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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Solid catalyst
    • 固体催化剂
    • JP2010142734A
    • 2010-07-01
    • JP2008322788
    • 2008-12-18
    • Art Metal Mfg Co LtdFuji Kihan:Kkアート金属工業株式会社株式会社不二機販
    • FUJIWARA NOBUYUKINAKASONE HIDEAKIMIYASAKA YOSHIO
    • B01J21/06B01J23/06B01J23/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid catalyst which can produce a radical to be the starting point of a catalytic reaction without being irradiated with light by relatively simple composition.
      SOLUTION: The solid catalyst 1 has a catalyst layer 21 0.1-20 μm in thickness in a metal coat 20 at least partially coating a base material 10. The catalyst layer 21 comprises, for example, metallic titanium and titanium oxide. A surface area containing a metal oxide 23 (for example titanium dioxide) having a nano-crystalline structure of 1-10 nm crystal particle size in at least the outermost surface part of the catalyst layer 21. The metal oxide 23 of the surface area is brought in an oxidation state lacking bonds with oxygen. The base material 10 side of the surface area is made an oxygen lacking inclination structure wherein the solid solution quantity of oxygen decreases as it enters the inside from the side of the surface area toward the side of the base material 10.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种固体催化剂,其可以通过相对简单的组成不产生基本上不作为光照射的催化反应的起始点。 解决方案:固体催化剂1在至少部分涂覆基材10的金属涂层20中具有0.1-20μm厚的催化剂层21.催化剂层21包括例如金属钛和氧化钛。 至少在催化剂层21的最外表面部分含有具有1-10nm结晶粒径的纳米晶体结构的金属氧化物23(例如二氧化钛)的表面区域。表面积的金属氧化物23为 引起氧气缺氧的氧键。 表面区域的基材10侧形成为缺氧倾斜结构,其中,从表面积侧向基材10的侧面进入内部时,氧的固溶量减少。版权所有: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Piston of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机活塞
    • JP2010038048A
    • 2010-02-18
    • JP2008202546
    • 2008-08-06
    • Art Metal Mfg Co LtdToyota Motor Corpアート金属工業株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUZUKI TAKAOARABIKI HIROSHISAKAI TSUTOMUYANAGIMACHI MASAHIRO
    • F02F3/00F16J1/02F16J1/04F16J1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lightweight piston of an internal combustion engine capable of maintaining an attitude as much as possible when reciprocating.
      SOLUTION: A first sidewall 5 to a fourth sidewall 8 extend along a virtual surface F including the axis 21 of a piston pin 20 and being a surface with a surface extending in a thrust direction and an anti-thrust direction supposed. The first sidewall 5 and a third sidewall 7 are connected to each other, and the connecting part thereof forms a first skirt 9. A second sidewall 6 and a fourth sidewall 8 are connected to each other, and a connecting part thereof forms a second skirt 10. Each of the first skirt 9 and the second skirt 10 has a surface composed of a cylindrical surface formed by approximately the same diameter as the outside diameter of a piston top 2 and made to slidably contact with the bore of the internal combustion engine during the operation of the engine.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够在往复运动时尽可能保持姿态的内燃机的轻型活塞。 解决方案:第一侧壁5至第四侧壁8沿着包括活塞销20的轴线21的虚拟表面F延伸,并且是具有沿推力方向延伸的表面和反推力方向的表面。 第一侧壁5和第三侧壁7彼此连接,并且其连接部分形成第一裙部9.第二侧壁6和第四侧壁8彼此连接,并且其连接部分形成第二裙部 第一裙部9和第二裙部10中的每一个具有由与活塞顶部2的外径大致相同的直径形成的圆柱形表面的表面,并且在与内部发动机的孔内滑动接触的过程中 发动机的运行。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Piston for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机活塞
    • JP2009264145A
    • 2009-11-12
    • JP2008111917
    • 2008-04-22
    • Art Metal Mfg Co LtdToyota Motor Corpアート金属工業株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUZUKI TAKAOSAKAI TSUTOMUYANAGIMACHI MASAHIRO
    • F02F3/00F16J1/06F16J1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piston for an internal combustion engine capable of suppressing permanent deformation of skirts, achieving wear reduction and improvement of anti-seizing properties of a sliding part, reducing weight, friction and noise, and reducing oil consumption and blow-by gas.
      SOLUTION: The piston 1A for the internal combustion engine includes a head 2, a pair of first and second pin bosses 3, 4 provided in the lower part of the head 2, a first sidewall provided on the lateral side of the first pin boss 3, and a second sidewall 5 provided on the lateral side of the second pin boss 4. The skirts 7A extended downwardly from the peripheral edge part of the head 2 are partially provided on portions corresponding to end parts of the first and second sidewalls 5A, 6A on the peripheral edge part lower side of the head 2.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制裙部的永久变形的内燃机的活塞,实现磨损减少,提高滑动部的防卡住性,减轻重量,摩擦和噪音,以及减少油 消耗和窜气。 解决方案:用于内燃机的活塞1A包括头部2,设置在头部2的下部中的一对第一和第二销凸起3,4,第一侧壁,设置在第一 销凸台3和设置在第二销凸台4的侧面上的第二侧壁5.从头部2的周边部分向下延伸的裙部7A部分地设置在与第一和第二侧壁的端部对应的部分上 (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Piston head of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机活塞头
    • JP2009243426A
    • 2009-10-22
    • JP2008093721
    • 2008-03-31
    • Art Metal Mfg Co Ltdアート金属工業株式会社
    • TOSHIMA TAKEAKITSUKADA ICHIRO
    • F02F3/22F01P3/10F02F3/00F16J1/09F16J9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wear resisting ring having a cooling cavity manufacturable easily at low cost, capable of securing high cooling performance by means of the thorough circulation of cooling oil, and free of the generation of an air hole in a joint of a wear resisting ring and an upper plate.
      SOLUTION: The piston head of an internal combustion engine is constituted so that the wear resisting ring having a cooling cavity for the circulation of the cooling oil is cast-surrounded, and equipped with the upper plate composed of a steel plate to form the top surface of the cooling cavity and shaped into a prescribed annular cross section, and a lower plate composed of a steel plate to form the bottom surface of the cavity and shaped into a prescribed annular cross section, wherein, on the back face of the wear resisting ring, the cooling cavity surrounded by the upper plate and the lower plate is formed integrally by joining peripheral edges at one-side ends of the upper plate and the lower plate to the metal surface of the wear resisting ring and also joining the peripheral edges to each other at other ends of the upper and lower plates, and an oil supply passage leading from the inside of the piston head to the wear resisting ring or an oil exhaust passage is formed without passing the joint of the upper and lower plates.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种耐磨环,其具有容易以低成本制造的冷却腔,能够通过冷却油的彻底循环确保高的冷却性能,并且不产生气孔的产生 耐磨环和上板的接头。 解决方案:内燃机的活塞头构成为具有用于冷却油循环的冷却腔的耐磨环被浇铸包围,并且配备有由钢板构成的上板,以形成 冷却腔的上表面并成形为规定的环形横截面,以及由钢板构成的下板,以形成腔的底表面并成形为规定的环形截面,其中,在 通过将上板和下板的一侧端部的周边缘连接到耐磨环的金属表面,由上板和下板包围的冷却腔一体形成,并且还连接外围 在上板和下板的另一端处彼此相邻的边缘,并且形成从活塞头的内部通向耐磨环或排油通道的供油通道,而没有 通过上下板的关节。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing piston for internal combustion engine, and piston for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的活塞制造方法和内燃机的活塞
    • JP2007085201A
    • 2007-04-05
    • JP2005272414
    • 2005-09-20
    • Aisin Seiki Co LtdArt Metal Mfg Co Ltdアート金属工業株式会社アイシン精機株式会社
    • SASAKI MANABUKOMATSU TAKAAKI
    • F02F3/00F01P3/10F02F3/22F16J1/09
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a piston for an internal combustion engine capable of easily positioning a pipe member, reducing materials to be used, and providing a structure with high cooling effect.
      SOLUTION: The pipe member 21 cast in a piston comprises a pipe body part 22 and a flange part 23 formed in a flange shape from the radial outer portion of the body part 22. These parts are formed of a same metal material. Next, the pipe member 21 is immersed in an aluminum molten metal with the same composition as the body of the piston 10 to form film on the surfaces of the pipe body part 22 and the flange part 23. The pipe member 21 is placed with the flange part 23 placed on a step part 31b formed on the inner peripheral surface 31a of an outer mold 31 and positioned in a casting mold 30. Then, aluminum molten metal is poured into the casting mold 30 to form a piston intermediate body in which the pipe member 21 is cast, and the outer surface of the piston intermediate body is machined and polished to form the outline of the piston 100.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够容易地定位管构件的内燃机的活塞的制造方法,减少使用的材料,并提供具有高冷却效果的结构。 解决方案:铸造在活塞中的管件21包括从主体部分22的径向外部形成为凸缘形状的管体部分22和凸缘部分23.这些部件由相同的金属材料形成。 接下来,将管构件21浸入具有与活塞10的主体相同的组成的铝熔融金属中,以在管体部22和凸缘部23的表面上形成膜。管构件21与 凸缘部23放置在形成在外模31的内周面31a上且位于铸模30中的台阶部31b上。然后,将铝熔融金属注入铸模30中,形成活塞中间体, 管件21被铸造,并且活塞中间体的外表面被加工和抛光以形成活塞100的轮廓。版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT