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1. 发明专利

JP2012172273A Graphite nano-carbon fiber and method for producing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：石墨纳米碳纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2012172273A
公开(公告)日：2012-09-10
申请号：JP2011033723
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , NOMA TAKESHI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , MINE TETSUYA , KON MASAO , YOSHIKAWA JUN
IPC分类号： D01F9/127 , B01J23/745 , C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , D01F9/133 , Y10T428/298
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide highly functional graphite carbon nanofibers having high stability in size, shape, structure and purity.SOLUTION: Graphite nano-carbon fibers are obtained by using an apparatus including: a reaction container 1, the inside of which can be maintained in a reducing atmosphere; a metal substrate 2 as a catalyst disposed in the reaction container; a heater 6 for heating the metal substrate; hydrocarbon supply means 5 for supplying a hydrocarbon into the reaction container; scraping means 4 for scraping carbon fibers produced on the metal substrate; a collection container 7 for collecting the scraped carbon fibers; and exhaust means 8 for exhausting gas in the reaction container. The carbon fibers are linear fine carbon fibers each having a diameter of 80-470 nm and including graphene formed so as to be stacked in multiple layers in a longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供在尺寸，形状，结构和纯度上具有高稳定性的高功能性石墨碳纳米纤维。解决方案：通过使用以下装置获得石墨纳米碳纤维，该装置包括：反应容器1，其内部可以保持在还原气氛中; 作为设置在反应容器中的催化剂的金属基板2; 用于加热金属基板的加热器6; 用于向反应容器供给烃的碳氢化合物供给装置5; 用于刮擦在金属基板上产生的碳纤维的刮削装置4; 用于收集刮去的碳纤维的收集容器7; 以及用于排出反应容器中的气体的排气装置8。碳纤维是直径为80-470nm的直线状细碳纤维，并且包括形成为沿纵向堆叠成多层的石墨烯。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2012041270A Apparatus for producing nanocarbon 有权
标题翻译：生产纳米碳的装置
公开(公告)号：JP2012041270A
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：JP2011265097
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , NOMA TAKESHI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently mass-produce highly functional nanocarbon having high purity and stability at low cost.SOLUTION: An apparatus for producing nanocarbon includes: a reactor 1 the inside of which can be kept in a reducing atmosphere; an endless belt-like iron sheet 3 which is disposed in the reactor, driven by rollers and subjected to the formation of CNT (carbon nanotube) 2 on a surface thereof; a heater 4 which heats the belt-like iron sheet; a hydrocarbon feeding unit 5 to feed a hydrocarbon into the reactor; an inert gas-feeding unit 6 to feed an inert gas into the reactor; a recovery unit 7 to recover CNT formed on the belt-like iron sheet; and a gas exhaust unit 9 to exhaust the gas in the reactor.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：以低成本有效地批量生产具有高纯度和稳定性的高功能纳米碳。解决方案：一种用于生产纳米碳的设备包括：反应器1，其内部可以保持在还原气氛中; 设置在反应器中，由辊驱动并在其表面上形成CNT（碳纳米管）2的环状带状铁片3; 加热器4，其加热带状铁片; 烃进料单元5，用于将烃进料到反应器中; 惰性气体供给单元6，用于将惰性气体进料到反应器中; 回收单元7，用于回收形成在带状铁片上的CNT; 和排气单元9，以排出反应器中的气体。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2010139219A Pyrolizing furnace system 审中-公开
标题翻译：热解炉系统
公开(公告)号：JP2010139219A
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：JP2008318715
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , HAYASHI KOJI , SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , KOMINE HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： F27B7/04 , B09B3/00 , C10B53/00 , F27B7/08 , F27B7/16 , F27B7/30 , F27B7/42
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably continue pyrolysis treatment throughout a long period of time by preventing progress of adhesion of deposits on an inner face of a revolving drum.
SOLUTION: In the pyrolizing furnace system of a transverse external heating rotating type, a treatment reception object is heated and pyrolized in a reductive atmosphere, and it is separated into pyrolysis gas and pyrolysis residues mainly composed of nonvolatile components. A partition disc 21 allowing only passage of cracked gas and residues is provided in an interior of the revolving drum 14, and of a precedent pyrolysis chamber 22 and a posterior pyrolysis chamber 23 partitioned by the partition disc 21, a ball 24 and a scraping blade 25 are provided in the precedent pyrolysis chamber 22.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过防止沉积物在旋转滚筒的内表面上的附着进行，在长时间内稳定地继续热解处理。解决方案：在横向外部加热旋转式的热解炉系统中，将处理接收物体在还原气氛中加热和热解，并将其分离成主要由非挥发性组分组成的热解气体和裂解残渣。在旋转滚筒14的内部和先前的热解室22和由分隔盘21分隔的后部热解室23的内部设置有仅允许裂解气体和残留物通过的分隔盘21，球24和刮板 25在先前的热解室22中提供。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2009242179A Nanocarbon and carbonized material continuous production apparatus 有权
标题翻译：纳米碳和碳化物连续生产设备
公开(公告)号：JP2009242179A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：JP2008091725
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , NOMA TAKESHI , IDE KATSUNORI , IMAI TADASHI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , C01B31/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To continuously produce not only highly functional nanocarbon but also carbonized materials such as activated carbon without using energy of fossil resource origin in the formation of highly functional nanocarbon such as a carbon nanotube, and to collectively and stably produce highly functional nanocarbon, carbonized materials such as activated carbon, wood vinegar, etc., while continuously feeding organic matter treated materials. SOLUTION: A nanocarbon and carbonized material continuous production apparatus is provided with a first-stage drying means 1 to dry a first organic matter treated material, a middle-stage carbonization and pyrolytic liquid recovery means 2 to carbonize and pyrolyze the dried first organic matter treated material and to recover the resultant pyrolytic liquid, and a latter-stage nanocarbon formation means 3 to form nanocarbon from the recovered pyrolytic liquid, wherein a dried second organic matter treated material different from the first organic matter treated material fed into the first-stage drying means 1 is fed into the middle-stage carbonization and pyrolytic liquid recovery means 2, thereby nanocarbon and carbonized materials are continuously produced from the first and the second organic matter treated materials. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了连续地生产高功能性纳米碳，而且不断地生产活性炭等碳化材料，而不需要化石能源来形成碳纳米管等高功能性纳米碳，并且能够共同稳定地生产高功能纳米碳，碳化材料如活性炭，木醋等，同时连续喂食有机物处理材料。解决方案：纳米碳碳化材料连续制备装置设置有干燥第一有机物处理材料的第一阶段干燥装置1，中间阶段碳化和热解液回收装置2，以将干燥的第一干燥装置碳化和热解有机物处理材料并回收所得的热解液，以及后期纳米碳形成装置3，用于从回收的热解液中形成纳米碳，其中干燥的第二有机物质处理材料与第一有机物处理材料不同，阶段干燥装置1被供给到中间阶段碳化和热解液回收装置2中，由此从第一和第二有机物处理材料连续地生产纳米碳和碳化材料。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2009120413A Carbon nanotube production furnace 有权
标题翻译：碳纳米管生产炉
公开(公告)号：JP2009120413A
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：JP2007293585
申请日：2007-11-12
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , NOMA TAKESHI , IMAI TADASHI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , B01J8/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbon nanotube production furnace which realizes the low cost and efficient mass production of carbon nanotubes of high purity, stability and performance.
SOLUTION: The carbon nanotube production furnace has a vertical heating furnace vessel 11 kept in a reducing atmosphere, metal balls 12 packed inside of the heating furnace vessel 11, a heater 13 arranged outside of the heating furnace vessel 11, a shelf 14 which is arranged within the heating furnace vessel 11 and holds the metal balls 12 and having communicated holes through which a metal powder catalyst and gas pass, agitation blades 16 agitating the metal balls 12 and a feed means with which the metal powder catalyst and a raw material hydrocarbon are fed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种实现高纯度，稳定性和性能的碳纳米管的低成本和高效批量生产的碳纳米管制造炉。解决方案：碳纳米管生产炉具有保持在还原气氛中的垂直加热炉容器11，装在加热炉容器11内的金属球12，设置在加热炉容器11外部的加热器13，搁板14 其布置在加热炉容器11内并保持金属球12并具有通过金属粉末催化剂和气体通过的连通孔，搅拌叶片16搅拌金属球12和进料装置，金属粉末催化剂和原料原料烃进料。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2008248161A Thermal decomposition process and thermal decomposition system 有权
标题翻译：热分解过程和热分解系统
公开(公告)号：JP2008248161A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：JP2007093066
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , NOMA TAKESHI , HAYASHI KOJI , KOMINE HIDEAKI , IDE KATSUNORI , MINE TETSUYA , KAJIZUKA MASASHI
IPC分类号： C10B53/00 , C02F11/04 , C02F11/10 , C02F11/12 , C10B53/07 , C10L3/06 , F23G5/027 , F27B7/18
CPC分类号： Y02E50/343 , Y02P10/143 , Y02P20/143 , Y02W10/23 , Y02W10/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermal decomposition process and a thermal decomposition system by which the amount of fossil fuel used is largely reduced and carbonization is stably made only with a small amount of auxiliary fuel in carbonizing sludge. SOLUTION: The thermal decomposition system thermally decomposing and carbonizing sludge to be treated to generate thermal decomposition gas and carbonized products is provided with a thermal decomposition and carbonization furnace 40. Waste plastics together with the sludge is put into the thermal decomposition and carbonization furnace 40 through a hopper 32, which enables a large reduction in the amount of fossil fuel used for the decomposition and carbonization. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种热分解过程和热分解系统，通过该系统，使用的化石燃料的量大大减少，并且仅在少量的碳酸污泥中的辅助燃料才能稳定地进行碳化。解决方案：热分解系统热分解和碳化待处理污泥以产生热分解气和碳化产物设有热分解碳化炉40.废塑料与污泥一起进入热分解和碳化炉40通过料斗32，其能够大量减少用于分解和碳化的化石燃料的量。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2008106173A Pyrolysis furnace system 有权
标题翻译：热解炉系统
公开(公告)号：JP2008106173A
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：JP2006291219
申请日：2006-10-26
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA
IPC分类号： C10B53/00 , B09B3/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B53/07 , F27B7/08 , F27B7/16 , F27D25/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/143
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pyrolysis furnace system which is free from the accumulation of a deposit on the inner wall of a rotary drum, which deposit comprises pyrolysate tar and pyrolysate residue. SOLUTION: A pyrolysis furnace system 104 comprises a rotary drum 11, a combustion chamber surrounding the rotary drum 11, and an adhesion preventing scraper rod 30 set inside the rotary drum 11. An outlet hood 29 is set to surround the downstream end part of the rotary drum 11. A flow-preventing plate 31 is set at the downflow end of the rotary drum 11. An opening 32 for discharging the pyrolysate gas and the pyrolysate residue is set on a part of the rotary drum 11 which part corresponds to the outlet hood. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种热解炉系统，其不会在旋转鼓的内壁上积累沉积物，该沉积物包含热解焦油和热解残余物。解决方案：热解炉系统104包括旋转鼓11，围绕旋转鼓11的燃烧室和设置在旋转鼓11内部的防粘附刮板30.出口罩29设置成围绕下游端旋转鼓11的一部分。防旋转板31设置在旋转鼓11的下流端。用于排出热解气体和热解残余物的开口32设置在旋转鼓11的一部分上，该部分对应于到出口罩。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2007117869A Waste disposal system and waste disposal method 有权
标题翻译：废物处理系统和废物处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007117869A
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：JP2005312623
申请日：2005-10-27
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IMAI KIYOSHI , IDE KATSUNORI , NOMA TAKESHI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , IMAI TADASHI , SAKANO MINA
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C10J3/00 , C10K1/08 , C10K3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste disposal system and a waste disposal method capable of preventing corrosion in a gas reforming furnace and manufacturing a gas reforming furnace at a low cost.
SOLUTION: The waste disposal system of the present invention is equipped with a pyrolysis furnace 1 for pyrolyzing a material 51 to be treated to form a pyrolysis gas 21, a gas reforming furnace 2 being fed with oxygen 24 for reforming the pyrolysis gas 21 coming out of the pyrolysis furnace 1 to form a reformed gas 22, a gas cooling section 3 for cooling the reformed gas 22 coming out of the gas reforming furnace 2, and a gas washing section 4 for washing the cooled reformed-gas 22 coming out of the gas cooling section 3. The equilibrium partial pressure of oxygen 24 in the gas reforming furnace 2 is maintained between 10
-19 and 10
-22 MPa.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够以低成本在气体重整炉中防止腐蚀并制造气体重整炉的废物处理系统和废物处理方法。解决方案：本发明的废物处理系统配备有热解炉1，用于热解待处理的材料51以形成热解气体21，气体重整炉2被供给氧气24用于重整裂解气体 21从热解炉1出来形成重整气体22，用于冷却从气体重整炉2出来的重整气体22的气体冷却部分3和用于洗涤冷却的重整气体22的气体清洗部分4 气体重整炉2中的氧气24的平衡分压保持在10℃-19℃和10℃-22℃/秒之间。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2006098026A Pyrolyzing treatment system 审中-公开
标题翻译：热处理系统
公开(公告)号：JP2006098026A
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：JP2004287579
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： NAKAJIMA MAKOTO , NOMA TAKESHI , IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , SHIIRE HIDETAKE , IMAI KIYOSHI , SAKANO MINA
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , C10B53/00 , F23G5/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pyrolyzing treatment system capable of exhibiting waste treating capacity to the maximum even with the occurrence of a heating impediment factor such as adhesion. SOLUTION: In the pyrolyzing treatment system for pyrolyzing a treated material 1 into pyrolyzed gas 6 and pyrolyzed residue 7 by heating it in a pyrolyzing furnace 3, the heating value of a heating source to the pyrolyzing furnace is measured by a heat source heating value measuring means, and the quantity of exhaust heat exhausted after heating the pyrolyzing furnace 3 is measured by an exhaust heat measuring means 12. The difference between the heating value of the heat source and the quantity of exhaust heat is obtained by a control device 13, and the net quantity of heating to the treated material is obtained from the difference. The treated quantity of the treated material to the heating furnace 3 is adjusted corresponding to the net quantity of heating. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供即使发生诸如粘附等加热障碍因素，也能够最大程度地显示废物处理能力的热解处理系统。解决方案：在通过在热解炉3中加热将经处理的材料1热解为热解气体6和热解残渣7的热解处理系统中，通过热源测量加热源到热解炉的加热值通过排气热测量装置12测量加热温度测量装置和加热热解炉3之后排出的排热量。热源的热值与废热量之差通过控制装置获得 13，从该差异中求出净化处理材料的净加热量。对加热炉3的处理量进行加热调整。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2006068629A Pyrolysis apparatus 有权
标题翻译：热解器
公开(公告)号：JP2006068629A
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：JP2004254544
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , KIMURA SHINICHI , NOMA TAKESHI , ISHIGE TAKAYUKI
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , C10J3/00 , F27B7/38 , F27B7/42 , F27D15/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pyrolysis apparatus which can exhibit maximum throughput capacity of waste treatment and safely and stably treat pyrolysis residues.
SOLUTION: This pyrolysis apparatus 1 for pyrolyzing waste is provided with: a pyrolysis furnace 7 for pyrolyzing the waste to be thrown into a pyrolysis gas and pyrolysis residues; a residue separator 14 for separating metals from the pyrolysis residues; and a metal recovering device 17 for recovering the separated metals. The treatment condition of this pyrolysis apparatus is adjusted on the basis of the weight of the metals to be recovered by the metal recovering device 17.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种热解装置，其能够显示废物处理的最大吞吐能力并且安全和稳定地处理热解残留物。解决方案：用于热解废物的热解装置1具有：热解炉7，用于将废物进行热解，以引入热解气体和热解残渣; 用于从热解残渣中分离金属的残渣分离器14; 以及用于回收分离的金属的金属回收装置17。该热解装置的处理条件根据金属回收装置17所回收的金属的重量进行调整。（C）版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

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