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    • 1. 发明专利
    • FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR OF E/D CONSTITUTION
    • JPH02210865A
    • 1990-08-22
    • JP2983989
    • 1989-02-10
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • FUCHIGAMI NOBUTAKATAKATANI SHINICHIRO
    • H01L27/095
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to realize easily a field-effect transistor(FET) of an E/D constitution by a method wherein insulators or semiconductors having a large energy forbidden band width are arranged between a semiconductor layer and a Schottky electrode, which are provided on a semiconductor substrate, in a lattice type. CONSTITUTION:In a Schottky junction between a gate 5 and an active layer 2, lattices 3 are formed of an insulating film and channels in bulk parts under the lattices 3 are opened and shut by depletion layers 8, which are generated by metal-semiconductor junctions in the gaps of the lattices 3, from their sides. By changing the widths of the lattices 3, an adjustment of a threshold voltage is also possible. Moreover, as the layers 8 of a metal semiconductor field-effect transistor (a MESFET) are formed thin on the side of a source of the transistor and are formed thick on the side of a drain of the transistor, the threshold voltage varies by the mask-alignment deviation of the lattices 3 with the gate 5 in a current direction if the lengths of the lattices 3 are shorter than a gate length. Therefore, the lengths of the lattices 3 are made longer than the gate length. Thereby, the method of E/D constitution which is easily applicable even to the MESFET is obtained.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH033336A
    • 1991-01-09
    • JP13603689
    • 1989-05-31
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • FUCHIGAMI NOBUTAKATAKATANI SHINICHIRO
    • H01L29/812H01L21/338
    • PURPOSE:To lessen a fluctuation in a threshold voltage due to a voltage from the rear of a semiconductor substrate and to make possible the stable operation of a circuit by a method wherein a high-resistance intermediate layer is provided between the substrate and an operating layer. CONSTITUTION:In a field-effect transistor having an operating layer 5 which is formed on a semiconductor substrate 1 by an epitaxial growth, a high- resistance intermediate layer 2 is provided between the substrate 1 and the layer 5. For example, in a MESFET, which is manufactured by stacking in order a buffer layer 3, a P-type buried layer 4 and an operating layer 5 on a semi-insulative GaAs substrate 1 by an epitaxial growth, an intermediate layer 2 having a deep level is intentionally provided under or on the layer 3. The layer 3 is of an undoped GaAs, the layer 4 is one doped with Be ions, about 3X10 cm , as an acceptor impurity, the layer 5 is one doped with a donor impurity of Si ions, about 2X10 cm , and the layer 2 is a GaAs layer doped with Cr ions, about 5X10 cm .
    • 5. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH076974A
    • 1995-01-10
    • JP14593693
    • 1993-06-17
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • FUCHIGAMI NOBUTAKATAKATANI SHINICHIRO
    • C23C14/06H01L21/22
    • PURPOSE:To enable a compound semiconductor device to be lessened in thermal treatment temperature and make a diffusion source film prescribed in thickness and quality with high reproducibility by a method wherein a high melting point metal silicide prescribed in Si composition is formed on a compound semiconductor layer, a nitride film is deposited thereon, and then Si is diffused by thermal treatment. CONSTITUTION:A WSix film 2 (x>0.8) is deposited on an undoped or a P-type GaAs layer 4 as thick as 30mm or below through a magnetron sputtering method, and the WSix film 2 is partially removed leaving a part where a conductive layer is formed unremoved. Thereafter, a W5Si3 target is sputtered in an atmosphere of nitrogen for depositing a WSixNy film 1. The wafer composed of the films 4, 2, and 1 is thermally treated to diffuse Si contained in the WSix film 2 to form an N-type conductive layer 8. After the WSixNy film 1 and the WSix film 2 are removed, a recess as deep as 20mm or so is so provided by etching to a gate forming region as to remove the influence of diffused W, and a gate electrode 3 is provided. The gate electrode 3 is formed through such a manner that a W5Si3 target is sputtered in a vacuum under conditions so controlled as to enable the electrode 3 to be of WSi0.4 in composition.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Heterojunction bipolar transistor
    • 异相双极晶体管
    • JP2008004807A
    • 2008-01-10
    • JP2006173730
    • 2006-06-23
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MOCHIZUKI KAZUHIROMATSUMOTO HIDETOSHITAKATANI SHINICHIRO
    • H01L21/331H01L29/73H01L29/737
    • H01L29/66318H01L27/0605H01L29/2003H01L29/737
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heterojunction bipolar transistor which secures a base collector breakdown voltage and a current amplifying rate while being reduced in a base resistance.
      SOLUTION: The heterojunction bipolar transistor has on the surface of the substrate sequentially in a parallel direction an emitter contact region, an emitter region consisting of a first semiconductor material, a base region consisting of a second semiconductor having a forbidden band width smaller than that of the first semiconductor material, a collector region consisting of the first semiconductor material, and a collector contact region. In this case, a buffer layer consisting of a third semiconductor material having the forbidden band width larger than that of the first semiconductor material is provided between the emitter region, base region as well as the collector region and the surface of the substrate while an emitter electrode, a base electrode, and a collector electrode are formed so as to be contacted with the emitter contact region, the base region, and the collector region.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在基极电阻降低的同时确保集电极击穿电压和电流放大率的异质结双极晶体管。 解决方案:异质结双极晶体管在平行方向上顺序地在发射极接触区域,由第一半导体材料组成的发射极区域,由禁带宽度较小的第二半导体构成的基极区域 与第一半导体材料相比,由第一半导体材料和集电极接触区域组成的集电极区域。 在这种情况下,在发射极区域,基极区域以及集电极区域和衬底的表面之间设置由具有大于第一半导体材料的禁带宽度的第三半导体材料构成的缓冲层,而发射极 电极,基极电极和集电极形成为与发射极接触区域,基极区域和集电极区域接触。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT