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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection valve
    • 燃油喷射阀
    • JP2014020323A
    • 2014-02-03
    • JP2012161899
    • 2012-07-20
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NOMURA SHIGEOFUJINO TOMOKI
    • F02M43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection valve capable of easily increasing injection quantity even if a fuel with lower energy density of two sorts of fuels is injected when selecting one of two sorts of fuels and suitably injecting the selected fuel.SOLUTION: The fuel injection valve for switchably selecting either one of a first fuel to be supplied and a second fuel whose pressure and energy density are different from those of the first fuel by a switching part 400 and injecting the selected fuel through a main passage 140A includes: a sub passage 140B branched from the main passage 140A and capable of injecting the selected fuel together with the main passage 140A; and a slide valve 140 provided at the sub passage 140B to open the sub passage 140B in accordance with pressure of the fuel with a smaller energy density of the first fuel and the second fuel.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够容易地增加喷射量的燃料喷射阀,即使当选择两种燃料中的一种燃料并且适当地注入所选择的燃料时,注入具有较低能量密度的两种燃料的燃料。解决方案: 用于可切换地选择要供应的第一燃料中的任一个的燃料喷射阀和通过切换部400的压力和能量密度与第一燃料的压力和能量密度不同的第二燃料,并且通过主通道140A喷射所选择的燃料包括: 副通道140B从主通道140A分支并且能够与主通道140A一起喷射所选择的燃料; 以及设置在副通路140B上的滑阀140,以便按照第一燃料和第二燃料的能量密度较小的燃料的压力打开副通路140B。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection device of internal combustion engine and fuel injection method of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射装置及内燃机燃油喷射方法
    • JP2012122405A
    • 2012-06-28
    • JP2010273769
    • 2010-12-08
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • MURATA SATOSHIHIGUCHI JUN
    • F02M25/022F02B47/02F02M43/00F02M43/04F02M61/14
    • F02M25/0228F02B47/02F02M25/03F02M43/04F02M61/14Y02T10/121
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the decrease in fuel injection pressure and deterioration in combustion performance to thereby prevent deterioration in performance of an internal combustion engine and also prevent increase of smoke dust or black smoke even when only a fuel oil is injected into a cylinder liner.SOLUTION: A fuel injection device 1 of the internal combustion engine has a fuel injection valve 10 having a valve opening pressure adjusting device 30 for adjusting valve opening pressure of a needle valve 15 by at least two to one cylinder, and is constituted so that when injecting the fuel oil and an inert substance into the cylinder liner, the fuel oil and the inert substance are injected from all the fuel injection valves 10, and when injecting only the fuel oil into the cylinder liner, the needle valve 15 of at least one of the two or more injection valves 10, is pressed by force of the valve opening pressure or more of the needle valve 15 by actuating the valve opening pressure adjusting device 30, to thereby cut off fuel injection of the fuel injection valve 10.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止燃料喷射压力的降低和燃烧性能的劣化,从而防止内燃机性能的劣化,并且即使在仅注入燃料油时也防止烟尘或黑烟的增加 进入气缸套。 解决方案:内燃机的燃料喷射装置1具有燃料喷射阀10,燃料喷射阀10具有阀打开压力调节装置30,用于通过至少两个至一个气缸来调节针阀15的开阀压力,并且构成 使得当将燃料油和惰性物质注入气缸套中时,燃料油和惰性物质从所有燃料喷射阀10喷射,并且当仅将燃料油喷射到气缸套中时,针阀15 两个以上的喷射阀10中的至少一个通过致动阀开启压力调节装置30而受到打开阀打开压力或更多的针阀15的力的压力,从而切断燃料喷射阀10的燃料喷射 (C)2012年,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2011132911A
    • 2011-07-07
    • JP2009294472
    • 2009-12-25
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ITO YASUSHI
    • F02D19/12F02B3/06F02B3/10F02B15/00F02B23/02F02B47/02F02M25/022F02M37/00F02M43/00F02M43/02F02M63/02
    • Y02T10/121Y02T10/123Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively achieve substitution of an emulsion fuel to a main fuel in a fuel injection route including a fuel injection valve and a fuel pump, while an internal combustion engine is stopped. SOLUTION: An engine 100 switches between the emulsion fuel and the main fuel by a switching valve 8. The engine 100 includes a fuel pump 9 arranged on the downstream side of the switching valve 8, inlet volume adjusting valves 9a, 9b which adjust the inlet volume of the fuel into the fuel pump 9, the fuel injection valve 11 arranged on the downstream side of the fuel pump 9, a fuel substitution pump 4 which pneumatically transports the main fuel to the fuel injection valve 11 side through a return route 13 where the return fuel of the fuel injection valve 11 circulates, an actuator 22 which drives the fuel pump 9 while the engine 100 is stopped, an emulsion fuel accumulating section 17 which retrieves and accumulates fuel flown out of the fuel pump 9 and the fuel injection valve 11 through a fuel retrieving route 20, and a three-way valve 21 which blocks the circulation of the fuel inside the fuel retrieving route 20. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在内燃机停止的同时,有效地实现在包括燃料喷射阀和燃料泵的燃料喷射路径中将乳化燃料替代为主燃料。 发动机100通过切换阀8在乳化燃料和主燃料之间切换。发动机100包括布置在切换阀8的下游侧的燃料泵9,入口容积调节阀9a,9b 将燃料的入口容积调节到燃料泵9中,配置在燃料泵9的下游侧的燃料喷射阀11,通过返回气体输送到燃料喷射阀11侧的燃料替代泵4 在燃料喷射阀11的返回燃料循环的路线13​​,在发动机100停止的同时驱动燃料泵9的致动器22,检测并积存从燃料泵9流出的燃料的乳化燃料积存部17和 通过燃料回收路径20的燃料喷射阀11和阻塞燃料回收路径20内的燃料循环的三通阀21。(C)2011,JPO&INPIT