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1. 发明公开

KR1020000048119A 디젤 연료 탈포제 조성물 失效
标题翻译：柴油燃料抗菌组合物
公开(公告)号：KR1020000048119A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：KR1019990057377
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： 제너럴 일렉트릭 캄파니
发明人： 그라보우스키,보씨에흐 , 하우브릭스,롤프
IPC分类号： C10L1/28
CPC分类号： B01D17/047 , B01D19/0409 , B01D19/0413 , C08G77/46 , C10G33/04 , C10L1/285 , C10M155/02 , C10M171/004 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/052
摘要： PURPOSE: Prepared is a defoamer system for diesel fuel which comprises a novel, synergistic blend of silicone polymers and/or a silicone polymer having a novel blend of organic substituents thereon. CONSTITUTION: A diesel fuel defoamer composition comprising: i) a mixture of Silicones A) and B) or ii) a Silicone C) wherein Silicone A is a polyhydric silicone of the formula: where the R groups are independently R¬1, R¬2, R¬3, R¬4 or R¬5; R¬1 is an aromatic or saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group; R¬2 is a polyhydric organic group; R¬3 is a polyether group comprising about 50% or more ethylene oxide units and having a molecular weight of up to 1500; R¬4 is an organic phenolic group; R¬5 is a group as defined for R¬2 except that the hydroxyl groups thereof have been reacted to form diester, diether, acetal or ketal groups; w = 2+y+2z; y = 0-2; z = 0-2; y+z = 0-2; w+x+y+z = 20-60; the ratio R¬1/R¬2, corresponding to the number of R¬1 groups divided by the number of R¬2 groups, is 3-19; and the ratio (R¬3+R¬4+R¬5)/R¬2, corresponding to the total number of R¬3, R¬4 and R¬5 groups divided by the number of R¬2 groups, is 0-2, Silicone B is a polyether containing silicone of the formula: where the R* groups are independently R¬1 or R¬3; R¬1 and R¬3 are as previously defined; a = 2+c+2d; c = 0-2; d = 0-2; c+d = 0-2; a+b+c+d = 15-50; and the ratio R¬1/R¬3, corresponding to the number of R¬1 groups divided byte number of R¬3 groups, is 3-19, Silicone C is a polyhydric/polyether/phenolic silicone of the formula: where the R groups, w, x, y, and z are as previously defined, provided that R¬2 is a saturated polyhydric group; the ratio R¬3/R¬2, corresponding to the number of R¬3 groups divided by the number of R¬2 groups, is a number greater than 0; and the ratio R¬4/R¬2, corresponding to the number of R¬4 groups divided by the number of R¬2 groups, is a number greater than 0. 1.
摘要翻译：目的：制备柴油燃料的消泡剂系统，其包括硅氧烷聚合物和/或具有其上有机取代基的新共混物的硅氧烷聚合物的新型协同混合物。构成：一种柴油燃料消泡剂组合物，其包含：i）硅氧烷A）和B）或ii）硅氧烷C）的混合物，其中硅氧烷A是下式的多羟基硅氧烷：其中R基团独立地为R 1，R 3， 2，R 3，R 4或R 5; R 1是芳族或饱和脂族烃基; R 2是多元有机基团; R 3是包含约50％或更多环氧乙烷单元且分子量至多为1500的聚醚基团; R 4是有机酚基; R 5为R 2定义的基团，除了其羟基已经反应形成二酯，二醚，缩醛或缩酮基团; w = 2 + y + 2z; y = 0-2; z = 0-2; y + z = 0-2; w + x + y + z = 20-60; 对应于R_1组数除以R_2组数的比例R 1 / R 2为3-19; 并且对应于R 3，R 4和R 5基团的总数除以R 2基团的数目的比率（R 3 + R 4 + R 5）/ R 2 0-2，硅氧烷B是含有下式的聚醚的硅氧烷：其中R *基团独立地为R 1或R 3; R 1和R 3如前所定义; a = 2 + c + 2d; c = 0-2; d = 0-2; c + d = 0-2; a + b + c + d = 15-50; 并且对应于R-1组的数目除以R 3组的字节数的比例R 1 / R 3是3-19，硅氧烷C是下式的多羟基/聚醚/酚硅氧烷：其中 R基团，w，x，y和z如前所定义，条件是R 2是饱和多元基团; 对应于R 3 3个数除以R 2基团数的比例R 3 / R 2是大于0的数; 并且对应于R 4组数除以R 2基团数的比例R 4 / R 2是大于0.1的数。

2. 发明授权

KR100150003B1 윤활유 失效
标题翻译：润滑油
公开(公告)号：KR100150003B1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-01
申请号：KR1019900005866
申请日：1990-04-26
申请人： 닛퐁유시가부시키가이샤
发明人： 아키모토신이치 , 야수코치도루 , 푸루세가주오 , 오쿠무라시냐
IPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C10M173/00
CPC分类号： C10M111/04 , C10M101/02 , C10M101/04 , C10M105/14 , C10M105/32 , C10M105/52 , C10M107/24 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/34 , C10M125/10 , C10M129/40 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/50 , C10M145/36 , C10M155/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M169/044 , C10M173/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/0225 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/345 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/043 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/0206 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/0225 , C10M2211/0245 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/108 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2250/02
摘要： A lubricating oil comprising a copolymer of monomers comprising as essential ingredients a compound represented by formula (1) and one of maleic anhydride, maleic acid, a salt of maleic acid, and an ester of maleic acid where Z represents a residue of a compound having from 2 to 8 hydroxyl groups; AO represents one or more kinds of oxyalkylene groups each having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms, provided that in the case of two or more kinds of oxyalkylene groups, the oxyalkylene groups are linked to one another in either a block or a random arrangement; R represents an alkenyl group having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms; R represents a hydrocarbon or acyl group having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms; and a>/=0, b>/=0, c>/=0, l is a positive integer, and m and n independently are 0 or a positive integer, provided that l + m + n = 2 to 8, n/( l + m)

4. 发明授权

KR1019930010530B1 윤활유 조성물 失效
标题翻译：润滑油组合物
公开(公告)号：KR1019930010530B1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-25
申请号：KR1019900010669
申请日：1990-07-13
申请人： 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤
发明人： 하따히또시
IPC分类号： C10M141/00
CPC分类号： C10M163/00 , C10M107/04 , C10M129/06 , C10M137/02 , C10M137/04 , C10M137/08 , C10M137/10 , C10M141/10 , C10M145/14 , C10M155/02 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M167/00 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2205/0225 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： A lubricating oil composition comprising a major amount of at least one lubricating base oil, from 0.05 to 5 % by weight of at least one zinc dithiophosphate, and from 0.01 to 10 % by weight of at least one unsaturated aliphatic alcohol of from 16 to 24 carbon atoms, the weight ratio of the unsaturated aliphatic alcohol to the zinc dithiophosphate being from 0.1 to 10, has excellent thermostability and oxidation stability and has excellent effect in improving load carrying capacity and wear resistance.

5. 发明公开

KR20180021782A 전기유변학적 유체 제조 방법 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造电流变液的方法
公开(公告)号：KR20180021782A
公开(公告)日：2018-03-05
申请号：KR20187000287
申请日：2016-06-02
申请人： DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
发明人： KAR KISHORE K , ADRIAN DAVID J , ARRIOLA DANIEL J , DIXIT RAVINDRA A , DROGESETH TOBIAS , STALOCH MICHAEL P
IPC分类号： C10M171/00 , C08G18/08 , C10M177/00
CPC分类号： C10M171/001 , C08G18/0871 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/052 , C10N2270/00
摘要： 분산물은폴리머전구체, 예컨대폴리올을비-수성유체중에분산시켜서제조된다. 수득한폴리머전구체의소적을부분적으로중합시켜서액체또는부분적으로겔화된소적을형성시킨다음, 목표입자크기로크기조절한다. 그후, 크기조절된입자를경화시켜서고체입자를형성시킨다. 본방법에의해입자크기의면밀한조절이가능하며, 양호한온도조절이가능하고, 회분식, 반-연속식또는심지어는연속식작동이용이하다. 수득한분산물은전기유변학적유체로유용하다.
摘要翻译：通过将聚合物前体如多元醇分散在非水性流体中来制备分散体。所得聚合物前体的液滴部分聚合形成液体或部分凝胶化的液滴，然后缩放至目标粒度。然后固化尺寸化的颗粒以形成固体颗粒。这种方法可以精确控制颗粒大小，实现良好的温度控制，并采用批量，半连续或甚至连续操作。所得到的产品可用作电流变流体。

6. 发明授权

KR100651112B1 디젤 연료 탈포제 조성물 失效
标题翻译：柴油消泡剂组合物
公开(公告)号：KR100651112B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：KR1019990057377
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： 제너럴 일렉트릭 캄파니
发明人： 그라보우스키,보씨에흐 , 하우브릭스,롤프
IPC分类号： C10L1/28
CPC分类号： B01D17/047 , B01D19/0409 , B01D19/0413 , C08G77/46 , C10G33/04 , C10L1/285 , C10M155/02 , C10M171/004 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/052
摘要： 각각 다가기 및 폴리에테르기로 치환된 실리콘 중합체, 또는 다가 치환체, 폴리에테르 치환체 및 페놀 치환체의 혼합물을 지닌 실리콘 중합체의 상승적 블렌드를 사용한 디젤 연료용 탈포제 계가 개시되어 있다. 탈포제 계는 실리콘 처리비를 낮게 하고, 첨가제 패키지와 상용성이 있다.
디젤 연료, 실리콘 중합체, 수소화규소첨가, 탈포제, 다가기, 폴리에테르기, 페놀기, 첨가제 패키지, 포말 용적, 탈포 시간

7. 发明授权

KR100139612B1 테트라플루오로에탄냉매냉동기용윤활유 失效
标题翻译：制冷剂包含四氢呋喃的制冷机用润滑剂
公开(公告)号：KR100139612B1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-15
申请号：KR1019930002155
申请日：1993-02-17
申请人： 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤
发明人： 카다후찌타다시 , 나까무라아끼라
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M107/00
CPC分类号： C10M169/041 , C10M105/06 , C10M107/00 , C10M107/10 , C10M107/34 , C10M107/50 , C10M111/04 , C10M145/26 , C10M155/02 , C10M171/008 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2203/065 , C10M2205/003 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/0405 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/0425 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/0435 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/0445 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/0455 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/0465 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/0475 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/0485 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/0505 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/0515 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/0525 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/0535 , C10M2229/054 , C10M2229/0545 , C10N2220/02
摘要： There has been disclosed herein a lubricant for refrigerating machines employing as a refrigerant 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane or 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, which comprises as an essential component a base oil comprising (A) 40 to 95% by weight of a synthetic oil formed of a poly- alpha -olefin or a mixture of a poly- alpha -olefin and an alkylbenzene and (B) 5 to 60% by weight of a fluidity improver formed of a polyoxyalkylene glycol compound, etc. The lubricant is used along with a refrigerant comprising a substitute flon compound such as 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a), and is excellent in the performance such as wear resistance, electrical insulating properties, hydrolytic stability, nonhygroscopicity, etc. and also in returnability of the lubricant. Thus, the lubricant is especially effective when used in automobile or household air conditioners, refrigerators, etc. having high industrial usefulness.

8. 发明授权

KR1019930010532B1 냉동기유 失效
标题翻译：冰箱油成分
公开(公告)号：KR1019930010532B1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-25
申请号：KR1019880016614
申请日：1988-12-12
申请人： 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤
发明人： 가네꼬마사또
IPC分类号： C10M107/50
CPC分类号： C10M107/50 , C09K5/044 , C09K5/045 , C10M101/02 , C10M105/06 , C10M105/32 , C10M105/76 , C10M107/02 , C10M107/34 , C10M111/02 , C10M111/04 , C10M139/04 , C10M155/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M169/044 , C10M171/008 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2203/065 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/345 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2227/025 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2227/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/0405 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/0425 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/0435 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/0445 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/0455 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/0465 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/0475 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/0485 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/0505 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/0515 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/0525 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/0535 , C10M2229/054 , C10M2229/0545 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： A refrigerator oil which comprises at least one of the fluorinated compounds represented by the following general formula: (I) (II) or (III) (all the symbols are as defined in the appended claims). The refrigerator oil is effectively used as a lubricant for refrigerators, coolers, (particularly car air-conditioners), and heat pumps which use various Flon compounds as refrigerants.

9. 发明授权

KR1019930000653B1 수성매질에 분산시킨 희토류 할로겐화물의 분산액 无效
标题翻译：稀土元素的老化润滑剂
公开(公告)号：KR1019930000653B1
公开(公告)日：1993-01-29
申请号：KR1019890014526
申请日：1989-10-10
申请人： 로디아 쉬미
发明人： 끄리스띠앙세고
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M173/02
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , B01F17/0028 , B01F17/005 , B01F17/0064 , B01F17/0085 , C10M103/00 , C10M129/08 , C10M145/10 , C10M145/26 , C10M145/36 , C10M149/06 , C10M149/08 , C10M151/02 , C10M151/04 , C10M153/04 , C10M155/02 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/003 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/0403 , C10M2201/0433 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/026 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/02 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2221/041 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2250/02
摘要： Novel aqueous lubricant dispersions contain at least one rare earth halide, e.g., cerium trifluoride, and at least one polymeric dispersing agent therefor, such at least one dispersing agent including: (a) a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof with an alpha -olefin comonomer and/or a vinyl comonomer; (b) a homopolymer or copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof; (c) a copolymer of at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and at least one ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid comonomer; and/or (d) a polymer of an alkylene oxide of an (arylalkyl)phenol, or phosphated or sulfated derivative thereof.

10. 发明公开

KR1020120036796A 수성 절삭액 및 수성 절삭제 无效
标题翻译：水性切割液和水性切割剂
公开(公告)号：KR1020120036796A
公开(公告)日：2012-04-18
申请号：KR1020117021047
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： 닛신 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤
发明人： 타니이이치로 , 하야시타카유키 , 미즈사키토루 , 키무라타카시
IPC分类号： H01L21/304 , C08K5/053 , C08L83/08 , B24B37/00
CPC分类号： C08L83/12 , C08L83/06 , C08L83/08 , C10M173/02 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/052
摘要： (A) 변성 실리콘을 0.01~20질량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수성 절삭액이며, 본 발명에 의하면, 변성 실리콘을 수성 절삭액중에 0.01~20질량% 포함함으로써, 지립의 분산 안정성 및 수성 절삭제의 점도 안정성이 우수하고, 게다가 종래보다 가공 정밀도가 높다는 효과를 가진다.

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