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    • 1. 发明专利
    • EXPOSURE CONTROL DEVICE FOR STROBOSCOPIC PHOTOGRAPHING
    • JPS62163026A
    • 1987-07-18
    • JP449386
    • 1986-01-13
    • SEIKO KOKI KK
    • SEGAWA HISASHISATO KOJIKOGO TAKASHINAKAJIMA YUJIITO KANJIKONISHI YUSUKETAKAHASHI TAKUMA
    • G03B7/16G03B7/28G03B9/70G03B15/05
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the titled device from the generation of a miss due to day photographing using a stroboscope as auxiliary light by delaying the output time of a close control signal based on exposure data when the aperture of a lens is so small as to photograph at the emitting of the stroboscope. CONSTITUTION:When the maximum aperture of the lens is Fm and the aperture of the lens is Fs, the step difference Fs-Fm of the lens aperture which is calculated by a step difference arithmetic circuit 13a based on exposure data and opening data is inputted to a correcting value determining circuit 13b and converted into a time signal proportional to the stop difference Fs-Fm and the time signal is inputted to the 1st time constant circuit 4. The circuit 4 delays an output time T3 of an aperture close control signal determined by exposure data obtained from an exposure arithmetic circuit 2 by a correction value DELTAT determined by the step difference Fs-Fm. A sector is transferred to a closing process at a time T4 delayed from the time T3 determined from the guide number of the stroboscope found out by an aperture value arithmetic circuit 7 only by a correcting value DELTAT. Consequently, the aperture of a shutter is increased and the aperture appropriate for stroboscopic photographing is formed to obtain exposure proper to a main object.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Automatic focus adjusting device for camera
    • 用于摄像机的自动聚焦调整装置
    • JPS62116926A
    • 1987-05-28
    • JP25816285
    • 1985-11-18
    • Seiko Koki Kk
    • OGIWARA MASUOISHIDA HIROAKINAGAOKA SHINJITAGAMI SHIGERUSHINOZAKI MITSUOSEKI YOICHIYAMAZAKI HIROSHI
    • G03B13/36G02B7/09G02B7/32G03B3/00
    • PURPOSE: To improve the precision of automatic focus adjustment by detecting a focusing signal in synchronism with the motion of an electromagnetic driving device and thus detecting the focusing signal synchronously with the motion of a ratchet claw eventually.
      CONSTITUTION: The focusing signal outputted by a two-division sensor 8 is inputted by a microcomputer 15 in synchronism with pulses of a stepping motor 3 to decide that an image is in focus or out of focus. When the focusing signal is detected, an electromagnet turning-off signal is outputted to power off an electromagnet 6. A lock lever 7 which is released from being attracted by the electromagnet 6 swivels clockwise with the energizing force of a spring 7a and its claw 7c engages a lock tooth part 5a. The rotation of the stepping motor 3 is transmitted to a ratchet wheel 5 through a distance ring 2, so the electromagnet turning-off signal which synchronizes with the stepping motor 3 is sent out in synchronism with the motion of the lock tooth part 5a of the ratchet wheel 5. The claw 5c of the lock lever, therefore, enters an engagement state at the position of the determined phase of the lock tooth part 7a with any pulse all the time, so the engagement between the lock tooth part 5a and lock lever claw 7a is secured.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1987,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过与电磁驱动装置的运动同步检测聚焦信号,从而最终与棘爪的运动同步地检测聚焦信号,从而提高自动对焦调整的精度。 构成:由分割传感器8输出的聚焦信号由微型计算机15与步进电机3的脉冲同步输入,以决定图像是聚焦还是聚焦。 当检测到聚焦信号时,输出电磁铁关闭信号以使电磁体6断电。由电磁体6吸引而释放的锁定杆7以弹簧7a及其爪7c的作用力顺时针旋转 与锁定齿部5a接合。 步进电动机3的旋转通过距离环2传递到棘轮5,因此与步进电动机3同步的电磁铁关闭信号被同步地发送出来,与锁定齿5的移动相同 棘轮5.因此,锁定杆的爪5c始终以任何脉冲在锁定齿部7a的确定的相位的位置处进入接合状态,因此锁定齿部5a和锁定杆 爪7a被固定。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Program shutter
    • 程式开关
    • JPS6147935A
    • 1986-03-08
    • JP17027784
    • 1984-08-15
    • Seiko Koki Kk
    • OGIWARA MASUOODA HAJIMESEKI YOICHIYAMAZAKI HIROSHI
    • G03B7/087G03B7/091G03B7/097G03B9/24G03B9/40
    • G03B7/095
    • PURPOSE: To shorten exposure of a short second time, and also to obtain a fine- grained exposure step by switching forcibly the turning direction of a step- motor at an exposure time point corresponding to the brightness of an object to be photographed, and subdividing a part between the steps.
      CONSTITUTION: A photographed object brightness measuring circuit 1 compresses logarithmically a current signal proportional to the brightness detected by a photodetector 1a and outputs a brightness signal. Also, a step-motor driving pulse generating circuit 5 is constituted of a reference clock generator 5a, a pulse train generator 5b for generating a two phase pulse for driving a step- motor 51 by frequency-dividing a clock signal from said generator. In a process in which the motor 51 turns continuously in the forward direction and opens a sector, an exposure quantity controlling circuit 2 executes an apex operation of film sensitivity and photographed object brightness by a differential amplifier 2a, and when the time corresponding to a difference of both of them elapses, an inversion signal is outputted from a timer 2d. As a result, a step-motor driving circuit 6 is inverted, the motor 51 is rotated backward forcibly and closes an optical path, and an optimum exposure to the photographed object brightness is ended.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了缩短短时间的曝光,并且通过在与要拍摄的对象的亮度相对应的曝光时间点强制切换步进电机的转动方向,并且还可以分割细分曝光步骤 步骤之间的一部分。 构成:拍摄对象亮度测量电路1对数地压缩与由光电检测器1a检测到的亮度成比例的电流信号,并输出亮度信号。 此外,步进电机驱动脉冲发生电路5由参考时钟发生器5a,脉冲串发生器5b构成,用于通过对来自所述发生器的时钟信号进行分频而产生用于驱动步进电动机51的两相脉冲。 在电机51向前方连续转动并打开扇区的过程中,曝光量控制电路2通过差分放大器2a执行胶片感光度的顶点操作和拍摄对象亮度,并且当对应于差 两者都经过,从定时器2d输出反转信号。 结果,步进马达驱动电路6反转,电动机51强制地向后旋转并闭合光路,并且结束对拍摄对象亮度的最佳曝光。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Electromagnetically driven shutter in camera
    • 摄像机电磁驱动快门
    • JPS619631A
    • 1986-01-17
    • JP13067484
    • 1984-06-25
    • Seiko Koki Kk
    • OGIWARA MASUOISHIDA HIROAKINAGAOKA SHINJISATOU KOUJI
    • G03B13/36F24D15/00F24F7/10G02B7/09G02B7/28G03B3/00G03B3/10G03B7/085G03B9/08G03B9/24
    • G03B7/085G03B3/10
    • PURPOSE: To simplify mechanism and to permit easy handling by driving all the operations for focusing and exposure adjustment by means of a single electromagnetic driving member.
      CONSTITUTION: A stop motor 3 is turned and a driving plate 1 and an interlocking plate 2 are run toward the right when a release member is pushed down. An excited electromagnet 7e attracts simultaneously an electromagnet 7c and holds a focusing control lever 7 in the position where said lever does not contact with a detaining tooth part 2c. A light emitting element 6a irradiates impulsive light toward a subject at the arm end of a scanning lever 6. On the other hand, a bisected sensor 8 detects the impulsive light of the element 6a as the light reflected from the subject and outputs a focusing signal at the point of the time when the outputs from the two sensors coincide. The result of the measurement is displayed in a finder and the conduction of electricity to the electromagnet 7e is interrupted. The lever 7 released from the attraction is turned toward the right by the energizing force of the spring 7a to engage the claw 7d with the part 2c, thereby stopping the running of the plate 2. A distance ring 9 is further detained via a pin 2d to stop a photographing lens in the focusing position.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:简化机构,并通过单个电磁驱动部件驱动所有的聚焦和曝光调整操作,便于操作。 构成:当释放构件被向下推压时,停止电动机3转动,驱动板1和互锁板2向右移动。 激励电磁体7e同时吸引电磁体7c并且将聚焦控制杆7保持在所述杆不与止动齿部2c接触的位置。 发光元件6a在扫描杆6的臂端朝向被摄体照射冲击光。另一方面,二等分传感器8检测作为从被摄体反射的光的元件6a的脉冲光,并输出聚焦信号 在两个传感器的输出一致的时间点。 测量结果显示在取景器中,并且中断对电磁体7e的电传导。 从吸引物释放的杆7通过弹簧7a的激励力向右转动,以将爪7d与部分2c接合,从而停止板2的行进。距离环9还通过销2d 以在聚焦位置停止拍摄镜头。