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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Dampening resonance in a flow regulator
    • 流量调节器中的阻尼共振
    • US5921261A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US853015
    • 1997-05-08
    • Barbara J. EricksonGerrit V. BenekerCharles A. DetweilerDaniel L. DeLand
    • Barbara J. EricksonGerrit V. BenekerCharles A. DetweilerDaniel L. DeLand
    • F16L55/052G05D7/01G05D16/02F16K31/40
    • G05D16/02F16L55/052G05D16/2093Y10T137/0318
    • A diaphragm type flow regulator has an electrically operated bleed valve to control fluid signal pressure in a chamber on one side of the diaphragm. A valve member mounted on the opposite side of the diaphragm is moved, in response to the difference in pressure between the signal chamber and a flow regulating chamber, with respect to a valve seat for controlling flow of a compressible fluid between an inlet and outlet in the flow regulating chamber. An auxiliary chamber communicates with the flow regulating chamber through a restricting orifice which function to dampen or attenuate diaphragm vibration caused by pressure pulses or transients which may occur in the fluid supply conduit. In one arrangement the auxiliary chamber is formed as part of the regulator housing. In other arrangements, the auxiliary chamber is formed as part of a separate fitting attached to the regulator flow regulating chamber inlet.
    • 隔膜式流量调节器具有电动放气阀,以控制隔膜一侧的腔室中的流体信号压力。 响应于信号室和流量调节室之间的压力差相对于阀座移动安装在隔膜的相对侧上的阀构件,用于控制可压缩流体在入口和出口之间的流动 流量调节室。 辅助室通过限制孔与流量调节室连通,该限制孔用于抑制或衰减由可能在流体供应管道中发生的压力脉冲或瞬变引起的隔膜振动。 在一种布置中,辅助室形成为调节器壳体的一部分。 在其他布置中,辅助室形成为附接到调节器流量调节室入口的单独配件的一部分。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electrical switch for automotive vehicle deck lid latches
    • 电动开关用于机动车辆盖板锁闩
    • US5382763A
    • 1995-01-17
    • US127752
    • 1993-09-27
    • Charles R. MartusCharles A. Detweiler
    • Charles R. MartusCharles A. Detweiler
    • E05B17/22E05B65/19H01H3/00
    • E05B83/16E05B81/14E05B81/68
    • The present invention provides an electrical switch that is adapted to compensate for dimensional variations in the alignment between a resilient switch member and a movable actuation member. To this end, the electrical switch has general utility but is primarily intended for use in automotive applications. More specifically, the improved electrical switch is incorporated into a latching mechanism for controlling an electrical circuit that is provided for indicating whether the latching mechanism is in a latched or an unlatched condition. The electrical switch has a pair of overlapping and offset terminal blades and further includes a biasing arrangement for biasing each terminal blade into a predetermined alignment relative to the other. The biasing arrangement is further operable for biasing both blades relative to the movable actuation member of the latch mechanism. The actuation member is made of an electrically insulative material and has a reference surface which, due to the preload biasing exerted on the terminal blades, is maintained in continuous engagement with at least one of the terminal blades during movement of the actuation member.
    • 本发明提供了一种电开关,其适于补偿弹性开关构件和可动致动构件之间的对准中的尺寸变化。 为此,电气开关具有一般用途,但主要用于汽车应用。 更具体地,改进的电开关被结合到用于控制电路的闭锁机构中,该电路被提供用于指示闭锁机构是锁定状态还是解锁状态。 电开关具有一对重叠和偏移端子叶片,并且还包括用于将每个端子叶片相对于彼此偏置预定对准的偏压装置。 偏置装置还可操作用于相对于闩锁机构的可动致动构件偏压两个叶片。 致动构件由电绝缘材料制成并且具有参考表面,该参考表面由于施加在端子刀片上的预加载偏压在致动构件的运动期间与至少一个端子刀片保持连续接合。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Vapor management valve
    • 蒸汽管理阀
    • US5277167A
    • 1994-01-11
    • US13750
    • 1993-02-04
    • Daniel L. DeLandCharles A. DetweilerGerrit V. Beneker
    • Daniel L. DeLandCharles A. DetweilerGerrit V. Beneker
    • F02M25/08F02M33/02
    • F02M25/0836F02M2025/0845
    • A flow regulator for automotive vehicles of the type having a computer-controlled emission control system. The flow regulator has an electric vacuum regulator (EVR) valve that regulates the vacuum signal provided to a vacuum regulator valve in accordance with the current signal supplied to the EVR valve by the engine controller unit. The vacuum regulator valve includes a control chamber and a valve chamber that are separated by a movable diaphragm valve assembly. The preload on a biasing spring acting on the diaphragm valve assembly can be adjusted during calibration of the flow regulator for setting a first calibration point. An adjustable flow restrictor provided in the inlet portion of the vacuum regulator valve can be varied during calibration for setting a second calibration point. In operation, the flow regulator is operable to generate substantially linear output flow characteristic between the two calibration points as a function of the current signal in a manner that is independent of changes in manifold vacuum.
    • 一种用于具有计算机控制的排放控制系统的类型的汽车的流量调节器。 流量调节器具有电动真空调节器(EVR)阀,其根据由发动机控制器单元提供给EVR阀的电流信号来调节提供给真空调节阀的真空信号。 真空调节阀包括由可移动隔膜阀组件分开的控制室和阀室。 作用在隔膜阀组件上的偏置弹簧上的预载荷可以在用于设定第一校准点的流量调节器的校准期间被调节。 设置在真空调节阀的入口部分中的可调节流量限制器可以在校准期间改变以设置第二校准点。 在操作中,流量调节器可操作为以与歧管真空度的变化无关的方式,作为电流信号的函数,在两个校准点之间产生基本线性的输出流特性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Temperature compensating vacuum delay valve
    • 温度补偿真空延迟阀
    • US4643352A
    • 1987-02-17
    • US871140
    • 1986-06-02
    • Charles A. Detweiler
    • Charles A. Detweiler
    • F02M1/14G05D23/10
    • F02M1/14G05D23/10
    • For use in applying a vacuum to a choke pull-off assembly, a temperature compensating vacuum delay valve comprising a housing a first opening adapted to be connected to manifold vacuum and a second opening adapted to be connected to a choke pull-off assembly which functions to partially open the choke when a vacuum is applied. The housing includes a valve disc, yieldingly urged against the seat. A restrictor permits restricted flow between the one side of the valve disc and the other side of the valve disc when the valve disc is in sealing and a bi-metallic disc is positioned in the housing between the first opening and the valve disc and is operable upon predetermined change of temperature to move the valve disc away from a seat and thereby permit unrestricted flow between the first opening and the second opening. The valve disc is spring loaded against the seat such that it will open and allow unrestricted flow in the reverse direction.
    • 为了用于对扼流器拔出组件施加真空,温度补偿真空延迟阀包括壳体,其适于连接到歧管真空的第一开口和适于连接到扼流器拔出组件的第二开口,其功能 当施加真空时部分打开扼流圈。 外壳包括一个阀盘,可靠地推靠在座椅上。 当阀盘处于密封状态并且双金属盘定位在第一开口和阀盘之间的壳体中时,限流器允许在阀盘的一侧和阀盘的另一侧之间限制流动,并且可操作 在预定的温度变化之后,将阀盘移离座椅,从而允许第一开口和第二开口之间的不受限制的流动。 阀盘被弹簧加载到座椅上,使得其将打开并且允许在相反方向上的不受限制的流动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Check valve and water injection systems and fuel systems utilizing the
same
    • 止回阀和注水系统及利用其的燃油系统
    • US4630642A
    • 1986-12-23
    • US677289
    • 1984-12-03
    • Charles A. Detweiler
    • Charles A. Detweiler
    • F16K15/02F16K31/12
    • F16K15/025F02M25/0225F02M25/028Y02T10/121Y10T137/7832Y10T137/7836Y10T137/88054
    • For use in a turbocharger system wherein exhaust flow from the engine is caused to rotate an impeller and charge the intake of the engine with compressed air, a water injection system comprising a water reservoir, a first line connecting the reservoir to the intake from a point above the liquid in the reservoir, a second line extending from below the level of liquid in the reservoir to the intake of the impeller and a check valve in the second line. The check valve includes a valve body having an inlet and an outlet, a seat separating the inlet and the outlet, a valve member, and a spring external of the valve member and of the flow of water through the inlet, outlet and seat yielding urging the valve member into engagement with the seat. The check valve may also be utilized in a fuel system wherein a fuel pump directs fuel to electronically controlled fuel nozzles. The check valve is placed in the line between the fuel pump and the fuel nozzle.
    • 为了用于涡轮增压器系统,其中来自发动机的排气流使叶轮旋转并且用压缩空气对发动机的进气充电,包括储水器的注水系统,将储存器连接到进气口的第一管线从点 在储存器中的液体之上,从储存器中的液体的低于液体的下方延伸到叶轮的入口的第二条管线和在第二管线中的止回阀。 止回阀包括具有入口和出口的阀体,将入口和出口分开的阀座,阀构件和阀构件的外部弹簧以及通过入口,出口和阀座产生推力的水流 阀构件与座椅接合。 止回阀还可以用在燃料系统中,其中燃料泵将燃料引导到电子控制的燃料喷嘴。 止回阀被放置在燃料泵和燃料喷嘴之间的管线中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fuel vapor purge control
    • 燃油蒸气清洗控制
    • US5970958A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US949106
    • 1997-10-10
    • Daniel L. DeLandCharles A. Detweiler
    • Daniel L. DeLandCharles A. Detweiler
    • F02M25/08F02M33/02
    • F02M25/0836F02M2025/0845
    • A variable area valve and pressure regulator for providing fuel vapor purge control in an evaporative emission control system of an automotive vehicle. A solenoid valve assembly selectively controls fluid communication between a fuel vapor source and an intake manifold by varying the area of an orifice associated with the solenoid valve assembly. A pressure regulator assembly is responsive to pressure differentials between an inlet cavity and an outlet cavity to further control the flow through the purge regulator. In operation, the purge regulator assembly is operable to generate nonlinear output flow characteristics which are independent of changes in the intake manifold vacuum, as well as the inlet pressure, and which further provides the desired nonlinear response.
    • 一种用于在汽车的蒸发排放控制系统中提供燃料蒸汽清除控制的可变区域阀和压力调节器。 电磁阀组件通过改变与电磁阀组件相关联的孔的面积选择性地控制燃料蒸气源和进气歧管之间的流体连通。 压力调节器组件响应于入口腔和出口空腔之间的压力差,以进一步控制通过吹扫调节器的流量。 在操作中,净化调节器组件可操作以产生独立于进气歧管真空以及入口压力的变化的非线性输出流动特性,并进一步提供期望的非线性响应。