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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting position of tool of robot, method for detecting relative position of robot and object, their apparatus
    • 用于检测机器人工具位置的方法,用于检测机器人和对象的相对位置的方法,其装置
    • JP2010151766A
    • 2010-07-08
    • JP2008333175
    • 2008-12-26
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • KUBOTA TETSUYAFUJIMORI JUNIENAKA RYOTAHORIUCHI YUHEI
    • G01B5/00G01B11/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and highly accurately detect the position of a tool and the relative position of a robot and an object.
      SOLUTION: In a tool position detection method, the tool 8 having a spherical surface part 8a is mounted to a tool mounting part 7e at the tip of an arm 7 of the robot 2. An unknown number is set as a component of a tool vector from the tool mounting part 7e to the center of the spherical surface part 8a. The spherical surface part 8a is brought into contact with a flat plate 16 as changing the attitude of the tool 8 by at least the same number of times as the unknown number. The positions of the tool mounting part 7e in contact are each determined on the basis of an joint angle of the arm 7 of the robot 2 in contact. Simultaneous equations which mean that the Z-position of the center of the spherical surface part 8a obtained from the sum of the Z-position of the plat plate 16 and a curvature radius Rc of the spherical surface part 8a is equal to the Z-position of the center of the spherical surface part 8a obtained from the sum of the Z-position of the tool mounting part 7e and a Z-component of the tool vector in a specific coordinate system are formed by at least the same number of times as the unknown number. By solving the simultaneous equations, the component of the tool vector is determined.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了容易且高精度地检测工具的位置以及机器人和物体的相对位置。 解决方案:在工具位置检测方法中,具有球形表面部分8a的工具8安装在机器人2的臂7的尖端处的工具安装部分7e上。将未知数设置为 从刀具安装部7e到球面部8a的中心的刀具矢量。 球形表面部分8a与平板16接触,使工具8的姿态与未知数至少相同的次数。 接触的工具安装部7e的位置各自基于机器人2的臂7的接触角度的接触来确定。 意味着从平板16的Z位置和球面部分8a的曲率半径Rc得到的球面部分8a的中心的Z位置等于Z位置的同时方程 由工具安装部7e的Z位置之和得到的球面部8a的中心与特定坐标系中的刀具矢量的Z分量形成至少相同次数 未知电话。 通过求解联立方程,确定刀具矢量的分量。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT