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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Condenser
    • 冷凝器
    • JP2007113808A
    • 2007-05-10
    • JP2005303935
    • 2005-10-19
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ITO HIDEKINAKAHACHI TAKASHITAKAHASHI FUMIO
    • F28B1/02F01K9/00F28B9/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a condenser improved in performance by reducing pressure loss of a part around an extraction tube in a tube bundle. SOLUTION: This condenser comprises: an inflow port 2a where the steam utilized in a steam turbine flows in; a tube bundle 4 having a plurality of cooling tubes 3 in which cooling liquid for condensing the steam S flowing in from the inflow port 2a is circulated, and at least one extraction tube 7 for extracting an noncondensing gas mixed in the steam S; and an outflow port 6 from which the condensed liquid C condensed by the tube bundle 4 flows out. The tube bundle 4 has a main body portion 4a formed in a state of surrounding the extraction tube 7, and an introduction portion 4b formed on an inflow port 2a side of the main body portion 4a, and the plurality of cooling tubes 3 are disposed in such manner that the occupancy of cooling tubes 3 in the main body portion 4a is lower than that of cooling tubes 3 in the introduction portion 4b. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过减少管束中的提取管周围的部分的压力损失来提供改进的性能的冷凝器。 解决方案:该冷凝器包括:在蒸汽轮机中使用的蒸汽流入的流入口2a; 具有多个冷却管3的管束4,其中冷凝从流入口2a流入的蒸汽S的冷却液循环;以及至少一个抽出管7,用于抽出混合在蒸汽S中的非冷凝气体; 以及由管束4冷凝的冷凝液体C流出的流出口6。 管束4具有以包围抽出管7的状态形成的主体部4a和形成在主体部4a的流入口2a侧的导入部4b,多个冷却管3配置在 使得主体部分4a中的冷却管3的占有率低于导入部4b中的冷却管3的占有率。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Condenser
    • 冷凝器
    • JP2006105432A
    • 2006-04-20
    • JP2004289502
    • 2004-10-01
    • Hitachi Engineering & Services Co LtdHitachi Ltd株式会社日立エンジニアリングサービス株式会社日立製作所
    • TSUTSUMIDA MASAYAIMAZU SHUICHIWATANABE FUJIOINAZAKI MASANOBUNAKAHACHI TAKASHI
    • F28F9/26F01K9/00F28B1/00
    • F28B1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a condenser with a plurality of small tube nests manufactured, having improved working efficiency when assembling and storing the small tube nests in the body barrel of the condenser after carried into a power generation plant.
      SOLUTION: The tube nest consists of: a plurality of small cooking tubes 4; and tube plates for fixing the small cooking tubes at both ends. The tube nest is divided into a first tube nest 15 and a second tube nest 16, when manufactured. The small tube nests are connected to the first tube plate 13 and the second tube plate 14 in the power generation plant. A backing flange 19 with screw holes is arranged on the barrel side of an connection portion between the tube plates, and a stopper 23 is provided so that the hole cores of the screw holes easily correspond to the hole cores of the tube plates. Stud bolts 20 and cap nuts 21 are fastened together at the water chamber side of the connection portion between the tube plates. A backing plate 22 is welded to the connection portion between the divided tube plates to prevent the flow of low-temperature fluid from the water chamber via the connection portion into the barrel side.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种冷凝器,其制造出多个小管巢,其在携带到发电设备中之后将小管巢组装和存储在冷凝器的主体筒中时具有改进的工作效率。 管座包括:多个小的烹饪管4; 以及用于在两端固定小烹饪管的管板。 当制造时,管巢被分成第一管座15和第二管座16。 小管巢连接到发电厂中的第一管板13和第二管板14。 具有螺纹孔的背衬凸缘19布置在管板之间的连接部分的筒体侧上,并且设置止动件23,使得螺钉孔的孔芯容易对应于管板的孔芯。 螺栓20和盖螺母21在管板之间的连接部分的水室侧被紧固在一起。 背板22焊接到分隔管板之间的连接部分上,以防止低温流体经由连接部分从水室流入筒侧。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • METHOD OF ASSEMBLING TUBE NEST OF CONDENSER
    • JPS6233286A
    • 1987-02-13
    • JP17233885
    • 1985-08-07
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI KIKAI ENG
    • SASAKI TAKUYAKURI HIROTOSHIKON HIDEKINAKAHACHI TAKASHIIIDA YASUTAKA
    • F28B1/00F28B1/02
    • PURPOSE:To attempt to regenerate a condenser within a short period of time and reduce the shutdown period of a plant by cutting both ends of the main body of a condenser and a fine tube, dividing the tube nest in the direction of the tube length to disassemble the same, removing an internal structure, and loading a tube nest for replacing a all titanium tube having at its both ends a tubular plate and a short drum. CONSTITUTION:A fine tube 13 is cut at its intermediate portion as shown by a fine tube cutting part 22. A drum 4 is cut at both ends as shown by cutting portions 20 and 21. The fine tube 13 is pulled out horizontally toward right and left in a state where it is formed integrally with a water chamber side tube plate 8 and a flashing side tube plate 31, and removed. In a new tube nest 50, a water chamber 32, a water chamber cover 33, and a short drum 35 are formed as an integral structure, and a short drum 34 is mounted on the water chamber side tube plate 30. Further, in a drum 38 to be added to the drum 4 to commensurate with increased part of the tube length of a titanium fine tube 36, a drum expanding and contracting joint 39 absorbing the difference in elongation between the titanium fine tube 36, and the drum 4 is integrally assembled with a short drum 40, and the joint 39 is welded to the drum 4 to be secured thereto so that the renewed tube nest 50 can be easily fitted. On the tube nest 50 pulled into the drum 4 are finally mounted with blocking plates 42 and 43.