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    • 2. 发明专利
    • DISPLACEMENT DETECTOR
    • JPH0968407A
    • 1997-03-11
    • JP22372895
    • 1995-08-31
    • SONY PRECISION TECHNOLOGY INC
    • NABESHIMA NOBUOKAWAMOTO AKINORI
    • G01B11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect the displacement of a surface to be measured non-contact at a high accuracy regardless of the size thereof by measuring the position of an objective lens when a focus error reaches a specified value. SOLUTION: An objective lens 9 is placed at a starting position where the distance of the lens 9 to a surface 10 to be measured is so much larger than the focal length thereof and is lowered gradually to the surface 10 to be measured by driving 21 a mobile coil 17. In this process, the position at which a value of a focus error signal E of a photodetector 7 becomes 0 is defined as focusing position and an arithmetic circuit 24 inputs a focusing detection signal of a signal processing circuit 23 to store 25 a position signal (graduation 13) of the lens 9 obtained by the signal processing circuit 22 as reference signal. The lens is further lowered and the position thereof at which the value of the signal E reaches 0 again is defined as arrival position. Each time the surface 10 to be measured is moved to measure, the lens 9 is moved from the starting position to the arrival position and the circuit 24 calculates a difference between the focusing position signal of the lens 9 and a reference position, namely, a displacement of the measuring surface 10. This enables detection of the displacement regardless of the size of the displacement of the surface to be measured.