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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Methane fermentation system
    • 甲烷发酵体系
    • JP2005218898A
    • 2005-08-18
    • JP2004026941
    • 2004-02-03
    • Babcock Hitachi KkKurimoto Ltdバブコック日立株式会社株式会社栗本鐵工所
    • SHIMODAIRA WAKAKOYAMAZAKI HITOSHIMORI HIDEJIHAMASHIMA MITSUHIROMIMURA RYOHEI
    • B09B3/00C02F11/04C10L3/06
    • Y02E50/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a methane fermentation system which can perform quick treatment, be downsized, and reduce running cost.
      SOLUTION: In this system, organic waste 1 is solubilized and then supplied to methane fermentation bacteria-fixed type fermentation tanks for methane fermentation to generate biogas which contains methane. Two or more methane fermentation bacteria-fixed type fermentation tanks are serially connected, the solubilzed liquid of the organic waste 1 is supplied to the first fermentation tank 41, and organic acids in the solubilized liquid is decomposed to form the biogas. In the fermentation tanks 48 subsequent to the first tank 41, the digested waste liquid 45 in the individual tanks is sent to the tank 48 of the next stage in order, and a residual undecomposed organic matter is decomposed to form the biogas.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够进行快速处理,小型化,降低运行成本的甲烷发酵系统。 解决方案:在该系统中,有机废物1被溶解,然后供应到用于甲烷发酵的甲烷发酵细菌固定型发酵罐,以产生含有甲烷的沼气。 将两个以上的甲烷发酵菌固定型发酵罐串联连接,将有机废弃物1的溶解液供给至第一发酵槽41,使溶解液中的有机酸分解形成沼气。 在第一罐41之后的发酵罐48中,将各个罐中的消化废液45按顺序送入下一阶段的罐48,并将残留未分解的有机物质分解形成沼气。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • CATALYTIC COMBUSTOR
    • JPH08159421A
    • 1996-06-21
    • JP30347294
    • 1994-12-07
    • BABCOCK HITACHI KK
    • SADAKATA TOMOHIKOYAMAZAKI HITOSHI
    • F23D14/18F23C3/00F23D14/58
    • PURPOSE: To prevent a backfire phenomenon even when the amount of heat production of fuel gas is increased by disposing a catalysis layer on an outer periphery of a distribution pipe and constructing a combustor such that there are differences from each other in the direction of a mixed gas flowing in the distribution pipe and in the direction of radiation of heat produced in the catalyst layer. CONSTITUTION: A gas distribution pipe 9 includes a plurality of nozzle holes 8 directed circumferentially of a pipe wall, and a honeycome oxidization catalyst 7 is disposed on the outer periphery of the gas distribution pipe 9. Further, there is provided a conduit pipe 10 for a guiding mixed gas 5 discharged from the nozzles 8 to the oxidization catalyst 7. The oxidization catalyst 7 is parallely accomodated in the conduit 10. For the direction of each oxidization catalyst 7 in the conduit 10 a flow of the mixed gas flowing in the catalyst 7 is parallel to a tangential line of an outer peripheral circle of the distribution pipe 9 to prevent heat radiated from the oxidization catalyst 7 from heating the distribution pipe 9.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • HIGH-ENERGY GAS THERMAL SPRAYING METHOD
    • JPS63149364A
    • 1988-06-22
    • JP29603086
    • 1986-12-12
    • BABCOCK HITACHI KK
    • FUKUDA YUJIKUMON MASAHITOYAMAZAKI HITOSHI
    • C23C4/12
    • PURPOSE:To improve the adhesion strength between a first-layer thermal sprayed film and a base material by thermal-spraying a mixture of the high-m.p. and high-hardness material and a low-m.p. pure metal material at the time of forming the thermal sprayed film consisting of the high-m.p. material on the base material surface. CONSTITUTION:The surface of the base material 1 is shotblasted, and then high energy resulting from the explosion or combustion of a gas is utilized. For example, a mixture of the high-m.p. and high-hardness material 3 and a pure metal or the alloy 4 contg. a pure metal is thermal-sprayed by a discontinuous explosion thermal spraying method. The powder of the mixture contg. 75wt% Cr3C2, the material 3, and 25wt% Ni-Cr alloy 4, for example, is thermal- sprayed to form the first-layer thermal sprayed film 2a. The powder of the mixture consisting, for example, of 92% ZrO2 and 8% Y2O3 as the high-m.p. material is then thermal-sprayed by the same thermal spraying method to form a surface-layer thermal sprayed film 2b. By this method, the particles of the material 3 can be infiltrated into the surface of the base material 1, and a strong anchor effect can be exhibited.