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    • 2. 发明专利
    • レーダシステム
    • 雷达系统
    • JP2014206430A
    • 2014-10-30
    • JP2013083552
    • 2013-04-12
    • 日本無線株式会社Japan Radio Co Ltd
    • TAKAYAMA TAKUYASUGANO MASAYUKITOKIEDA YUKINOBUSUGAWARA HIROKI
    • G01S13/46G01S7/02G01S7/40
    • 【課題】本発明は、レーダ送信装置及びレーダ受信装置が離れた場所にあるレーダシステムにおいて、レーダ送信装置が送信タイミングをランダムにしたとしても、レーダ受信装置がレーダパルス信号をサンプリングできるようにする。【解決手段】レーダパルス信号及び符号化パルス信号は、レーダ送信装置1から同一のタイミングで送信され、それぞれ反射波及び直達波として伝搬する。よって、レーダパルス信号は、符号化パルス信号より、レーダ受信装置2へと遅れて到達する。そこで、レーダ受信装置2は、符号化パルス信号及び基準信号の相関結果に基づいて、符号化パルス信号の受信タイミングを検出し、符号化パルス信号の受信タイミングの情報を、レーダパルス信号のサンプリングトリガとして出力し、レーダパルス信号のサンプリングトリガの出力後に、レーダパルス信号のサンプリングを開始可能である。【選択図】図2
    • 要解决的问题:即使雷达发射装置在激光发射装置和雷达接收装置分别位于其上的雷达系统中随机设置发射定时,也可以使雷达接收装置对雷达脉冲信号进行采样。 解决方案:雷达脉冲信号和编码脉冲信号以相同的定时从雷达发射装置1发送,分别作为反射波和直射波传播。 由此,雷达脉冲信号从编码脉冲信号延迟到达雷达接收装置2。 因此,雷达接收装置2基于编码脉冲信号与基准信号之间的相关结果来检测编码脉冲信号的接收定时,输出编码脉冲信号的接收定时信息作为雷达脉冲的采样触发 信号,并在输出雷达脉冲信号的采样触发后,可以对雷达脉冲信号进行采样。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Waveguide transmission line converter
    • 波导传输线转换器
    • JP2012175180A
    • 2012-09-10
    • JP2011032417
    • 2011-02-17
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • SUGANO MASAYUKI
    • H01P5/103H01P5/107H05K1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waveguide transmission line converter in which an allowable range with respect to the deviation of frequency characteristics caused by processing accuracy variations is widened by improving the frequency characteristics.SOLUTION: The waveguide transmission line converter includes a tubular shaped metal casing whose one end is provided with an opening and the other end is closed by a backshort plate; and a probe conductor including a conductor section; and a parasitic element that establishes electromagnetic coupling with the probe conductor and generates a resonance frequency different from the resonance frequency of the probe conductor. The conductor section extends through the surfaces of the metal casing except for the surface provided with the opening, and one end of the conductor section is connected to an external transmission line, and is parallel to and separated from the backshort plate by a distance of one fourth of a wavelength of a signal inputted from the transmission line, and is also parallel to a direction in which an electric field of electromagnetic wave inputted or outputted from the opening is generated.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种波导传输线转换器,其中相对于由处理精度变化引起的频率特性的偏差的允许范围通过改善频率特性而变宽。 解决方案:波导传输线转换器包括一个管状金属外壳,其一端设有一个开口,另一端由一个后盖板封闭; 以及包括导体部分的探针导体; 以及与探针导体建立电磁耦合并产生与探针导体的谐振频率不同的谐振频率的寄生元件。 导体部分延伸穿过金属壳体的表面,除了具有开口的表面之外,导体部分的一端连接到外部传输线,并且与后盖板平行并与其分离一段距离 从传输线输入的信号的波长的四分之一,并且还与产生从开口输入或输出的电磁波的电场的方向平行。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Radar apparatus
    • 雷达装置
    • JP2011220976A
    • 2011-11-04
    • JP2010093407
    • 2010-04-14
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • SUGANO MASAYUKIYAMASHITA KAZUOYOSHIDA GORO
    • G01S7/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accomplish a radar apparatus that has low throughput while achieving high azimuth resolution in order to provide for radar display in real time.SOLUTION: The radar apparatus having two right and left receiving antennas and receivers corresponding to each of the receiving antennas comprises: a signal generator for generating a main beam signal obtained by adding received signals from the two receivers in phase and a differential beam signal obtained by adding the received signals in opposite phase; a signal comparator for scaling the differential beam signal at any magnification and comparing the differential beam signal with the main beam signal; and a signal detection processor for retaining the signal level only when the comparison results in a larger main beam signal and eliminating the signal level for a smaller main beam signal.
    • 要解决的问题:实现具有低吞吐量同时实现高方位分辨率以便实时提供雷达显示的雷达装置。 解决方案:具有对应于每个接收天线的两个右和左接收天线和接收机的雷达装置包括:信号发生器,用于产生通过将来自两个接收机的接收信号相位相加得到的主波束信号和差分波束 通过相反相加接收信号获得的信号; 信号比较器,用于以任何倍率对差分波束信号进行缩放,并将差分波束信号与主波束信号进行比较; 以及信号检测处理器,用于仅当比较导致较大的主波束信号并消除较小的主波束信号的信号电平时才保持信号电平。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Waveguide with slot and waveguide slot antenna
    • 带有槽和波纹槽天线的波形
    • JP2008211326A
    • 2008-09-11
    • JP2007043944
    • 2007-02-23
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • GOTO NAOHISAYOUNG JOHNSUGANO MASAYUKI
    • H01Q13/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waveguide with slots such that a width of a slot surface is smaller than an H plane width of the waveguide, intervals of slots are at intervals where no grating lobe appears, and a plane of radiation polarization is orthogonal to a waveguide axial direction, and a waveguide slot antenna using the waveguide with the slots. SOLUTION: Plate-shaped ridges along the waveguide axial direction are stood in parallel to the H plane in the center of an E plane wall width in a rectangularly-sectioned waveguide, and slots which are long in the waveguide axial direction are provided at intervals a 1/2 as long as an in-waveguide wavelength in the waveguide axial direction so that adjacent slots are opposed each other across a ridge standing line. Consequently, the width of the slot surface is narrower than the H plane width, no grating lobe appears, and a plane of polarization is orthogonal to the waveguide axial direction. A circular polarization antenna is obtained by arranging the waveguide with the slots in parallel to a waveguide with slots whose plane of polarization is parallel to its waveguide axial direction, and a horizontal polarization nondirectional antenna is obtained by providing two waveguides with slots parallel and upright in opposite direction. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有槽的波导,使得槽表面的宽度小于波导的H平面宽度,槽的间隔以不存在光栅的间隔和辐射平面 极化与波导轴向正交,以及使用具有槽的波导的波导缝隙天线。

      解决方案:沿矩形截面波导在E平面壁宽度的中心平行于H平面平行于波导轴向的板状脊,并且设置在波导轴向方向上较长的槽 在波导轴向方向上的波长内的波长为1/2的间隔,使得相邻的狭槽在脊线直立线上彼此相对。 因此,槽表面的宽度比H平面宽度窄,没有出现栅瓣,偏振面垂直于波导轴向。 圆极化天线是通过将具有狭槽的波导与波导平行布置而获得的,该波导具有与其波导轴向方向平行的狭缝的槽,并且通过提供具有平行和竖直的狭槽的两个波导来获得水平极化非定向天线 相反的方向。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 7. 发明专利
    • Process for manufacturing slot antenna
    • 制造天线的工艺
    • JP2008113305A
    • 2008-05-15
    • JP2006295504
    • 2006-10-31
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • SHIBUYA YUZOYOUNG JOHNSUGANO MASAYUKI
    • H01P11/00H01Q13/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the occurrence of a vertically polarized wave component while suppressing the mass and manufacturing cost of an antenna. SOLUTION: In the slot antenna 100, the distance along the footprint portion between the parallel portion of a supporting portion 26 and one side of the H-face portion of a waveguide 12 opposing the parallel portion is adjusted such that the amplitude of the vertically polarized wave component of a first radio wave radiated from a slot becomes equal to the total of amplitude of a second radio wave radiated from the footprint portion. The distance along the H-face portion between the footprint portion of the supporting portion 26 and the E-face where the slot is provided is adjusted such that the phases of the second radio waves are equalized while having such a relation as the phases of the vertically polarized wave component of the first radio wave and the second radio wave are inverted. The supporting portion 26 supports the waveguide 12 such that no air gap exist between. A conductive substance may be inserted between the supporting portion 26 and the waveguide 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:抑制天线的质量和制造成本的同时抑制垂直极化波分量的发生。 解决方案:在缝隙天线100中,调整支撑部分26的平行部分与波导12的与平行部分相对的H面部分的一侧之间的覆盖部分的距离,使得振幅 从时隙辐射的第一无线电波的垂直极化波分量变得等于从占用部分辐射的第二无线电波的总和。 调整支撑部分26的覆盖部分和设置狭槽的E面之间的H面部分的距离,使得第二无线电波的相位相等,同时具有与 第一无线电波和第二无线电波的垂直极化波分量被反转。 支撑部分26支撑波导12,使得之间不存在气隙。 导电物质可以插入在支撑部分26和波导12之间。版权所有:(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Patch array antenna
    • PATCH ARRAY天线
    • JP2007142570A
    • 2007-06-07
    • JP2005330509
    • 2005-11-15
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • SUGANO MASAYUKIKOBAYASHI HAJIME
    • H01Q21/06H01Q13/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve directive characteristics that are symmetrical in electric- and magnetic-field directions when arranging a plurality of wideband and compact patch antennas using a parasitic element and a short-circuiting pin.
      SOLUTION: There are patch antennas 10A-10D that are arranged symmetrically in the direction of an electric field, and further are arranged symmetrically in the direction of a magnetic field. The patch antennas 10A and 10C, and 10B and 10D connect a patch element 13 by a first feeder line 16 mutually. The first feeder line 16 is connected by the second feeder line 17 mutually. The first feeder line 16 is arranged outside a center line L1 in the patch antenna. A second feeder line 17 is arranged on a line L3 deviating from the center line L2 by a 1/4 wavelength, an impedance matching line 18 for impedance matching is arranged at both the ends, and a feeding point 19 is arranged in the middle.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:使用寄生元件和短路引脚布置多个宽带和紧凑的贴片天线时,实现在电场和磁场方向上对称的指向特性。 解决方案:在电场方向上对称配置贴片天线10A-10D,并且还沿着磁场的方向对称地配置。 贴片天线10A,10C,10B,10D相互连接有第一馈线16的贴片元件13。 第一馈线16由第二馈线17相互连接。 第一馈线16配置在贴片天线的中心线L1的外侧。 第二馈电线路17布置在从中心线L2偏离1/4波长的线路L3上,用于阻抗匹配的阻抗匹配线路18布置在两端,馈电点19布置在中间。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method of determining antenna delay
    • 确定天线延迟的方法
    • JP2007033095A
    • 2007-02-08
    • JP2005213637
    • 2005-07-25
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI HAJIMESUGANO MASAYUKIITAKURA AKIRA
    • G01R29/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for simply determining delay time of an antenna for calculating the electrical length of an antenna.
      SOLUTION: Two models of patch antennas 10 and 20 are prepared and disposed opposite to each other. Transmission characteristics S21 between input and output ports 14 and 24 of the two antennas 10 and 20 are found by means of electromagnetic field simulation. Delay time between the input and output ports 14 and 24 is found from the transmission characteristics S21. The delay time t2 of the antenna is found by multiplying by 1/2 a value obtained by subtracting propagation delay time t0 in free space with the two antenna models opposite standing therein from the obtained delay time t1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于简单地确定用于计算天线的电长度的天线的延迟时间的方法。

      解决方案:两个型号的贴片天线10和20被准备并彼此相对设置。 通过电磁场模拟,找到两个天线10和20的输入和输出端口14和24之间的传输特性S21。 根据传输特性S21找到输入端口14和输出端口24之间的延迟时间。 通过将自由空间中的传播延迟时间t0与从其获得的延迟时间t1相反的两个天线模型相减而获得的值乘以1/2 a来找到天线的延迟时间t2。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 10. 发明专利
    • Microstrip-line coupler
    • MICROSTRIP-LINE COUPLER
    • JP2006101286A
    • 2006-04-13
    • JP2004286045
    • 2004-09-30
    • Japan Radio Co Ltd日本無線株式会社
    • SUGANO MASAYUKISHIBUYA YUZO
    • H01P5/02H01P5/107
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microstrip-line coupler avoiding the increase of an insertion loss due to a radiation and reducing a reflection loss.
      SOLUTION: Electromagnetic waves propagated on an input microstrip line 10 are introduced to an output microstrip line 12 through a slot 24 for a coupling formed to a grounding conductor layer 20. An input-side conductor box body 14 and an output-side conductor box body 16 shield the electromagnetic waves radiated from the slot for the coupling. In the output-side conductor box body 16, the constitution is determined so that the radiated electromagnetic waves are reflected into the box body and the electromagnetic waves are excited at an input end, a phase relationship between the electromagnetic waves and the electromagnetic waves projected to the microstrip coupler 1 is adjusted and an input-reflection loss is reduced. In the input-side conductor box body 14, the constitution is determined so that an output-reflection loss is reduced in the same manner as the output-side conductor box body 16.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种微带线耦合器,避免由于辐射引起的插入损耗的增加并减少反射损耗。 解决方案:在输入微带线10上传播的电磁波通过槽24引入输出微带线12,用于形成于接地导体层20的耦合。输入侧导体箱体14和输出侧 导体箱主体16屏蔽从耦合的槽的辐射的电磁波。 在输出侧导体箱主体16中,确定了辐射电磁波被反射到盒体中,并且在输入端激发电磁波的结构,电磁波与投射到的电磁波之间的相位关系 微带耦合器1被调节并且输入反射损耗减小。 在输入侧导体箱主体14中,确定了与输出侧导体箱主体16相同的输出反射损失减小的结构。(C)2006年,JPO&NCIPI