57813
    • 1993-05-07
    • Makoto OhnishiYasuko ShinataYoshiaki AsakawaMasahiro Koya
    • Makoto OhnishiYasuko ShinataYoshiaki AsakawaMasahiro Koya
    • H04L25/08H03M13/23H04L1/00H04L27/00H04L1/20H03M13/12
    • H04L1/0047H03M13/23H04L1/0054
    • There is provided a maximum likelihood decoding method, and an apparatus, capable of correcting burst errors caused by abrupt lowering of the signal amplitude. The soft decision maximum likelihood decoding method is a maximum likelihood decoding method for conducting maximum likelihood decoding on a received train resulting from addition of an error train to a transmission code train, which has been obtained by coding an information train by using convolutional codes on a transmission side. The soft decision maximum likelihood decoding method includes the step of making corrections by multiplying the soft decision likelihood metric having a multi-valued level, which has been obtained by soft decision likelihood metric from the received train, by weighting coefficients depending upon an instantaneous amplitude of the received signal, and the step of conducting maximum likelihood decoding by using corrected soft decision likelihood metric values. Thereby, it becomes possible to enhance the error correcting capability of error correcting apparatuses used in mobile radio communication or the like with severe fading. As a result, communication reliability is increased.
    • 提供了一种最大似然解码方法和一种能够校正由信号幅度突然降低引起的突发错误的装置。 软决策最大似然解码方法是一种最大似然解码方法,用于对由接收到的列车进行最大似然解码,该方法是通过对传输代码串添加错误列来获得的,该传输代码序列是通过使用卷积码对 传输侧。 软决策最大似然解码方法包括以下步骤:通过将已经通过软判决似然度量从接收到的列车获得的具有多值级别的软判决似然度量乘以根据瞬时幅度 接收信号,以及通过使用校正的软判决似然度量值进行最大似然解码的步骤。 由此,可以提高具有严重衰落的移动无线通信等中使用的纠错装置的纠错能力。 结果,通信可靠性提高。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Adaptive digital filter for eliminating howling
    • 自适应数字滤波器,用于消除啸叫
    • US4752903A
    • 1988-06-21
    • US843157
    • 1986-03-24
    • Yoshihiro IwataMasahiro Koya
    • Yoshihiro IwataMasahiro Koya
    • H03H21/00H03H17/06H04B3/04H04B3/23G06F15/31H04B3/20
    • H04B3/23
    • An adaptive digital filter is connected in parallel with a transmission system and includes a plurality of delay circuits, a nonrecursive digital filter having coefficient parameters of the delay circuits so as to approximate the characteristics of the transmission system, and a correction circuit for correcting the coefficient parameters of the nonrecursive digital filter. The adaptive digital filter further includes a first variable attenuator, a second variable attenuator and a comparator. The first variable attenuator receives an input signal for the adaptive digital filter, variably attenuates the input signal in response to a first control signal, and supplies an attenuated input signal to the transmission system and the nonrecursive digital filter. The second variable attenuator receives a difference between the output signals from the nonrecursive digital filter and the transmission system and variably attenuates the difference signal in response to a second control signal. The attenuated difference signal serves as an output of the adaptive digital filter. The comparator compares the level of the input signal with the level of the output signal from the transmission system and drives the first or second attenuator, which receives a lower level signal when the level difference exceeds a predetermined value.
    • 自适应数字滤波器与传输系统并联连接,并且包括多个延迟电路,具有延迟电路的系数参数以便近似传输系统的特性的非递归数字滤波器和用于校正系数的校正电路 非递归数字滤波器的参数。 自适应数字滤波器还包括第一可变衰减器,第二可变衰减器和比较器。 第一可变衰减器接收用于自适应数字滤波器的输入信号,响应于第一控制信号可变地衰减输入信号,并将衰减的输入信号提供给传输系统和非递归数字滤波器。 第二可变衰减器接收来自非递归数字滤波器和传输系统的输出信号之间的差异,并响应于第二控制信号可变地衰减差分信号。 衰减差分信号用作自适应数字滤波器的输出。 比较器将输入信号的电平与来自传输系统的输出信号的电平进行比较,并驱动第一或第二衰减器,当电平差超过预定值时接收低电平信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Laminated multilayer structure
    • 层压多层结构
    • US4370388A
    • 1983-01-25
    • US129192
    • 1980-03-11
    • Masaharu MitoMasahiro Koya
    • Masaharu MitoMasahiro Koya
    • B32B27/32B32B27/08B32B27/34C08L23/08C08L23/16C08L51/06C09D151/06B32B15/08
    • C08L51/06B32B27/08C09D151/06Y10T428/31692Y10T428/31696Y10T428/31746Y10T428/31757Y10T428/31797Y10T428/31913Y10T428/31917
    • A laminated multilayer structure composed of a grafted high-density polyethylene resin layer directly attached to a layer of a resin selected from the group consisting of polyamide resins, polyester resins saponified copolymers of ethylene and vinyl acetate, or to a metal layer; characterized in that said grafted high-density polyethylene resin layer is composed of(a) 97 to 50 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the resins (a) and (b) combined, of a high-density polyethylene resin having a density of 0.945 to 0.970 g/cm.sup.3 and being grafted with an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or its functional derivative, with or without a high-density polyethylene resin having a density of 0.945 to 0.970 g/cm.sup.3,(b) 3 to 50 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the resins (a) and (b) combined, of an ethylene/4-methyl-1-pentene copolymer having an ethylene content of 93 to 99.9 mole % and a melt index at 190.degree. C. of 0.1 to 10 g/10 min., and(c) 0 to 20 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the resins (a) and (b) combined, of a rubbery synthetic polymer or copolymer.
    • 由接枝的高密度聚乙烯树脂层构成的层叠多层结构体,其直接附着在选自聚酰胺树脂,聚酯树脂,乙烯和乙酸乙烯酯的皂化共聚物,或金属层中的树脂层上; 其特征在于,所述接枝高密度聚乙烯树脂层由(a)按每100重量份组合的树脂(a)和(b)组成的(a)97〜50重量份组成的高密度聚乙烯树脂 密度为0.945至0.970g / cm 3,并用脂族二羧酸或其官能衍生物接枝,具有或不具有密度为0.945至0.970g / cm 3的高密度聚乙烯树脂,(b)3至50重量份 相对于乙烯含量为93〜99.9摩尔%,熔体指数在190℃下的乙烯/ 4-甲基-1-戊烯共聚物每100重量份的树脂(a)和(b) 0.1至10g / 10分钟,和(c)0至20重量份,相对于合成橡胶状合成聚合物或共聚物的树脂(a)和(b)每100重量份。