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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Flat image display device, and spacer for flat image display device
    • 平面图像显示装置和平面图像显示装置的间隔件
    • JP2008181686A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2007012442
    • 2007-01-23
    • Hitachi Displays LtdHitachi Ltd株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ株式会社日立製作所
    • YAMAMOTO HIROTAKANAITO TAKASHISAWAI YUICHISHIONO OSAMUMIYATA MOTOYUKIITO HIROYUKIHATORI AKIRAHOSOYA NOBUHIKO
    • H01J31/12H01J29/87
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spacer with a small absolute value of a resistive temperature coefficient and excellent in an effect of restraining thermal runaway, excellent in voltage withstanding properties so as not to generate abnormal discharge even with high voltage in order of ten and several kV, and that, hardly generating deflection of electron beams, as well as a flat image display device equipped with the same.
      SOLUTION: The spacer of the flat image display device is so structured to have a thin film with a substance showing metallic conductivity dispersed in an oxide matrix showing semiconductor-like conductivity on the surface of a glass base material. Or, it is so structured to have particle-dispersed oxide thin film with a substance showing metallic conductivity in an oxide matrix on the surface of a glass base material, and further, to have an oxide thin film made of oxide showing semiconductor-like conductivity on top of the above.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有较小的电阻温度系数绝对值的隔离物,并且具有优异的抑制热失控的效果,耐电压性能优异,使得即使在高电压下也不会产生异常放电 十几kV,并且几乎不产生电子束的偏转,以及具有该电子束的平面图像显示装置。 解决方案:平面图像显示装置的间隔物被构造成具有薄膜,其具有分散在氧化物基体中的金属导电性的物质,在玻璃基材的表面上显示半导体状导电性。 或者,其结构为在玻璃基材的表面上具有在氧化物基体中显示金属导电性的物质的颗粒分散氧化物薄膜,并且还具有由氧化物形成的氧化物薄膜,显示出半导体状导电性 在上面的顶部。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Solar power generating module
    • 太阳能发电模块
    • JP2005327886A
    • 2005-11-24
    • JP2004144289
    • 2004-05-14
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • AKATA HIROYUKIMIYATA MOTOYUKINAITO TAKASHIARAKI ICHIRO
    • H01L31/042
    • Y02E10/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar cell using protecting materials which are superior in mechanical characteristics, using protective materials, made of glass especially advantageous for outdoor facilities. SOLUTION: In this solar cell module which is likely to be used for outdoor setting, especially, outdoors where there is much sand dust, the solar cell module uses protecting materials made of glass containing at least one type of rare-earth elements selected from among La, Sc, Y, Ce, Sm, Gd, Dy, Tm, Yb and Lu with SiO 2 , wherein the transmissivity of the visible light is 90% or higher as the main components. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供使用机械特性优异的保护材料的太阳能电池,使用特别有利于室外设备的玻璃制的保护材料。 解决方案:太阳能电池模块在太阳能电池模块中,特别是在室外存在大量的沙尘的情况下,可以使用太阳能电池模块,其中使用由至少一种稀土元素的玻璃制成的保护材料 选自La,Sc,Y,Ce,Sm,Gd,Dy,Tm,Yb和Lu与SiO 2 ,其中可见光的透射率为主要成分的90%以上。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Separation recovery method and separation recovery system of rare earth element
    • 稀土元素的分离恢复方法和分离恢复系统
    • JP2014031536A
    • 2014-02-20
    • JP2012171904
    • 2012-08-02
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • YASUDA TOSHIOSASAKI HIROSHIMURAKAMI HAJIMEYAMAMOTO HIROTAKAMIYATA MOTOYUKIMATSUO TOSHIAKI
    • C22B59/00B01D21/01C02F1/56C02F1/62C02F11/20C22B3/24C22B7/00
    • C22B59/00B01D21/01B01D21/262C22B3/24C22B3/44Y02P10/234
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a separation recovery method and a separation recovery system of a rare earth element that can perform separation and collection of Dy preferentially from an aqueous solution including at least one of Nd and Pr, and Dy as a metal element by high speed, a high separation ratio (a separation ratio of at least 60%), and a high collection ratio (a collection ratio of at least 90%).SOLUTION: A separation recovery method of a rare earth element includes: a process (an inorganic salt addition process) in which an aqueous solution including at least one of Nd and Pr and Dy is added with an inorganic salt and agitated; a process (a coagulant addition process) in which after the inorganic salt addition process, a first coagulant including an organic material having a carboxyl group and a second coagulant including an organic material having an amino group are added in the order, thereby an aggregate including Dy more than Nd and/or Pr is generated, and the aggregate is precipitated; and a centrifugal separation process in which after the coagulant addition process, the aggregate is separated into precipitation including Dy more and a liquid phase by centrifugal separation, and the precipitation and the liquid phase are collected respectively.
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以从包含Nd和Pr中的至少一种的水溶液和作为金属元素的Dy的水溶液中优先分离和收集Dy的稀土元素的分离回收方法和分离回收系统, 高分离比(高分离率至少为60%)和高收集率(收集率至少为90%)。解决方案:稀土元素的分离回收方法包括: 无机盐添加方法),其中将包含Nd和Pr和Dy中的至少一种的水溶液加入无机盐并搅拌; 在无机盐添加处理之后,依次添加包含具有羧基的有机材料的第一凝结剂和包含具有氨基的有机材料的第二凝结剂的方法(凝结剂添加方法),由此, 产生大于Nd和/或Pr的Dy,并且聚集体沉淀; 离心分离工艺,其中在凝结剂加入工艺之后,通过离心分离将骨料分离成析出包括Dy的沉淀和液相,分别收集沉淀和液相。