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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Tunnel widening method
    • 隧道施工方法
    • JP2005036626A
    • 2005-02-10
    • JP2003381943
    • 2003-11-12
    • Sato Kogyo Co Ltd佐藤工業株式会社
    • IMAOKA HIKOZOTAKAHASHI HIROSHIKOIZUMI NAOTOHAYASHI TADAO
    • E21D9/01E21D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To conduct widening works for a tunnel, ensuring the number of current lanes even during a construction period or extremely minimizing a lane control. SOLUTION: The designed cross section of a new tunnel 2 is made eccentric and designed to one side so that one side wall of the existing tunnel 1 and one side wall of the designed cross section of the new tunnel 2 approximately coincide or are brought near to the cross section of the existing tunnel 1. The upper half section of the cross section of the tunnel 2 is excavated in the external region of the tunnel 1, ensuring the passages of the current lanes of the tunnel 1, and a lower half section on the other end side of the cross section of the tunnel 2 is excavated. When the cross section of the tunnel 2 is excavated completely, existing lining bodies are demolished successively at every one side, ensuring the passages of one-side lanes of the tunnel 1 alternately to the left and the right under the state in which the lanes are assured in the other-side space of the tunnel 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了进行隧道的扩大工程,即使在施工期间也能确保目前车道的数量,或极大地减少车道控制。 解决方案:新隧道2的设计横截面是偏心的,设计成一侧,使得现有隧道1的一个侧壁和新隧道2的设计横截面的一个侧壁大致重合或者是 靠近现有隧道1的横截面。隧道2的横截面的上半部分在隧道1的外部区域被挖掘,以确保隧道1的当前通道的通过,并且下部 挖掘隧道2横截面的另一端侧的半部分。 当隧道2的横截面完全挖掘时,现有的衬板体在每一侧依次被拆除,确保隧道1侧通道在通道的状态下交替向左右两侧通道 在隧道的另一边空间放心2.版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method of evaluating natural ground in front of ground excavation part
    • 地面开挖部分地球自然评价方法
    • JP2005105651A
    • 2005-04-21
    • JP2003339747
    • 2003-09-30
    • Mutsuto KawaharaSato Kogyo Co Ltd佐藤工業株式会社睦人 川原
    • KAWAHARA MUTSUTOTOIKAWA ATSUSHIIMAOKA HIKOZOSUZUKI TETSUOKANEKO NORIYOSHIUTAGAWA NORIYUKIKOIZUMI NAOTOBAN SUSUMUSUZUKI HITOSHIKAWASAKI MASASHINAKAMURA NOBUAKIKIHARA SHINJIHONDA SEIGO
    • E21D9/00E21D9/06G01V9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily predict the natural ground in front of a cutting face, as a part of daily construction control, while simultaneously performing with boring advance work, without requiring a special geophysical exploration measuring instrument. SOLUTION: In an excavation process, a boundary point between a tunnel wall surface and the cutting face or an observation point set in a vicinal area of the boundary point, is measured before and after excavation of one cycle or a plurality of cycles, and work is successively repeated for determining a displacement quantity by influence of the excavation of the one cycle or the plurality of cycles from this measuring result, to thereby determine a natural ground state in front of the natural ground on the basis of an increase-decrease tendency of this displacement quantity. Actually, when any of the tunnel axial directional displacement quantity, a tunnel cross-sectional vertical directional displacement quantity, and a tunnel cross-sectional horizontal directional displacement quantity, or a displacement quantity of these combination indicates an increasing tendency, a determination is made that a weak stratum belt exists in front of the natural ground. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了方便地预测切割面前的自然地面,作为日常施工控制的一部分,同时进行无聊的前进工作,而不需要特殊的地球物理勘探测量仪器。 解决方案:在挖掘过程中,在一个循环或多个周期的挖掘之前和之后测量隧道壁表面与切割面之间的边界点或设置在边界点附近区域的观察点 并且根据该测量结果,通过影响一个周期或多个周期的挖掘来确定位移量,从而基于增加量来确定自然地面前方的自然基态, 减少排量的趋势。 实际上,当任何隧道轴向位移量,隧道横截面垂直方向位移量和隧道横截面水平方向位移量或这些组合的位移量表示增加趋势时,确定 自然界前面存在一个薄弱的地层带。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Management method in tunnel construction area
    • 隧道施工区管理方法
    • JP2010138568A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008314004
    • 2008-12-10
    • Mac KkSato Kogyo Co Ltdマック株式会社佐藤工業株式会社
    • MEJI YASUOKYOMEN TSUGIHIKOKOIZUMI NAOTOKANEKO SEIJIAIKANGAKI SEIJIKANEKO NORIYOSHIMIYAHARA HIROSHISAI KO
    • E21D9/00G01D21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the accuracy of a cutting edge observation report by reducing a burden on a cutting edge observer which is required for preparing the cutting edge observation report. SOLUTION: A tunnel construction site office 4 having a server 21 for management is connected to a cutting edge area in the pit of a tunnel 1 under excavation through a LAN 20. The LAN is extended as the tunnel is further excavated and the cutting edge area is moved, and the access points of the LAN are increased sequentially. The cutting edge observer 10 observes a cutting edge 3 from the front, inputs the picked photos of the cutting edge and the information required for preparing the cutting edge preparation report into an operation terminal 11 carried therewith, and transmits them to the server 21 for management through the LAN 20. The final cutting edge observation report is prepared based on the transmitted information. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过减少准备切削刃观察报告所需的切削刃观察者的负担来提高切削刃观察报告的精度。

      解决方案:具有用于管理的服务器21的隧道施工现场办公室4通过LAN 20连接到挖掘期间的隧道1的坑中的切割边缘区域。随着隧道进一步挖掘,LAN被延伸,并且 移动切削刃区域,并且LAN的接入点依次增加。 切削刃观察器10从前方观察切削刃3,将所选择的切削刃的照片和准备切削刃准备报告所需的信息输入到其中携带的操作终端11,并将其发送到服务器21进行管理 通过LAN 20.根据传送的信息准备最终的前沿观察报告。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Lining concrete structure and its construction method
    • 混凝土结构及其施工方法
    • JP2009138516A
    • 2009-06-25
    • JP2008212354
    • 2008-08-21
    • Kanazawa Inst Of TechnologySato Kogyo Co LtdWest Nippon Expressway Co Ltd佐藤工業株式会社学校法人金沢工業大学西日本高速道路株式会社
    • KOIZUMI NAOTOKYOMEN TSUGIHIKOFUKUSHIMA KAZUYUKIUTAGAWA NORIYUKIUNO YOSHIKIKIMURA SADAOSUZUKI MASARUUENO KIYOSHITANAKA YASUICHIRO
    • E21D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lining concrete structure and a construction method of the lining concrete structure constituted to maximize a reinforcing effect of a lining concrete layer after suppressing an impediment and an ill effect on the installation of various facilities essential for the lining concrete structure while preventing flaking and falling of concrete pieces by suppressing cracking, chipping, and the like of the inner surface side surface of the lining concrete layer as a new lining concrete structure.
      SOLUTION: The lining concrete structure constructed by placing concrete every span of an arch center in a tunnel under construction is constituted to dispose gridded or meshed fiber-reinforced sheets at the inner surface side part of a part above a spring line in a range of 100 cm or less each from both ends of one span portion of the arch center of the lining concrete structure, in a state of being embedded in the inner surface side surface or near the surface in the integrated state with the inner surface side part of the lining concrete layer.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种衬砌混凝土结构和衬砌混凝土结构的施工方法,其在抑制障碍物之后使衬砌混凝土层的增强效果最大化,并且对安装必要的各种设施产生不良影响 衬里混凝土结构,同时通过抑制衬里混凝土层的内表面侧表面的裂纹,破碎等作为新的衬里混凝土结构,防止混凝土片的剥落和塌落。

      解决方案:将建筑物中的拱形中心的每一跨度混凝土构造的衬砌混凝土结构体构成为将网格或网状纤维增强片材放置在弹簧线上方的部分的内表面侧部分 在衬里混凝土结构的拱形中心的一个跨距部分的两端各自的距离为100cm以下,处于嵌入内表面侧表面或与表面侧部的整体状态的表面附近的状态 的衬里混凝土层。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT