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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Excitation device and material testing machine
    • 激励装置和材料试验机
    • JP2010127884A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008306166
    • 2008-12-01
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • IWAKIRI SHOGORO
    • G01N3/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems wherein, in an electromagnetic actuator provided with an excitation coil instead of an electromagnet, a large power consumption is required in an excitation part regardless of the intensity of a required test force, and when malfunction in which a heavy current flows in a movable coil occurs, an excessive test force is suddenly generated, to thereby generate a dangerous state.
      SOLUTION: A magnetic flux density generated by the excitation coil included in the electromagnetic actuator 12 is switched according to an operation mode, namely, the state of a material test. In a mounting stage of a test piece TP, a thrust enough to grip the test piece TP by grippers 38, 40 by moving vertically a piston rod 13A is generated from the electromagnetic actuator 12. In a test execution stage, the magnetic flux density is set so that a rated test force is acquired. After the material test is finished, the magnetic flux density is set so that a magnetic flux density equivalent to that in a preparation stage of the material test is acquired.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决这样的问题,即在具有励磁线圈而不是电磁铁的电磁致动器中,无论所需试验力的强度如何,激励部都需要大的功耗, 发生大电流在可动线圈中流动的故障,突然产生过大的试验力,从而产生危险状态。 解决方案:根据操作模式,即材料测试的状态来切换由电磁致动器12中包括的励磁线圈产生的磁通密度。 在试验片TP的安装阶段,从电磁致动器12产生足够的夹持夹具38,40的推力的推力,从电磁致动器12产生。在试验执行阶段,磁通密度为 设定为获得额定试验力。 材料试验结束后,设定磁通密度,从而获得与材料试验的准备阶段相当的磁通密度。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Elastic constant measuring instrument and method for measuring elastic constant of sample
    • 弹性恒定测量仪器和测量样品弹性常数的方法
    • JP2005201816A
    • 2005-07-28
    • JP2004009696
    • 2004-01-16
    • Osaka Industrial Promotion Organization財団法人大阪産業振興機構
    • HIRAO MASAHIKOOGI HIROTSUGU
    • G01N29/12B06B1/06G01N3/38
    • G01N2291/02827
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elastic constant measuring instrument and method for measuring an elastic constant of a sample, based on a variation in a resonance frequency of an oscillator caused by contact of the oscillator with the sample.
      SOLUTION: This elastic constant measuring instrument 10 is provided with the oscillator 12 constituted of a piezoelectric substance vibrated by piezoelectric and reverse effects in an oscillation electric field, an electric field inducing means for inducing a vibrational electric field, and a reception means for receiving the vibration of the oscillator by the piezoelectric effect. The measuring instrument is provided also with a holding means for holding the oscillator dynamically in a position of a node of the vibration of the oscillator when the oscillator is oscillated, and the oscillator contacts with the sample in an antinode position of the vibration, and is not in contact with other elements except the sample and the holding means when oscillated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种基于由振荡器与样品的接触引起的振荡器的共振频率的变化来测量样品的弹性常数的弹性常数测量仪器和方法。 解决方案:该弹性常数测量仪器10设置有振荡器12,振荡器12由振荡电场中的压电和反向振动振动的压电体构成,用于感应振动电场的电场感应装置,以及接收装置 用于通过压电效应接收振荡器的振动。 该测量仪器还具有保持装置,用于在振荡器振荡时将振荡器动态地保持在振荡器的振动节点的位置,振荡器与振动器的波腹位置接触,并且是振动 不与样品和保持装置振荡的其他元件接触。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ELECTROKINETIC ACTUATOR AND MATERIALS TESTER
    • JPH1140413A
    • 1999-02-12
    • JP19580397
    • 1997-07-22
    • SHIMADZU CORP
    • TSUJII TADAO
    • G01P3/50G01N3/00G01N3/38H01F7/08H01F7/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To drive an actuator more accurately by improving a control resolution of the electrokinetic actuator and making it possible to detect an accurate operating speed signal of the actuator. SOLUTION: The ring shaped magnet 40A and 40B, and yoke 32A and 32B are set on the upside and underside of a flange 30Af of a core 30A, and two independent magnetic circuits S1 and S2 are formed. A coil 10A is wound on a cylinder section 24a of a bobbin 24 and a coil 109B and a sensor coil 50A are wound on a cylinder 24b. The bobbin 24 is able to reciprocate in a direction of an arrow F and a given thrust is generated by supplying an electrical voltage to the coil 10A and 10B. Supplying only AC component of the driving current to the coil 10A and only DC current component to the coil 10B makes it possible to narrower a dynamic range of the output of a DC chiven circuit 66 and an AC driven circuit 64. As the only DC current is supplied to the coil 10B adjacent to the sensor coil 50A, there is no unfavorable effect on the sensor coil 50A caused by a mutual inductive operation.