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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Coating method and hardener for polyurethane coating
    • 聚氨酯涂料的涂料方法和硬化剂
    • JP2014094348A
    • 2014-05-22
    • JP2012247541
    • 2012-11-09
    • Sumika Bayer Urethane Kk住化バイエルウレタン株式会社
    • SHIGEMORI TOMOKAZUMORITA HIROSHI
    • B05D7/24B05D1/36C09D175/04C09D201/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating method which is based on a two-coat-one-bake system and comprises applying an aqueous base-coat coating and then a clear-coat coating and hardening the two coating films simultaneously and improves adhesion strength between the two coating film layers, compared with conventional methods.SOLUTION: A coating method uses a specified hardener in a clear-coat coating. The hardener (1) contains a reaction product of (i) 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate derivative containing the trimer and practically no diisocyanate monomer with (ii) a compound having an active hydrogen and a hydrophilic group together and (2) has a viscosity at 23°C of 1,000 mPa s or lower. The compound having an active hydrogen and a hydrophilic group together is a compound of formula (I) having an active hydrogen containing group and a sulfo group: formula (I) X-R-SOH, where X is an amino group, an alkylamino group, a cycloalkylamino group or a hydroxyl group; and R is an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon group. The sulfo group in the hardener is preferably neutralized with a tertiary amine.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种基于二层一体烘烤系统的涂布方法,包括施加水性基底涂层,然后同时进行透明涂层涂布和硬化两个涂膜,并提高粘合强度 在两个涂膜层之间,与常规方法相比。解决方案:涂层方法在透明涂层中使用指定的固化剂。 固化剂(1)含有(i)含有三聚物并且实际上不含二异氰酸酯单体的1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯衍生物与(ii)具有活性氢和亲水基团的化合物在一起的反应产物,(2)具有粘度 在23℃下为1000mPa·s以下。 具有活性氢和亲水基团的化合物是具有含活性氢基团和磺基的式(I)化合物:式(I)XR-SOH,其中X是氨基,烷基氨基, 环烷基氨基或羟基; R是脂族或脂环族烃基。 硬化剂中的磺基优选用叔胺中和。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Coating method and curative agent for polyurethane coating material
    • 聚氨酯涂料的涂布方法和润肤剂
    • JP2014014763A
    • 2014-01-30
    • JP2012153298
    • 2012-07-09
    • Sumika Bayer Urethane Kk住化バイエルウレタン株式会社
    • SHIGEMORI TOMOKAZUMORITA HIROSHI
    • B05D1/36B05D7/24C09D7/12C09D175/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating method in which a clear coating material is coated after coating a base coating material, whereafter the two coated films are cured at the same time according to a two-coat-one-bake method, and in which adhesive strength between the two coated films is increased compared to a conventional method.SOLUTION: A specific curative agent is used for a clear coating material. The curative agent contains polyisocyanate derived from 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, and a coating method satisfies all of the following conditions: 1) the curative agent does not materially contain diisocyanate monomer, 2) viscosity of the curative agent is 1000 mPa s/23°C or less, 3) a percentage content of HDI trimer is 60 wt.% or more in the curative agent, and 4) a percentage content of HDI dimer is less than 10 wt.% in the curative agent.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种在涂覆基底涂料之后涂布透明涂层材料的涂布方法,然后根据双涂层一烘烤方法同时固化两个涂膜, 与常规方法相比,两种涂膜之间的粘合强度增加。解决方案:使用特定的固化剂用于透明涂层材料。 固化剂含有由1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯衍生的多异氰酸酯,涂布方法满足以下所有条件:1)固化剂不含二异氰酸酯单体,2)固化剂的粘度为1000mPa·s / 23 ℃)3)固化剂中HDI三聚体的含量百分含量为60重量%以上,4)固化剂中HDI二聚体的含量百分含量低于10重量%。