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1. 发明授权

US08788184B2 Method and apparatus for the self-diagnosis of an exhaust gas probe 有权
标题翻译：用于排气探头自诊断的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08788184B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13089770
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Thomas Baumann , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Benjamin Hagemann , Bernhard Kamp
发明人： Thomas Baumann , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Benjamin Hagemann , Bernhard Kamp
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01M11/00 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N2560/00 , F01N2560/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method for the self-diagnosis of an exhaust gas probe (20). The exhaust gas probe (20) has at least one heating element (26). The method includes a modeled heat output PH is determined for the heating element (26) by means of a computer program comparing parameters of the gas stream with a measured heat output, and determining, when the parameters of the gas stream exceeds the measured heat output by more than a defined tolerance limit, that one of the exhaust gas probe (20) is defective, and an exhaust gas section (17) in which the exhaust gas probe (20) is installed is faulty.
摘要翻译：一种用于排气探针（20）的自诊断的方法。排气探针（20）具有至少一个加热元件（26）。该方法包括通过将气流的参数与测量的热输出进行比较的计算机程序来确定加热元件（26）的模拟热输出PH，并且当气流的参数超过测量的热输出时超过规定的容许限度，排气探针（20）中的一个是有缺陷的，并且其中安装有排气探头（20）的排气部分（17）有故障。

2. 发明申请

US20110252768A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS OF AN EXHAUST GAS PROBE 有权
标题翻译：用于自动诊断气体探针的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110252768A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13089770
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Thomas Baumann , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Benjamin Hagemann , Bernhard Kamp
发明人： Thomas Baumann , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Benjamin Hagemann , Bernhard Kamp
IPC分类号： F01N11/00
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N2560/00 , F01N2560/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method for the self-diagnosis of an exhaust gas probe (20). The exhaust gas probe (20) has at least one heating element (26). The method includes a modeled heat output PH is determined for the heating element (26) by means of a computer program comparing parameters of the gas stream with a measured heat output, and determining, when the parameters of the gas stream exceeds the measured heat output by more than a defined tolerance limit, that one of the exhaust gas probe (20) is defective, and an exhaust gas section (17) in which the exhaust gas probe (20) is installed is faulty.
摘要翻译：一种用于排气探针（20）的自诊断的方法。排气探针（20）具有至少一个加热元件（26）。该方法包括通过将气流的参数与测量的热输出进行比较的计算机程序来确定加热元件（26）的模拟热输出PH，并且当气流的参数超过测量的热输出时超过规定的容许限度，排气探针（20）中的一个是有缺陷的，并且其中安装有排气探针（20）的排气部分（17）是错误的。

3. 发明申请

US20100286944A1 METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING SENSORS ON A BUS BY A CONTROL UNIT, AS WELL AS A CONTROL UNIT AND A SENSOR FOR DOING THIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过控制单元识别传感器的方法，作为控制单元和用于执行此操作的传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100286944A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12764599
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Eckart REIHLEN , Alex Grossmann , Bernhard Opitz , Johannes Grabis , Marc Rosenland
发明人： Eckart REIHLEN , Alex Grossmann , Bernhard Opitz , Johannes Grabis , Marc Rosenland
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01D15/00 , G01D1/00
摘要： A method for identifying sensors on a bus by a control unit, as well as a control unit and a sensor for doing this. The sensors, in this instance, send physical useful data to the control unit as the basis for the control of a function. Furthermore, the physical useful data are compared to one another and/or to specified expected values, and the identification of the sensors by the control unit takes place with the aid of the comparison and based on characteristic differences in the physical useful data for the sensors.
摘要翻译：用于通过控制单元识别总线上的传感器的方法，以及用于执行此操作的控制单元和传感器。在这种情况下，传感器将物理有用数据作为控制功能的基础发送到控制单元。此外，将物理有用数据彼此进行比较和/或指定的预期值，并且借助于比较来进行控制单元的传感器识别，并且基于传感器的物理有用数据的特征差异。

4. 发明授权

US08794046B2 Method and device for the self-diagnosis of a particle sensor 有权
标题翻译：用于粒子传感器自诊断的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08794046B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US12851124
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Sabine Roesch , Benjamin Gaertner , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Thorsten Ochs , Henrik Schittenhelm
发明人： Sabine Roesch , Benjamin Gaertner , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Thorsten Ochs , Henrik Schittenhelm
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/222 , F01N11/00 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/20 , F02D41/1466 , F02D41/1494 , G01N15/0656 , Y02T10/40
摘要： Self-diagnosis of a particle sensor may be used for determining a particle content in a gaseous stream. The particle sensor may include at least two interlocking, interdigital electrodes and a heating element. The heating element may be separated from the electrodes by an insulation layer. The particle sensor may be heated in a regeneration phase and a soot load on the particle sensor can thereby be removed. A semiconductive layer may be formed in the insulation layer directly beneath the electrodes by means of external doping or auto-doping. To perform a self-diagnosis, a measurement voltage may be applied at least periodically between the electrodes and a self-diagnostic current may be measured.
摘要翻译：颗粒传感器的自我诊断可用于确定气流中的颗粒含量。颗粒传感器可以包括至少两个互锁的叉指电极和加热元件。加热元件可以通过绝缘层与电极分离。颗粒传感器可以在再生阶段被加热，从而可以去除颗粒传感器上的烟灰负荷。可以通过外部掺杂或自动掺杂在电极正下方的绝缘层中形成半导体层。为了执行自诊断，可以至少周期性地在电极之间施加测量电压，并且可以测量自诊断电流。

5. 发明申请

US20110314899A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPERATING A PARTICLE SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：用于操作颗粒传感器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110314899A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13171535
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Ariel Di Miro , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Mathias Klenk , Bernhard Kamp , Bastian Roetzler , Henrik Schittenhelm
发明人： Ariel Di Miro , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Mathias Klenk , Bernhard Kamp , Bastian Roetzler , Henrik Schittenhelm
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/20 , F02D41/1466 , F02D41/1494 , F02D2041/2058 , G01N15/0606
摘要： A method for operating a particle sensor (10). The particle sensor (10) has at least two inter-digital electrodes (12, 13) which engage one in the other and to which a sensor voltage U(IDE) (21) is applied in order to determine loading of the particle sensor (10) with soot particles (16). A sensor current I(IDE) (31) across the electrodes (12, 13) is measured and evaluated. In order to remove the loading with soot, a heating element (14) heats the particle sensor (10) in a regeneration phase. The method characterized in that the sensor current I(IDE) (31) is determined, and a shunt diagnosis of the particle sensor (10) is carried out in accordance with the measured sensor current I(IDE) (31).
摘要翻译：一种用于操作颗粒传感器（10）的方法。颗粒传感器（10）具有至少两个彼此接合的数字间电极（12,13），并且传感器电压U（IDE）（21）被施加到该数字间电极以便确定颗粒传感器的负载 10）与烟灰颗粒（16）。测量和评估横跨电极（12,13）的传感器电流I（IDE）（31）。为了除去烟灰的负荷，加热元件（14）在再生阶段加热颗粒传感器（10）。该方法的特征在于，确定传感器电流I（IDE）（31），并且根据测量的传感器电流I（IDE）（31）执行颗粒传感器（10）的分流诊断。

6. 发明授权

US08640526B2 Method and device for operating a particle sensor 有权
标题翻译：用于操作颗粒传感器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08640526B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13171535
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Ariel Di Miro , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Mathias Klenk , Bernhard Kamp , Bastian Roetzler , Henrik Schittenhelm
发明人： Ariel Di Miro , Enno Baars , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Mathias Klenk , Bernhard Kamp , Bastian Roetzler , Henrik Schittenhelm
IPC分类号： G01N37/00 , G01N31/00 , G01M15/00 , G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/20 , F02D41/1466 , F02D41/1494 , F02D2041/2058 , G01N15/0606
摘要： A method for operating a particle sensor (10). The particle sensor (10) has at least two inter-digital electrodes (12, 13) which engage one in the other and to which a sensor voltage U(IDE) (21) is applied in order to determine loading of the particle sensor (10) with soot particles (16). A sensor current I(IDE) (31) across the electrodes (12, 13) is measured and evaluated. In order to remove the loading with soot, a heating element (14) heats the particle sensor (10) in a regeneration phase. The method characterized in that the sensor current I(IDE) (31) is determined, and a shunt diagnosis of the particle sensor (10) is carried out in accordance with the measured sensor current I(IDE) (31).
摘要翻译：一种用于操作颗粒传感器（10）的方法。颗粒传感器（10）具有至少两个彼此接合的数字间电极（12,13），并且传感器电压U（IDE）（21）被施加到该数字间电极以便确定颗粒传感器的负载 10）与烟灰颗粒（16）。测量和评估横跨电极（12,13）的传感器电流I（IDE）（31）。为了除去烟灰的负荷，加热元件（14）在再生阶段加热颗粒传感器（10）。该方法的特征在于，确定传感器电流I（IDE）（31），并且根据测量的传感器电流I（IDE）（31）执行颗粒传感器（10）的分流诊断。

7. 发明申请

US20110030451A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS OF A PARTICLE SENSOR 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110030451A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12851124
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Sabine Roesch , Benjamin Gaertner , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Thorsten Ochs , Henrik Schittenhelm
发明人： Sabine Roesch , Benjamin Gaertner , Johannes Grabis , Alexander Hetznecker , Thorsten Ochs , Henrik Schittenhelm
IPC分类号： G01N37/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/222 , F01N11/00 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/20 , F02D41/1466 , F02D41/1494 , G01N15/0656 , Y02T10/40
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the self-diagnosis of a particle sensor used for determining a particle content in a gaseous stream, wherein the particle sensor includes on its surface at least two interlocking, interdigital electrodes and a heating element separated from said electrodes by an insulation layer. Said particle sensor can be heated by said heating element in a regeneration phase, and a soot concentration can thereby be removed from the same. Provision is made according to the invention for a semiconductive layer to be formed in the insulation layer directly beneath the electrodes by means of external doping or auto-doping and in order to perform the self-diagnosis for a measurement voltage to be applied at least periodically between the electrodes and a self-diagnostic current to be measured. The invention furthermore relates to a device for the self-diagnosis of a corresponding particle sensor, said particle sensor being connected to an engine management system or a sensor control unit and said engine management system or said sensor control unit including apparatuses for diagnosing the soot concentration on the particle sensor and the particle sensor itself. Said engine management system or said sensor control unit includes according to the invention apparatuses for evaluating a self-diagnostic current when applying an AC or DC voltage as a measurement voltage to the electrodes. When using DC voltage as the measurement voltage, the particle sensor can furthermore be heated for a short time to temperatures >500 EC via said engine management system or said sensor control unit in order to perform the self-diagnosis. A self-diagnosis of the electrodes, which are provided for the particle measurement, can be carried out as a pre-delivery inspection by the manufacturer as well as in subsequent use with the presented diagnostic method and the corresponding device for carrying out this method. A preferred application of the method provides for its use within the scope of the on-board diagnosis of diesel internal combustion engines.

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