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71. 发明公开

KR1020110018047A 석탄계 분탄을 이용한 성형탄 제조방법 失效
标题翻译：使用煤灰制造煤的制造方法
公开(公告)号：KR1020110018047A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-23
申请号：KR1020090075644
申请日：2009-08-17
申请人： (주)한천자원
发明人： 최문규 , 정정철
IPC分类号： C10L5/22 , C10L5/14
CPC分类号： C10L5/22 , C10L5/14 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/32
摘要： PURPOSE: A producing method of molded coal using carboniferous dust coal is provided to obtain the molded coal with the calorific value, the strength, and the reduction property of lump coal using humic acid impregnated by a hardener and carboxy methyl cellulose. CONSTITUTION: A producing method of molded coal using carboniferous dust coal comprises the following steps: dissolving 10~60g of potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, or their compound to 1L of water to obtain a harder solution; mixing 1kg of humic acid with the harder solution, and roasting at 120deg C to obtain humic acid impregnated by a hardener; and mixing 1kg of carboniferous dust coal with 1~6wt% of humic acid impregnated by the hardener, and 1~6wt% of carboxy methyl cellulose, and compress molding.
摘要翻译：目的：提供使用含煤粉煤的成型煤的生产方法，使用由硬化剂和羧甲基纤维素浸渍的腐殖酸获得块煤的发热量，强度和还原性能的成型煤。构成：使用含煤粉煤的成型煤的制造方法包括以下步骤：将10〜60g氢氧化钾，氢氧化钠或其化合物溶解于1L水中得到较硬的溶液; 将1kg腐殖酸与较硬的溶液混合，并在120℃焙烧得到由硬化剂浸渍的腐殖酸; 并将1kg含碳粉煤与1〜6wt％的由硬化剂浸渍的腐殖酸和1〜6wt％的羧甲基纤维素混合，并压制成型。

72. 发明公开

KR1020100067399A 볏짚을 이용한 고기구이용 펠렛 연료 및 그 제조방법 无效
标题翻译：用于使用米纹切割肉的粉末燃料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：KR1020100067399A
公开(公告)日：2010-06-21
申请号：KR1020080125950
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： 김영세 , 홍승호
发明人： 김영세 , 홍승호
IPC分类号： C10L5/44 , C10L5/36 , C10L5/14
CPC分类号： Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , C10L5/445 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/363 , C10L2290/148 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/32
摘要： PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of pallet for roasting meat using rice straw and pellet fuel is provided to recycle farming byproducts including the rice straw, and barley straw etc, and to reduce a manufacturing cost while reducing ignition time when the meat is roasted. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of pellet fuel for roasting meat using rice straw comprises the following steps: mixing corn starch 4-7 weight% or corn 10-15 weight% with the pulverized rice straw or the pulverized barley straw 93-96 weight%; maintaining a temperature of about 60-65°C with a moisture content of about 12-15% by steam supply; compression molding a mixture to the pellet. A pressure molding is performed at a temperature of 75-85°C. The pellet formed with a hardness of 15kg/cm^2 or more.
摘要翻译：目的：提供使用稻草和颗粒燃料焙烧肉的托盘的制造方法，以回收包括稻草和大麦秸秆等的农副产品，并降低制造成本，同时减少烧烤时的点火时间。构成：使用稻草焙烧肉的丸粒燃料的制造方法包括如下步骤：将玉米淀粉4-7重量％或玉米10-15重量％与粉碎的稻草或大麦秸秆93-96重量％混合; 保持约60-65℃的温度，通过蒸汽供应保持约12-15％的含水量; 将混合物压制成颗粒。在75-85℃的温度下进行加压成型。形成的颗粒的硬度为15kg / cm 2以上。

73. 发明公开

KR1020100048801A 수생 식물을 활용한 펠렛형 고체 연료의 제조 방법 有权
标题翻译：使用水生植物制备固体燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：KR1020100048801A
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：KR1020080108116
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： 한국과학기술연구원
发明人： 최승일 , 이재성 , 잔짓이암차투라파트
IPC分类号： C10L5/44 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/36
CPC分类号： Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/363 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/26
摘要： 본발명은수생식물을활용한펠렛형연료의제조방법에관한것이다. 더욱상세하게말하자면, 자연하천호소또는인공재배지로부터수확한수생식물을전형적인세척, 건조, 분쇄등의전처리공정을거쳐미세분말형태로가공하고, 이와같이하여얻은수생식물의건조분말을누룩곰팡이등의발효기질및 수분과일정비율로혼합가공하여점화제를제조하고, 이점화제를상기수생식물의건조분말, 숯가루및 전분바인더와일정비율로혼합하고, 이혼합물을펠렛형태로압출성형하고, 이에최종탄화공정을수행하여펠렛형고체연료를제조하는방법에관한것이다. 본발명에따르면, 주로관상용및 수질정화용에국한되어있던수생식물을친환경적이며경제성있는연료소재로재이용하여청정대체에너지원으로서활용할수 있다.
摘要翻译：目的：提供环保颗粒型固体燃料的制造方法，以防止水生植物灭绝发生二次水污染，并通过使用水生植物制造固体燃料。构成：环保颗粒型固体燃料的制造方法包括以下步骤：水洗植物; 干燥洗涤的水生植物; 将干燥水生植物加工成细粉; 通过干燥和混合干燥粉末和发酵物质和水来制造点火器; 以恒定速率混合点火器，水生植物粉末，木炭粉和淀粉粉末; 压缩化合物; 将模制颗粒（8）碳化; 并通过自然干燥碳化颗粒（9）形成固体燃料。

74. 发明公开

KR1020100011601A 바인더를 첨가 또는 코팅한 우드 펠릿 无效
标题翻译：粘合剂中的木质片添加剂或涂料
公开(公告)号：KR1020100011601A
公开(公告)日：2010-02-03
申请号：KR1020080072886
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： 주식회사 엔베스텍
发明人： 성혜경
IPC分类号： C10L5/44 , B27N5/00 , C10L5/36 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/32
CPC分类号： Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , C10L5/442 , B27N5/00 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/32 , C10L5/363 , C10L2290/20
摘要： PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of binder-added or coated wood pellets is provided to maximize energy efficiency by manufacturing the hard pellets with wood chips or waste paper, and to extend a lifespan of equipment and a boiler. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of binder-added or coated wood pellets includes a step for manufacturing the wood pellets by compressing a compound after mixing wood chips(401) with a binder. The binder used in a mixing step is one or more components selected among lautic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, castor oil, itaconic acid and hydrogen caster oil. The amount of the binder which is used for preventing breakage of the wood pellet is 0.1 ~ 10 wt.%.
摘要翻译：目的：提供粘合剂添加或涂覆的木颗粒的制造方法，以通过用木屑或废纸制造硬颗粒来最大限度地提高能源效率，并延长设备和锅炉的使用寿命。构成：粘合剂添加或涂覆的木颗粒的制造方法包括通过在将木屑（401）与粘合剂混合后压缩化合物来制造木颗粒的步骤。在混合步骤中使用的粘合剂是选自花生酸，肉豆蔻酸，棕榈酸，硬脂酸，油酸，蓖麻油，衣康酸和蓖麻油中的一种或多种组分。用于防止木颗粒破裂的粘合剂的量为0.1〜10重量％。

75. 发明公开

KR1020090083660A 폐기물을 이용한 고체연료 无效
标题翻译：一种用于未处理废物的固体燃料
公开(公告)号：KR1020090083660A
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：KR1020080009595
申请日：2008-01-30
申请人： 김 동 권
发明人： 김동권
IPC分类号： C10L5/46 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/42
CPC分类号： Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , C10L5/46 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/42 , C10L5/442 , C10L2290/28 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/32
摘要： A manufacturing method of solid fuel using waste is provided to produce the solid fuel which is used for home or industry usefully by mixing food garbage generated by livestock excretions and life waste with timber or saw dust. Solid fuel using waste includes the followings: livestock excretions 5~15 weight% having a water content of 30~70%; food garbage 2~10 weight% having the water content of 30~70%; and starch paste 3~10 weight%. A manufacturing method of the solid fuel includes a step for molding a mixture in a mixer with pressure of 100~200kg/cm^2, and a step for cutting a mixture with fixed size by using a cutter(60).
摘要翻译：提供使用废物的固体燃料的制造方法，以通过将由家畜排泄物和生活垃圾产生的食物垃圾与木材或锯屑混合而产生用于家庭或工业的固体燃料。使用废物的固体燃料包括：家畜排泄物5〜15重量％，含水量为30〜70％; 食用垃圾2〜10％，含水量30〜70％; 淀粉糊3〜10重量％。固体燃料的制造方法包括在压力为100〜200kg / cm 2的混合器中成型混合物的工序，以及使用切割机（60）切割固定尺寸的混合物的工序。

76. 发明公开

KR1020090064739A 고체연료 조성물 无效
标题翻译：固体燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：KR1020090064739A
公开(公告)日：2009-06-22
申请号：KR1020070132048
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： 용신기
发明人： 김규량
IPC分类号： C10L5/14 , C10L5/44
CPC分类号： Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/447 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/32
摘要： A solid fuel composition is provided to prevent ash from flying by allowing the solid fuel composition to maintain its intrinsic shape during the combustion or after the combustion. A solid fuel composition is prepared by molding a mixture of a charcoal powder and a binder. Lignosulfonate is used as the binder. The solid fuel composition is prepared by mixing 88 to 90% by weight of the charcoal powder with 10 to 12% by weight of lignosulfonate as the binder and molding the mixture. The solid fuel composition prepared by using lignosulfonate as the binder prevents the combustion stop of the charcoal powder caused by the interception of oxygen supply due to the accumulation of ash. The lignosulfonate is harmless to the human body since it is an organic matter such as a gelatinized starch. Sodium nitrate(NaNO3) as an ignition agent is used instead of a predetermined amount of the charcoal powder to relieve explosiveness.
摘要翻译：提供固体燃料组合物以通过允许固体燃料组合物在燃烧期间或在燃烧之后保持其固有形状来防止灰飞飞。通过模制木炭粉末和粘合剂的混合物来制备固体燃料组合物。使用木质素磺酸盐作为粘合剂。通过将88〜90重量％的炭粉与10〜12重量％的木质素磺酸盐作为粘合剂混合来制备固体燃料组合物，并模塑该混合物。通过使用木质素磺酸盐作为粘合剂制备的固体燃料组合物防止由于灰分积聚而导致的氧气供应截留导致的炭粉燃烧停止。木质素磺酸盐对人体是无害的，因为它是有机物质，例如糊化淀粉。使用作为点燃剂的硝酸钠（NaNO 3）代替预定量的炭粉以缓解爆炸性。

77. 发明授权

KR100852790B1 왕겨를 이용한 친환경적 고체연료의 제조방법 失效
标题翻译：空值
公开(公告)号：KR100852790B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：KR1020070072532
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： 김상돈
发明人： 김상돈
IPC分类号： C10L5/44 , C10B47/28 , C10L5/14
CPC分类号： Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , C10L5/445 , C10B47/28 , C10L5/14 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/18
摘要： A method for preparing an environmental friendly solid fuel using chaff is provided to remove displeasure due to smell and smoke and improve the taste of meat by generating far-infrared rays and anions from mineral components of chaff contained in the coal when using the solid fuel as a coal for roasting. A method for preparing an environmental friendly solid fuel using chaff comprises the processes of: storing chaff, soluble starch, sodium hydroxide, starch syrup, glycerine and germanium powder in respective hoppers(1,11,12,13,21,22); collapsing structure of the chaff by expanding the chaff after compressing the chaff at a pressure of about 200 to 300 kps while heating the chaff to a temperature of 180 to 200 deg.C by a burner(4) in a heater(2); crushing the chaff to a particle size corresponding to a sieve size of 100 to 200 mesh; supplying the crushed chaff to a continuous carbonizing apparatus(6) to carbonize the chaff through the indirect combustion at a temperature of 700 to 900 deg.C for 10 to 12 hours; transferring the carbonized chaff to a cooler(7) to cool the chaff by spraying steam or water; transferring the cooled chaff to a second crusher(8), crushing the chaff into fine particles, and temporarily storing the chaff in a fine particle state into a hopper(9); mixing 65 to 75 wt.% of water with 20 to 30 wt.% of the soluble starch, 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of the sodium hydroxide, and 3.5 to 4.5 wt.% of the starch syrup in a first mixer(14), and temporarily storing an adhesive material in a hopper(15); mixing 85 to 90 wt.% of the chaff, 8 to 13 wt.% of the adhesive material, 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of the glycerine, and 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of the germanium powder in a second mixer(23) to prepare a semi-finished product; molding the semi-finished product into a solid fuel in the form of a circular or polygonal porous cylinder by a molding machine(24); and drying the molded solid fuel in a drying furnace(25) by hot air with a temperature of about 200 to 300 deg.C, and slowly cooling the dried solid fuel to a room temperature to complete the solid fuel.
摘要翻译：提供使用谷壳制备环保型固体燃料的方法，以消除由于气味和烟雾引起的不满，并且当使用固体燃料作为原料时，通过从煤中含有的谷物的矿物组分产生远红外线和阴离子来改善肉的味道用于焙烧的煤。使用谷壳制备环保固体燃料的方法包括以下方法：将各种料斗（1,11,12,13,21,22）中的谷壳，可溶性淀粉，氢氧化钠，淀粉糖浆，甘油和锗粉储存在其中; 在加热器（2）中通过燃烧器（4）将谷壳加热至180至200摄氏度的温度之后，在约200至300kps的压力下压缩谷壳之后通过膨胀谷壳来膨胀谷壳的塌缩结构; 将谷壳粉碎至对应于筛孔尺寸为100至200目的粒度; 将粉碎的谷壳供应到连续碳化装置（6）中，通过间接燃烧在700-900℃的温度下将谷壳碳化10至12小时; 将碳化谷壳转移到冷却器（7）以通过喷洒蒸汽或水来冷却谷壳; 将所述冷却的谷壳转移到第二破碎机（8），将所述谷壳粉碎成细颗粒，并将所述谷壳暂时存储在料斗（9）中; 在第一混合器（14）中将65至75重量％的水与20至30重量％的可溶性淀粉，0.5至1.5重量％的氢氧化钠和3.5至4.5重量％的淀粉糖浆混合，并且将粘合剂材料临时存储在料斗（15）中; 在第二混合器（23）中混合85至90重量％的谷壳，8至13重量％的粘合剂材料，0.5至1.5重量％的甘油和0.5至1.5重量％的锗粉末，准备半成品; 通过成型机（24）将半成品成型为圆形或多边形多孔圆筒形式的固体燃料; 并在干燥炉（25）中用温度约200〜300℃的热风干燥成型的固体燃料，并将干燥的固体燃料缓慢冷却至室温以完成固体燃料。

78. 发明公开

KR1020000025498A 성형탄의 제조방법 有权
标题翻译：成型煤的制备方法
公开(公告)号：KR1020000025498A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-06
申请号：KR1019980042595
申请日：1998-10-12
申请人： 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 , 주식회사 포스코
发明人： 류진호 , 민중기 , 민병일 , 이상천 , 조재억 , 박경동
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/04 , C10L5/14
摘要： PURPOSE: A method for preparing a molded coal is provided which has low damage rate and is easy to deal with by molding it using a macromolecule emulsion resin solution without a heating process. CONSTITUTION: The molded coal is prepared by preparing a macromolecule emulsion resin solution with a glass transition temperature of -20 to 40°C by the emulsion polymerization; adding 2-20 parts by weight of the macromolecule emulsion resin solution to 100 parts by weigh of finely small coal; and press-molding it. In the emulsion polymerization, the dispersion concentration of the macromolecule is 5-60 wt% based on the weight of water. The macromolecule resin is preferably one or more resins selected from styrene, butadiene, styrene-butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, neoprene rubber, nitrile rubber, asphalt, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, acrylate, metacrylate and copolymers thereof. The size of the finely small coal is preferably less than about 8 mm, more preferably less than about 3.5 mm.
摘要翻译：目的：提供一种制备成型煤的方法，其损伤率低，易于使用高分子乳液树脂溶液进行成型而不加热处理。构成：通过乳液聚合制备玻璃化转变温度为-20〜40℃的高分子乳液树脂溶液制备成型煤; 加入2-20重量份的大分子乳液树脂溶液至100重量份的细小煤; 并压制成型。在乳液聚合中，基于水的重量，高分子的分散浓度为5-60重量％。高分子树脂优选为选自苯乙烯，丁二烯，丁苯橡胶，丁基橡胶，氯丁橡胶，丁腈橡胶，沥青，乙酸乙烯酯，氯乙烯，丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸酯及其共聚物中的一种或多种树脂。细小煤的尺寸优选小于约8mm，更优选小于约3.5mm。

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