专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US07921664B2 Method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer 有权
标题翻译：高热通量传热的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07921664B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12046015
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Louis Chow , Bradley G. Carman , Benjamin A. Saarloos
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Louis Chow , Bradley G. Carman , Benjamin A. Saarloos
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F25B1/00 , B05B7/0012 , F25B19/02 , F25B39/02 , F25B2341/0014 , F25B2400/23 , F28F3/02 , F28F13/02 , H01L23/4735 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer. The subject invention can be utilized to transfer heat from a heat source to a coolant such that the transferred heat can be effectively transported to another location. Examples of heat sources from which heat can be transferred from include, for example, fluids and surfaces. The coolant to which the heat is transferred can be sprayed onto a surface which is in thermal contact with the heat source, such that the coolant sprayed onto the surface in thermal contact with the heat absorbs heat from the surface and carries the absorbed heat away as the coolant leaves the surface. The surface can be, for example, the surface of an interface plate in thermal contact with the heat source or a surface integral with the heat source. The coolant sprayed onto the surface can initially be a liquid and remain a liquid after absorbing the heat, or can in part or in whole be converted to a gas or vapor after absorbing the heat. The coolant can be sprayed onto the surface, for example, as a stream of liquid after being atomized, or in other ways which allow the coolant to contact the surface and absorb heat. Once the heat is absorbed by the coolant, the coolant can be transported to another location so as to transport the absorbed heat as well.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于高热通量热传递的方法和装置。本发明可以用于将热量从热源传递到冷却剂，使得转移的热量可以有效地传输到另一位置。可以从其中转移热量的热源的实例包括例如流体和表面。可以将热量传递到的冷却剂喷射到与热源热接触的表面上，使得喷射到与热量热接触的表面上的冷却剂从表面吸收热量并将吸收的热量作为冷却液离开表面。表面可以是例如与热源热接触的界面板的表面或与热源成一体的表面。喷射到表面上的冷却剂可以首先是液体并且在吸收热量后保持液体，或者在吸收热量之后部分地或全部地转化为气体或蒸气。冷却剂可以喷雾到表面上，例如，在被雾化后作为液体流，或以其它方式喷射，这些方式使得冷却剂能够接触表面并吸收热量。一旦热被冷却剂吸收，冷却剂就可以被运送到另一个位置，以便运送吸收的热量。

2. 发明授权

US07316262B1 Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy 有权
标题翻译：吸收热能的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07316262B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-08
申请号：US11043585
申请日：2005-01-26
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow
IPC分类号： F28D17/04
CPC分类号： F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145 , Y10S165/902
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for storing thermal energy. The subject thermal energy storage apparatus can function as a heat absorber in a cooling system. A cooling system can incorporate a cooling cycle that utilizes thermal energy storage and has two coolant loops. The primary cooling loop acquires the waste heat from a heat source, such as an electronic device, by heat transfer to the primary coolant via, for example, a sensible heat process (where sensible heat is heat absorbed or transmitted by a substance during a change in temperature which is not accompanied by a change of state) or by evaporating the primary coolant through a latent heat phase change process. The waste heat absorbed by the primary coolant is transferred to the host material of the heat absorber. The subject invention uses a high thermal conductivity host material to house a lower thermal conductivity phase change material, in order to achieve a thermal energy absorber that has a high effective thermal conductivity. In a specific embodiment, the high thermal conductivity host material has have voids within the structure that can be filled by the phase change material. The increased surface area of phase change material in thermal contact with the host material per volume of phase change material allows the thermal energy to be stored or released quickly, because of the enhanced effective thermal conductivity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于存储热能的方法和装置。本发明的热能储存装置可用作冷却系统中的吸热器。冷却系统可以包含利用热能储存并具有两个冷却剂回路的冷却循环。主冷却回路通过例如显热处理（其中显热被吸收或物质在变化期间传递的显热）过程通过热传递到主冷却剂来获得来自诸如电子设备的热源的废热在不伴随状态变化的温度下）或通过潜热相变过程蒸发一次冷却剂。由主冷却剂吸收的废热转移到吸热体的主体材料。本发明使用高导热性的主体材料来容纳较低的热导率相变材料，以便实现具有高有效热导率的热能吸收体。在具体实施方案中，高导热性主体材料在结构内具有可被相变材料填充的空隙。由于增加的有效导热率，相变材料与主体材料每体积相变材料的热接触增加的表面积允许热能快速储存或释放。

3. 发明授权

US06993926B2 Method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer 有权
公开(公告)号：US06993926B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10348850
申请日：2003-01-22
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Louis Chow
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Louis Chow
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F28F3/02 , B05B7/0012 , F25B39/02 , F25B2341/0014 , F28F13/02 , H01L23/4735 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer. The subject invention can be utilized to transfer heat from a heat source to a coolant such that the transferred heat can be effectively transported to another location. Examples of heat sources from which heat can be transferred from include, for example, fluids and surfaces. The coolant to which the heat is transferred can be sprayed onto a surface which is in thermal contact with the heat source, such that the coolant sprayed onto the surface in thermal contact with the heat absorbs heat from the surface and carries the absorbed heat away as the coolant leaves the surface. The surface can be, for example, the surface of an interface plate in thermal contact with the heat source or a surface integral with the heat source. The coolant sprayed onto the surface can initially be a liquid and remain a liquid after absorbing the heat, or can in part or in whole be converted to a gas or vapor after absorbing the heat. The coolant can be sprayed onto the surface, for example, as a stream of liquid after being atomized, or in other ways which allow the coolant to contact the surface and absorb heat. Once the heat is absorbed by the coolant, the coolant can be transported to another location so as to transport the absorbed heat as well.

4. 发明授权

US08371134B2 Method and apparatus for highly efficient compact vapor compression cooling 有权
标题翻译：用于高效紧凑蒸气压缩冷却的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08371134B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12495312
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Bradley Carman , Brian Gulliver , Jose Mauricio Recio
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Bradley Carman , Brian Gulliver , Jose Mauricio Recio
IPC分类号： F25D17/02
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/22 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/04 , F25B1/005 , F25B1/04 , F25B39/02 , F25B39/04 , F28B1/06 , F28D7/026 , F28D9/04 , F28F1/124
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for cooling. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention relates to a lightweight, compact, reliable, and efficient cooling system. The subject system can provide heat stress relief to individuals operating under, for example, hazardous conditions, or in elevated temperatures, while wearing protective clothing. The subject invention also relates to a condenser for transferring heat from a refrigerant to an external fluid in thermal contact with the condenser. The subject condenser can have a heat transfer surface and can be designed for an external fluid, such as air, to flow across the heat transfer surface and allow the transfer of heat from heat transfer surface to the external fluid. In a specific embodiment, the flow of the external fluid is parallel to the heat transfer surface. In another specific embodiment, the heat transfer surface can incorporate surface enhancements which enhance the transfer of heat from the heat transfer surface to the external fluid. In another specific embodiment, an outer layer can be positioned above the heat transfer surface to create a volume between the heat transfer surface and the outer layer through which the external fluid can flow.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于冷却的方法和装置。在具体实施方案中，本发明涉及轻质，紧凑，可靠和有效的冷却系统。该主题系统可以在穿着防护服的同时，为在例如危险条件下或在高温下操作的个体提供热应激释放。本发明还涉及一种用于将热量从制冷剂传递到与冷凝器热接触的外部流体的冷凝器。主体冷凝器可以具有传热表面，并且可以设计用于外部流体（例如空气）流过传热表面并允许热量从传热表面传递到外部流体。在一个具体实施例中，外部流体的流动平行于传热表面。在另一个具体实施例中，传热表面可以包含增强热量从传热表面传递到外部流体的表面增强。在另一个具体实施例中，外层可以位于传热表面上方，以在外部流体可以流过的传热表面和外层之间产生体积。

5. 发明授权

US08104533B2 Spray nozzle apparatus and method of use 有权
公开(公告)号：US08104533B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12237003
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Guochang Zhao
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Guochang Zhao
IPC分类号： F28F7/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/4735 , B05B7/0012 , B05B7/0475 , F25B1/00 , F25B19/02 , F25B39/02 , F25B2339/021 , F25B2341/0014 , F28F13/02 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a spray nozzle apparatus and method of use. The subject spray nozzle can be used to spray atomized fluid. The atomized fluid can then be incident on a heated surface such that heat is transferred from the heated surface to the atomized fluid. The subject invention also relates to a spray-cooling system and method of use. The subject spray-cooling system can incorporate a spray nozzle and a heat transfer plate. A device to be cooled, such as a laser diode, microwave amplifier, or other high power electrical device, can be placed in direct thermal contact with the heat transfer plate. The spray from the spray nozzle can then be sprayed onto the heat transfer plate. In a specific embodiment, a cellular transfer plate can be used and the spray from the spray nozzle can be sprayed into a cellular cavity or compartment, within the heat transfer plate. Heat is transferred from the heat source to the sprayed liquid via the wall of the heat transfer plate. The heat transfer plate can be attached to the spray nozzle housing, such that as the sprayed liquid exits the spray nozzle housing, the sprayed liquid enters a cellular cavity of the cellular heat transfer plate. Removing the cellular heat transfer plate from the spray-cooling assembly can allow the apparatus to be used as a conventional spray nozzle.

6. 发明申请

US20100132382A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ORIENTATION INDEPENDENT COMPRESSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和装置独立压缩方向
公开(公告)号：US20100132382A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12620443
申请日：2009-11-17
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , Benjamin Saarloos , Brian Zinck , Nick Williams , James Hughes
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , Benjamin Saarloos , Brian Zinck , Nick Williams , James Hughes
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F04C29/02 , F04B53/18 , F04D29/06
CPC分类号： F04B53/18 , F04B53/08 , F04C18/22 , F04C29/02 , F04C2210/10 , F04C2210/1027 , F04C2210/1072 , F04C2210/266 , F25B31/002 , F25B2500/01
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for an orientation independent compressor. The subject compressor can be part of a vapor compression cycle system, and can use one or more of a variety of working fluids, including, but not limited to, refrigerants such as r-134a, r-22, CO2, and NH3. Embodiments of the compressor can utilize positive displacement means to compress the vapor. In a specific embodiment, the compressor can incorporate an oil-lubricated rotary lobed type positive displacement compressor. In a further specific embodiment, the working fluid can be a refrigerant, such as r-134a, incorporating entrained oil, such as miscible lubricating oils. An example of such a miscible lubricating oil that can be used is polyester (POE) oil.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于取向独立压缩机的方法和装置。主体压缩机可以是蒸汽压缩循环系统的一部分，并且可以使用各种工作流体中的一种或多种，包括但不限于诸如r-134a，r-22，CO2和NH 3的制冷剂。压缩机的实施例可以利用正位移装置来压缩蒸气。在具体实施例中，压缩机可以包括油润滑的旋转叶片式容积式压缩机。在另一个具体实施方案中，工作流体可以是诸如r-134a的制冷剂，其包含夹带的油，例如可混溶的润滑油。可以使用的这种可混溶润滑油的实例是聚酯（POE）油。

7. 发明申请

US20100071389A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HIGHLY EFFICIENT COMPACT VAPOR COMPRESSION COOLING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20100071389A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12495279
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Bradley Carman , Brian Gulliver , Jose Mauricio Recio
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Bradley Carman , Brian Gulliver , Jose Mauricio Recio
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F01C20/00 , F01C1/02
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/22 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/04 , F25B1/005 , F25B1/04 , F25B39/02 , F25B39/04 , F28B1/06 , F28D7/026 , F28D9/04 , F28F1/124
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for cooling. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention relates to a lightweight, compact, reliable, and efficient cooling system. The subject system can provide heat stress relief to individuals operating under, for example, hazardous conditions, or in elevated temperatures, while wearing protective clothing. The subject invention also relates to a condenser for transferring heat from a refrigerant to an external fluid in thermal contact with the condenser. The subject condenser can have a heat transfer surface and can be designed for an external fluid, such as air, to flow across the heat transfer surface and allow the transfer of heat from heat transfer surface to the external fluid. In a specific embodiment, the flow of the external fluid is parallel to the heat transfer surface. In another specific embodiment, the heat transfer surface can incorporate surface enhancements which enhance the transfer of heat from the heat transfer surface to the external fluid. In another specific embodiment, an outer layer can be positioned above the heat transfer surface to create a volume between the heat transfer surface and the outer layer through which the external fluid can flow.

8. 发明授权

US07654100B2 Method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer 有权
标题翻译：高热通量传热的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07654100B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11305525
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Louis Chow , Bradley G. Carman , Benjamin A. Saarloos
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Louis Chow , Bradley G. Carman , Benjamin A. Saarloos
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F25B1/00 , B05B7/0012 , F25B19/02 , F25B39/02 , F25B2341/0014 , F25B2400/23 , F28F3/02 , F28F13/02 , H01L23/4735 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer. The subject invention can be utilized to transfer heat from a heat source to a coolant such that the transferred heat can be effectively transported to another location. Examples of heat sources from which heat can be transferred from include, for example, fluids and surfaces. The coolant to which the heat is transferred can be sprayed onto a surface which is in thermal contact with the heat source, such that the coolant sprayed onto the surface in thermal contact with the heat absorbs heat from the surface and carries the absorbed heat away as the coolant leaves the surface. The surface can be, for example, the surface of an interface plate in thermal contact with the heat source or a surface integral with the heat source. The coolant sprayed onto the surface can initially be a liquid and remain a liquid after absorbing the heat, or can in part or in whole be converted to a gas or vapor after absorbing the heat. The coolant can be sprayed onto the surface, for example, as a stream of liquid after being atomized, or in other ways which allow the coolant to contact the surface and absorb heat. Once the heat is absorbed by the coolant, the coolant can be transported to another location so as to transport the absorbed heat as well.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于高热通量热传递的方法和装置。本发明可以用于将热量从热源传递到冷却剂，使得转移的热量可以有效地传输到另一位置。可以从其中转移热量的热源的实例包括例如流体和表面。可以将热量传递到的冷却剂喷射到与热源热接触的表面上，使得喷射到与热量热接触的表面上的冷却剂从表面吸收热量并将吸收的热量作为冷却液离开表面。表面可以是例如与热源热接触的界面板的表面或与热源成一体的表面。喷射到表面上的冷却剂可以首先是液体并且在吸收热量后保持液体，或者在吸收热量之后部分地或全部地转化为气体或蒸气。冷却剂可以喷雾到表面上，例如，在被雾化后作为液体流，或以其它方式喷射，这些方式使得冷却剂能够接触表面并吸收热量。一旦热被冷却剂吸收，冷却剂就可以被运送到另一个位置，以便运送吸收的热量。

9. 发明授权

US07318325B2 Method and apparatus for highly efficient compact vapor compression cooling 有权
标题翻译：用于高效紧凑蒸气压缩冷却的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07318325B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11343431
申请日：2006-01-31
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Bradley Carman , Brian Gulliver , Jose Mauricio Recio
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , Louis Chow , H. Randolph Anderson , Jayanta Sankar Kapat , Bradley Carman , Brian Gulliver , Jose Mauricio Recio
IPC分类号： F25B39/04
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/22 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/04 , F25B1/005 , F25B1/04 , F25B39/02 , F25B39/04 , F28B1/06 , F28D7/026 , F28D9/04 , F28F1/124
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for cooling. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention relates to a lightweight, compact, reliable, and efficient cooling system. The subject system can provide heat stress relief to individuals operating under, for example, hazardous conditions, or in elevated temperatures, while wearing protective clothing. The subject invention also relates to a condenser for transferring heat from a refrigerant to an external fluid in thermal contact with the condenser. The subject condenser can have a heat transfer surface and can be designed for an external fluid, such as air, to flow across the heat transfer surface and allow the transfer of heat from heat transfer surface to the external fluid. In a specific embodiment, the flow of the external fluid is parallel to the heat transfer surface. In another specific embodiment, the heat transfer surface can incorporate surface enhancements which enhance the transfer of heat from the heat transfer surface to the external fluid. In another specific embodiment, an outer layer can be positioned above the heat transfer surface to create a volume between the heat transfer surface and the outer layer through which the external fluid can flow.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于冷却的方法和装置。在具体实施方案中，本发明涉及轻质，紧凑，可靠和有效的冷却系统。该主题系统可以在穿着防护服的同时，为在例如危险条件下或在高温下操作的个体提供热应激释放。本发明还涉及一种用于将热量从制冷剂传递到与冷凝器热接触的外部流体的冷凝器。主体冷凝器可以具有传热表面，并且可以设计用于外部流体（例如空气）流过传热表面并允许热量从传热表面传递到外部流体。在一个具体实施例中，外部流体的流动平行于传热表面。在另一个具体实施例中，传热表面可以包含增强热量从传热表面传递到外部流体的表面增强。在另一个具体实施例中，外层可以位于传热表面上方，以在外部流体可以流过的传热表面和外层之间产生体积。

10. 发明授权

US08100169B2 Spray nozzle apparatus and method of use 有权
标题翻译：喷嘴装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08100169B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US11929578
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Guochang Zhao
发明人： Daniel P. Rini , H. Randolph Anderson , Guochang Zhao
IPC分类号： F28F7/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/4735 , B05B7/0012 , B05B7/0475 , F25B1/00 , F25B19/02 , F25B39/02 , F25B2339/021 , F25B2341/0014 , F28F13/02 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a spray nozzle apparatus and method of use. The subject spray nozzle can be used to spray atomized fluid. The atomized fluid can then be incident on a heated surface such that heat is transferred from the heated surface to the atomized fluid. The subject invention also relates to a spray-cooling system and method of use. The subject spray-cooling system can incorporate a spray nozzle and a heat transfer plate. A device to be cooled, such as a laser diode, microwave amplifier, or other high power electrical device, can be placed in direct thermal contact with the heat transfer plate. The spray from the spray nozzle can then be sprayed onto the heat transfer plate. In a specific embodiment, a cellular transfer plate can be used and the spray from the spray nozzle can be sprayed into a cellular cavity or compartment, within the heat transfer plate. Heat is transferred from the heat source to the sprayed liquid via the wall of the heat transfer plate. The heat transfer plate can be attached to the spray nozzle housing, such that as the sprayed liquid exits the spray nozzle housing, the sprayed liquid enters a cellular cavity of the cellular heat transfer plate. Removing the cellular heat transfer plate from the spray-cooling assembly can allow the apparatus to be used as a conventional spray nozzle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及喷嘴装置和使用方法。主题喷嘴可用于喷雾雾化液。雾化的流体然后可以入射在加热的表面上，使得热量从被加热的表面转移到雾化的流体。本发明还涉及喷雾冷却系统和使用方法。本发明的喷雾冷却系统可以包括喷嘴和传热板。要被冷却的装置，例如激光二极管，微波放大器或其他大功率电气装置，可以被放置成与传热板直接热接触。然后可以将来自喷嘴的喷雾喷雾到传热板上。在一个具体实施例中，可以使用蜂窝转移板，并且可以将喷雾器从喷嘴喷射到传热板内的细胞腔或隔室中。热量通过传热板的壁从热源传递到喷射的液体。传热板可以附接到喷嘴壳体，使得当喷射的液体离开喷嘴壳体时，喷射的液体进入细胞传热板的细胞腔。从喷雾冷却组件中移除细胞传热板可以允许该装置用作常规喷嘴。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式