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    • 4. 发明专利
    • プリント回路板の電子部品分離装置
    • 印刷电路板的电子元件分离装置
    • JP2015018858A
    • 2015-01-29
    • JP2013143463
    • 2013-07-09
    • 富士電機株式会社Fuji Electric Co Ltd
    • MARUTA YURIFUJITA MITSURU
    • H05K3/34B09B3/00B23K1/00B23K1/018
    • Y02W30/82Y02W30/822
    • 【課題】遠心分離方式によるプリント回路板の部品分離工程で円筒形の加熱容器内に生起する旋回気流を利用し、被処理のプリント回路板から分離した電子部品、回路基板を加熱容器から確実に排出、回収できるように改良した電子部品分離装置を提供する。【解決手段】支持架台10に搭載した円筒形の加熱容器21に被処理のプリント回路板を保持する回転保持機構、および該容器の周壁に開口した部品取出口21aからこれに連ねて接線方向に延長して分離部品回収箱50を設け、この加熱容器21に過熱水蒸気を供給してプリント回路板のろう材が溶融するまで加熱したところで、前記回転保持機構を回転駆動してプリント回路板から電子部品を遠心分離させるとともに、この回転保持機構の回転駆動に伴って加熱容器内に生起した旋回気流により電子部品、および回路基板を旋回駆動させ、加熱容器21の取出口から分離部品回収箱50に排出して回収する。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种改进的电子部件分离装置,其在印刷电路板中通过离心分离方法在圆柱形加热容器中产生的旋流气体在分离分离过程中使用,并且能够可靠地排出和回收电子部件, 电路板与要从加热容器处理的印刷电路板分开。解决方案:安装在支撑框架10上的圆柱形加热容器21设置保持要加工的印刷电路板的旋转保持机构, 部件回收箱50从在容器的周壁上开口的部件出口21a提供,同时沿切线方向从出口连续延伸。 在将过热蒸汽供给到加热容器21并加热直到印刷电路板的钎焊材料熔化的点为止,旋转保持机构被驱动旋转以将电子部件与印刷电路板离心分离,电子部件和 电路板通过旋转保持机构的旋转驱动而在加热容器中产生的涡流产生涡旋而被驱动,并从加热容器21的出口排出并回收到分离的部件回收箱50。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Device and method for recovering component
    • 用于恢复组件的设备和方法
    • JP2014050765A
    • 2014-03-20
    • JP2012194665
    • 2012-09-05
    • Fujitsu Ltd富士通株式会社
    • NAKAZAWA KATSUTO
    • B09B3/00H05K3/34
    • Y02W30/82Y02W30/822
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recover a component mounted on a substrate by suppressing an increase of man-hours and costs, and lowering of a recovery rate.SOLUTION: A component recovery device 10 includes: a sheet member 11 with a printed circuit board 20 mounting electronic components 21 installed therein; and a slide member 17 sliding along a component mounting surface 20A of the printed circuit board 20 installed in the sheet member 11. The sheet member 11 uses materials transformed according to irregularities at an installation surface 20B side of the printed circuit board 20, for example, the irregularities formed by leads 21a and soldering portions. The printed circuit board 20 is stably installed by the sheet member 11, and the electronic components 21 are recovered from the printed circuit board 20 by sliding of the slide member 17 along the component mounting surface 20A thereof.
    • 要解决的问题:通过抑制工时和成本的增加以及回收率的降低来回收安装在基板上的部件。解决方案:部件回收装置10包括:具有印刷电路板20的片状部件11 安装在其中的电子部件21的安装; 以及沿着安装在片状部件11上的印刷电路板20的部件安装面20A滑动的滑动部件17.片状部件11例如使用在印刷电路板20的安装面20B侧的不规则变形的材料 由导线21a和焊接部分形成的凹凸。 印刷电路板20由片状部件11稳定地安装,并且电子部件21通过滑动部件17沿着部件安装面20A滑动从印刷电路板20回收。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Decontamination method of fluorescent lamp stabilizer
    • 荧光灯稳定剂的去除方法
    • JP2014004500A
    • 2014-01-16
    • JP2012139882
    • 2012-06-21
    • Kazuya Masuda一也 増田
    • MASUDA KAZUYA
    • B09B3/00B01D12/00B09B5/00
    • Y02W30/82Y02W30/822
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove and decontaminate an asphalt filler strongly fastened to the inside of a vessel of a stabilizer and a surface of an inside electronic part by a simple method.SOLUTION: An asphalt filler is removed from a vessel and an inside electronic part by processing by a processing process of including: a disassembling process of separating into the vessel, the asphalt filler and the inside electronic part by taking out the inside electronic part after roughly removing the asphalt filler 5 from the vessel 4 of the stabilizer; a folding process of forming the vessel into a plate shape by folding a wall surface of the vessel firmly fixed with the asphalt filler; an immersion process of swelling the asphalt filler by transferring PCB into a hydrocarbon solvent while immersing and agitating the vessel formed in the plate shape and the inside electronic part in the hydrocarbon solvent; and a separation process of separating the swollen asphalt filler from the vessel and the inside electronic part by taking out the vessel formed in the plate shape and the inside electronic part from of the hydrocarbon solvent.
    • 要解决的问题:通过简单的方法去除和去污固定在稳定器的容器内部和内部电子部件的表面内的沥青填料。解决方案:将沥青填料从容器和内部电子 通过加工过程进行处理的部件,包括:在将沥青填料5从稳定剂的容器4中粗略除去之后,通过取出内部电子部件,分解成容器,沥青填料和内部电子部件的拆卸过程; 通过折叠用沥青填料牢固固定的容器的壁表面将容器形成板状的折叠过程; 通过将PCB转移到烃溶剂中浸泡并搅拌在烃溶剂中形成的板状和内部电子部分的容器,使沥青填料膨胀的浸渍工艺; 以及通过从烃溶剂中取出形成为板状的容器和内部电子部件的容器和内部电子部件来分离膨胀的沥青填料的分离过程。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Treatment method and treatment device for pcb-containing waste
    • 用于含PCB废物的处理方法和处理装置
    • JP2013184089A
    • 2013-09-19
    • JP2012049419
    • 2012-03-06
    • Dowa Eco-System Co LtdDowaエコシステム株式会社
    • TAYAMA TAKESHIIKEDA TAKESHI
    • B09B3/00F23G5/027F23G5/16F23G7/00
    • Y02W30/82Y02W30/822
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a treatment method and treatment device for PCB-containing waste capable of smoothly controlling a temperature in heating, capable of evenly heating the waste, and capable of volatilizing PCB in treatment for detoxifying the PCB in which a small amount of PCB adheres to electric equipment or the like.SOLUTION: In a method for treating PCB-containing waste, the PCB-containing waste 4 is carried into a continuous heating furnace 2, and heated at 850-950°C for 4-6 hours, the PCB is volatilized from the waste 4, and then, the gas discharged from the heating furnace 2 is heated in a gas combustion furnace 24 at a temperature of 1,100°C or higher for two seconds or more, and the gas containing PCB is burned at a high temperature, and is detoxified. The atmosphere in the heating furnace 2 is stirred by a fan 31.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够平稳地控制加热温度的能够平稳地控制加热温度的PCB的废弃物的处理方法和处理装置,能够均匀地加热废物,并且能够在PCB处理中挥发,从而对少量的PCB进行解毒 的PCB粘附于电气设备等。解决方案:在含PCB废物的处理方法中,将含PCB废物4运送到连续加热炉2中,在850-950℃加热4-6小时 ,PCB从废物4中挥发,然后,在1100℃以上的温度下,在加热炉2中排出的气体在气体燃烧炉24中加热2秒以上,含有PCB的气体为 在高温下燃烧,无毒。 加热炉2中的气氛由风扇31搅拌。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for stripping mounted part
    • 剥离安装部分的装置
    • JP2013133508A
    • 2013-07-08
    • JP2011285107
    • 2011-12-27
    • Kinki:Kk株式会社キンキ
    • WADA NAOYAMATSUMOTO MASARUSAEGUSA MASUYUKITAKAMI KEITAYAMAMOTO KAZUHIROYAMANE KEIJITAKEMOTO NATSUKI
    • C22B1/00B02C18/14B02C18/22B09B3/00C22B7/00C22B15/00
    • Y02P10/234Y02W30/82Y02W30/822
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for stripping a mounted part which can disengage the mounted part mounted on a scrap printed circuit board from this scrap printed circuit board with a high energy efficiency and which can efficiently sort the disengaged mounted part.SOLUTION: The apparatus for stripping the mounted part for stripping the mounted part W1 mounted on the scrap printed circuit board W from this scrap printed circuit board W includes: a rotary blade 1 formed with a plurality of blade parts 11 protruding from a circumferential surface; a casing 2 covering at least a part of the circumferential surface of the rotary blade 1 and forming an input port 21 and a discharge port 22 of the scrap printed circuit board W; and fixed blades 3 arranged to intermittently protrude from an inner circumferential surface of the casing 2 between the input port 21 and the discharge port 22.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于剥离安装部件的装置,该装置可以以高能量效率将这种废印刷电路板上的安装在废印刷电路板上的安装部件脱离,并且可以有效地对分离的安装部件进行分类。解决方案: 用于剥离安装在废印刷电路板W上的安装在废印刷电路板W上的安装部件W1的安装部件的装置包括:旋转刀片1,其形成有从周面突出的多个刀片部11; 覆盖旋转叶片1的周面的至少一部分的壳体2,并且形成废印刷电路板W的输入端口21和排出口22; 以及固定刀片3,其设置成从输入口21和排出口22之间的壳体2的内周面间歇地突出。