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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for the generation of focussed acoustic pressure or shock
waves for therapeutical applications with an x-ray locating device
    • 用于通过X射线定位装置产生用于治疗应用的聚焦声压或冲击波的装置
    • US5383455A
    • 1995-01-24
    • US952706
    • 1993-01-22
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • A61B17/22A61B17/225A61B19/00A61B6/00
    • A61B17/2255A61B2017/00902
    • An apparatus for destroying a concretion in a patient with focussed pressure waves includes a pressure wave source for generating focussed pressure waves focussed at a pressure wave focal point for destroying a concretion in a patient, an X-ray source for emitting X-rays, an X-ray receiver for receiving the X-rays from the X-ray source, and an aiming device for enabling the concentration to be positioned at the pressure wave focal point. The aiming device is disposed in an X-ray path between the X-ray source and the X-ray receiver for projecting a pattern on the X-ray receiver when the X-ray source emits X-rays. The aiming device has a structure such that the pattern projected on the X-ray receiver is independent of a location of the X-ray source and the X-ray receiver, and such that a line connecting the X-ray source and a center of the pattern projected on the X-ray receiver always extends through a fixed point in space outside the aiming device, the fixed point in space outside the aiming device being located at a predetermined position relative to the pressure wave focal point.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00651 Sec。 371日期1992年1月22日 102(e)日期1992年1月22日PCT 1992年3月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 17119 用于破坏具有聚焦压力波的患者中的结石的装置包括:压力波源,用于产生聚焦在压力波焦点上的聚集的压力波,用于破坏患者的结石,X射线源 用于发射X射线的X射线接收器,用于从X射线源接收X射线的X射线接收器,以及用于使浓度位于压力波焦点处的瞄准装置。 瞄准装置设置在X射线源和X射线接收器之间的X射线路径中,用于当X射线源发射X射线时在X​​射线接收器上投影图案。 瞄准装置具有这样的结构,使得投射在X射线接收器上的图案与X射线源和X射线接收器的位置无关,并且使得连接X射线源和X射线源的中心的线 投射在X射线接收器上的图案总是延伸穿过瞄准装置外的空间中的固定点,瞄准装置外部的空间中的固定点位于相对于压力波焦点的预定位置。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for controlling and adjusting the geometric
relationship between electrode tips of an underwater spark device
    • 一种用于控制和调节水下火花装置的电极尖端之间的几何关系的装置和方法
    • US4955143A
    • 1990-09-11
    • US340796
    • 1989-04-20
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • H01T21/00G10K15/06
    • G10K15/06
    • A method and apparatus checks and adjusts the relative position of electrodes which form a so-called underwater spark gap device, particularly for medical purposes, and in which one electrode is fastened to the base part by means of at least one electrode holder. The method and apparatus employ an adjusting arrangement which positions the electrodes at a desired position with respect to axial displacement, angularity between the axes, and electrode spacing. By means of a relative movement of the adjustment arrangement, in a direction which is vertical with respect to an electrode axis, the electrode holder or holders are plastically deformed in such a manner that the electrodes, after the rebounding of the electrode holder or holders, are located at the desired position.
    • 方法和装置检查和调节形成所谓的水下火花隙装置的电极的相对位置,特别是用于医疗目的,并且其中一个电极通过至少一个电极夹固定在基部上。 该方法和装置采用调节装置,其将电极定位在相对于轴向位移,轴之间的角度和电极间隔的期望位置。 通过调节装置的相对移动,在相对于电极轴线垂直的方向上,电极保持器或保持器以这样的方式塑性变形,使得电极在电极保持器或保持器的反弹之后, 位于所需位置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of and device for visualizing the orientation of therapeutic sound waves onto an area to be treated or processed
    • 用于将治疗声波的取向可视化到待处理或处理的区域上的方法和装置
    • US06616618B2
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09805406
    • 2001-03-13
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • A61B503
    • A61B17/2256A61B8/0833A61B34/10A61B34/20A61B2034/102A61B2034/107
    • What is described here is a method of and a device for visualizing the orientation of therapeutic sound waves onto a region to be treated or processed, respectively, using a display unit including a screen on which the orientation of said therapeutic sound waves is symbolically displayed with respect to the region to be treated. The invention excels itself by the provision that the sound wave source and the region in space, through which the sound waves are propagating, as well as the region to be treated or processed (hereinafter referred to as treatment site) are perspectively displayed on said screen by allocation of physical figures, and that the perspective view varies with the correct movement when the site or the orientation of the sound wave source and/or the treatment site and/or the site or the orientation of the screen is varied.
    • 这里描述的是使用包括屏幕的显示单元将治疗声波的取向可视化到待处理或处理的区域上的方法和装置,其中所述治疗声波的取向在其上以符号方式显示, 本发明的优点在于声波源和声波传播的空间区域以及待处理或处理的区域(以下称为处理 现场)通过物理图的分配来透视地显示在所述屏幕上,并且当声波源和/或治疗部位和/或位置的位置或取向或位置或位置的取向方向时,透视图随着正确的移动而变化 屏幕是多样的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for degassing fluids
    • 用于对流体进行脱气的设备
    • US5009682A
    • 1991-04-23
    • US454857
    • 1989-12-22
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • Ulrich Hagelauer
    • A61B17/22A61B17/225B01D19/00
    • B01D19/00B01D19/0063
    • An apparatus for degassing fluids uses a pressure-resistant container, in which the fluid to be degassed is stored and in which low pressure for carrying out the degassing process is produced. The apparatus further includes a supply vessel, containing the fluid to be degassed, which surrounds the pressure-resistant container; and a valve connecting the container and the supply vessel. Connected to the pressure-resistant container in such a manner that fluid can flow is a piston/cylinder unit, the working piston of which opens or closes the valve due to the low pressure in the container in such a manner that the fluid flows in from a fluid supply surrounding the pressure-resistant container and the separated gas escapes through the container opening.
    • 用于对流体进行脱气的装置使用耐压容器,其中存储要脱气的流体,并且其中产生用于进行脱气过程的低压。 所述装置还包括供给容器,所述供给容器包含围绕所述耐压容器的待脱气流体; 以及连接容器和供给容器的阀。 以流体可以流动的方式连接到耐压容器是活塞/气缸单元,其活塞/气缸单元由于容器中的低压使得阀的运动方式使流体从 围绕耐压容器和分离的气体的流体供应通过容器开口逸出。