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    • 10. 发明专利
    • LOW MELTING SOLDER ALLOY
    • JPH06269984A
    • 1994-09-27
    • JP9642093
    • 1993-03-18
    • KAWAKATSU ICHIRO
    • KAWAKATSU ICHIRO
    • B23K35/26C22C11/10C22C30/04
    • PURPOSE:To improve the joint strength of an Sn-Pb solder alloy by adding specific ratios of low melting elements, such as Bi and In, and Ge to this solder alloy. CONSTITUTION:Ge is incorporated at 0.1 to 1% by weigh and >=1 kinds of Ag and Pd at 0.01 to 3% by weight into the Sn-Pb solder alloy contg. 2.7 to 20% Bi by weight, by which the boundary strength of the alloy is improved and the joint strength is improved. A low melting solder alloy formed by adding 2.7 to 20% Bi to a solder alloy consisting of Sn in a 20 to 80% component range and Pb in a 20 to 80% component range has the m. p. falling with an increase in the amt. of the Bi to be added and the degradation in the joint strength is significant as well and, therefore, such defect is ameliorated by adding the Ge, Ge-Ag or Ge-Ag-Pb to this alloy The amt. of the Ge to be added at this time is most adequately 0.1 to 1.0%. There are substantially no effects of addition if the amt. is =1.0%. The addition of the Ag leads to an improvement in the strength and elongation of the solder itself. The addition of the Pd contributes to an improvement in soldering strength by dispersing in the form of fine particles into the solder.