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    • 3. 发明专利
    • EARTHQUAKE MOTION INTENSITY DETECTING METHOD FOR CONTROL
    • JPS6212885A
    • 1987-01-21
    • JP15185385
    • 1985-07-10
    • UNIV TOKYOTOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KATAYAMA TSUNEOSATO NOBUHIKODAIHO NAOTOSAITO KIMIMASA
    • G01V1/00G01V1/16
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a highly reliable detecting method executing control corresponding to the degree of damage by detecting the intensity of earthquake motion as a speed response corresponding to vibration energy included in a structure in addition to the maximum acceleration. CONSTITUTION:An operating part 1 is constituted so as to satisfy a prescribed equation of motion in a single-degree-of-freedom vibration system, input the acceleration of earthquake vibration as an input signal and output a speed response as an output signal. The speed response signal of the single-degree-of-freedom vibration system is momentally found out by inputting an acceleration signal of earthquake vibration obtained by an accelerometer 5 to the operating parts 1 or the speed response signal of the single-degree-of-freedom vibration system having a different inherent period is found out at a real time speed or a speed approximate to said real time speed by inputting the acceleration signal of earthquake vibration based upon the common accelerometer 5 to the proper number of operating parts 1 having an equal damping constant and different inherent periods respectively. At the generation of earthquake, the index of vibration energy included in a structure can be obtained from the speed response signal.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • POSITION DETECTING METHOD FOR BURIED CONDUCTOR
    • JPS62297777A
    • 1987-12-24
    • JP14174186
    • 1986-06-17
    • NEC CORPTOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • MIURA TOKUNORISAITO KIMIMASAWASA YASUHIROYAMAGUCHI KENICHI
    • G01V3/10
    • PURPOSE:To detect the position of a buried conductor in a short time by an easy procedure by measuring the intensity and direction of a magnetic field at >=3 points where relative positions on a plane are clear, and calculating the burying position from the optimum value of a constant of a theoretical expression of the magnetic field intensity calculated by using said measured values. CONSTITUTION:A current is supplied to the buried conductor 1 and a magnetic field produced by the current is measured by using a three-axial fluxmeter. Then, the two axes of the fluxmeter are placed on an optional plane and the fluxmeter is moved in the direction of an (x)-axia direction by (n) times (n>=3) by every specific distance to measure three axial components of a magnetic field at respective points Xn, thereby obtaining (n) measurement results (Xn HnX, Hny, Hnz). The intensity Hn and direction theta of the magnetic field at each measurement point Xn are found from a prescribed expression by using the measurement results. Then, those measured values are used to calculate the optimum value of the constant of a theoretical expression of the magnetic field intensity and the burying position of the buried conductor 1 is calculated from the prescribed expression by using the constant value.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • POSITION DETECTING METHOD FOR BURIED CONDUCTOR
    • JPS62297776A
    • 1987-12-24
    • JP14174086
    • 1986-06-17
    • NEC CORPTOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • MIURA TOKUNORISAITO KIMIMASAWASA YASUHIROYAMAGUCHI KENICHI
    • G01B7/00G01R33/02G01V3/08
    • PURPOSE:To improve the detection accuracy of a burying position and to evaluate the reliability of the detection result by obtaining plural data on a line of intersection of two planes crossing a magnetic field at right angles and calculating their mean value with respect to all combinations of two points on both sides of the rack center of magnetic sensors fixed both ends of a rack. CONSTITUTION:Plural magnetic sensors which detect a magnetic field direction are fixed on substantially the same plane nearby both ends of the long rack 3, which this rack 3 is installed on the ground surface closely right above a buried conductor for a method which supplies a current to the buried conductor 1 to find its position. Then, the magnetic field direction is measured at plural positions on the ground surface and data on lines of intersection of two planes crossing the magnetic field at right angles are found with respect to all combinations of two points on both sides of the rack center of the magnetic sensors fixed nearby both ends of the rack. Then their mean value is calculated to obtain the measurement position of the burying position with high reliability, and variance in the measurement result (e.g. standard deviation) is found to evaluate the reliability.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • EARTHQUAKE MOTION INTENSITY DETECTING METHOD FOR CONTROL
    • JPS6212886A
    • 1987-01-21
    • JP15185485
    • 1985-07-10
    • UNIV TOKYOTOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KATAYAMA TSUNEOSATO NOBUHIKODAIHO NAOTOSAITO KIMIMASA
    • G01V1/00G01V1/16G01V1/28
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a highly reliable detecting method corresponding to the degree of damage by detecting the intensity of earthquake motion as a speed response corresponding to the vibration energy included in a structure in addition to the maximum acceleration corresponding to force to be applied to the structure. CONSTITUTION:Each operating part 1 is formed so as to satisfy a prescribed equation of motion in a single-degree-of-freedom vibration system, input the acceleration of earthquake vibration as an input signal and output a speed response as an output signal. The speed response signal of the single-degree-of-freedom vibration system is momentally found out by inputting an acceleration signal of earthquake vibration obtained by an accelerometer 5 to the operating parts 1 or the speed response signal of the single-degree-of-freedom vibration system having different inherent period is momentally found out by inputting the acceleration signal of earthquake vibration based upon the common accelerometer 5 to the proper number of operating parts 1 having different inherent period respectively. Thereby, the index of vibration energy included in a structure at the generation of earthquake is obtained from the speed response signal, the index and the acceleration signal are compared with respective set values, and when the acceleration of earthquake vibration exceeds a prescribed value or when the index exceeds a prescribed value, a control signal is generated.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • EARTHQUAKE MOTION INTENSITY DETECTION METHOD FOR CONTROL
    • JPS6212884A
    • 1987-01-21
    • JP15185285
    • 1985-07-10
    • UNIV TOKYOTOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KATAYAMA TSUNEOSATO NOBUHIKODAIHO NAOTOSAITO KIMIMASA
    • G01V1/00G01V1/16G01V1/28
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a highly reliable detecting method executing control corresponding to the degree of damage by detecting the intensity of earthquake motion as a speed response corresponding to vibration energy included in a structure in addition to the maximum acceleration. CONSTITUTION:The 1st and 2nd integrating parts 2, 3 are successively connected to the output side of an adding part 1 for calculating the sum of plural input signals. An acceleration signal of an accelerometer 4 is inputted to the adding part 1 and a signal obtained by multiplying the output signal of the integrating part 2 by twice the product of an inherent angular frequency and a damping constant and a signal obtained by multiplying the output signal of the integrating part 3 by the square of the inherent angular frequency are inputted to the adding part 1 through multiplying parts 5, 6 respectively. Consequently, a prescribed equation of motion in a single-degree- of-freedom vibration system can be satisfied and a speed response signal is obtained as the output signal of the integrating part 2. The method makes it possible to obtain the index of the vibration energy included in a structure at the generation of earthquake and various systems are controlled on the basis of the index, so that control having high correlation with the degree of damage can be attained.