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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detection method, and ultrasonic flaw detector
    • 超声波检测方法和超声波检测器
    • JP2007147544A
    • 2007-06-14
    • JP2005345256
    • 2005-11-30
    • Daido Steel Co LtdKrautkramer Japan Co Ltd大同特殊鋼株式会社日本クラウトクレーマー株式会社
    • FUKUI YOSHIHISAKATO TAKESHIUCHINO HIROMIDOMINIQUE BRACONNIERMURAI JUNICHI
    • G01N29/04G01N29/24G01N29/28
    • G01N2291/0289
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic flaw detection method capable of detecting surely a micro internal defect, irrespective of a cross-sectional dimension different in every inspected material, and an ultrasonic flaw detector used therefor.
      SOLUTION: This ultrasonic flaw detection method uses array probes 2, 10, is applied with a gap method using a vertical flaw detection method in combination with an inclined flaw detection method, for a large cross-sectional dimension of steel material W, out of the steel materials (inspected material) W to detect the internal defect, and is applied with a local submerging method for the small cross-sectional dimension of steel material W. The ultrasonic flaw detection method includes also the ultrasonic flaw detector including a plurality of sets of rollers R for supporting the steel material W to detect the internal defect, the array probes 2 for the gap method arranged on a surface of the steel material W via a water film, and the the array probes 10 for the local submerging method arranged on the surface of the steel material W via a water chamber 14.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够可靠地检测微内部缺陷的超声波探伤方法,而不管每个被检查材料的横截面尺寸不同,以及用于其的超声波探伤仪。 解决方案:该超声波探伤方法使用阵列探针2,10,使用垂直探伤方法与倾斜探伤法结合使用的间隙法,对于钢材W的大截面尺寸, 从钢材(检验材料)W中检出内部缺陷,并对钢材W的小截面尺寸采用局部浸没法。超声波探伤方法还包括超声波探伤仪,包括多个 用于支撑钢材W以检测内部缺陷的辊组R,用于通过水膜布置在钢材W的表面上的间隙法阵列探针2和用于局部浸没法的阵列探针10 经由水箱14布置在钢材W的表面上。(C)2007年,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus, its probe holder, and ultrasonic flaw detection method
    • 超声波检测装置,探头支架和超声波检测方法
    • JP2009128100A
    • 2009-06-11
    • JP2007301401
    • 2007-11-21
    • Krautkramer Japan Co LtdShin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd新明和工業株式会社日本クラウトクレーマー株式会社
    • SUEYOSHI MITSUOTANAKA KATSUYUKIODA SHINKOYAMABE SHINICHISATO YUTA
    • G01N29/04G01N29/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform flaw detection scanning without being affected by changes in the angle of the opening of a corner in ultrasonic flaw detection which follows the corners of a material to be tested. SOLUTION: An ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus is provided with an ultrasonic probe, a holder 1 for holding the probe, a scanning means 2 for moving the holder 1 for scanning along the direction of extension of the corner with a degree of freedom capable of coming close to separating from either a vertical surface or a horizontal surface of the object to be tested, a first fixed contact part to come into contact with the vertical surface, a second fixed contact part to come into contact with the horizontal surface, first and second movable contact parts retractably mounted to the holder, and a biasing means for biasing the first and second movable contact parts in directions protruding from the holder. Both fixed contact parts are located between the first and second movable contact parts, and both movable contact parts integrally protrude from and set in the holder 1. Both fixed contact parts and both movable contact parts maintain a contact state with the vertical and horizontal surfaces at the time of scanning. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:不受受试材料的角落的超声波探伤中的角部开口角度的变化的影响,进行探伤扫描。 解决方案:超声波探伤装置设置有超声波探头,用于保持探头的保持器1,用于沿着角部的延伸方向移动用于扫描的保持器1的扫描装置2,具有自由度 接近于要被测试物体的垂直表面或水平表面的分离,与垂直表面接触的第一固定接触部分,与水平表面接触的第二固定接触部分,第一固定接触部分 以及可缩回地安装到保持器上的第二可动接触部分,以及用于沿着从保持器突出的方向偏置第一和第二可动接触部分的偏置装置。 两个固定接触部分位于第一和第二可移动接触部分之间,并且两个可动接触部分一体地突出并设置在保持器1中。固定接触部分和两个可动接触部分都保持与垂直和水平表面的接触状态 扫描的时间。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detecting method and apparatus for the same
    • 超声波检测方法及其设备
    • JP2006250873A
    • 2006-09-21
    • JP2005071133
    • 2005-03-14
    • Krautkramer Japan Co Ltd日本クラウトクレーマー株式会社
    • SHIBA KAGEOYONETSUJI EIICHI
    • G01N29/04G01N29/24H04R17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for reducing multiple reflections between the surface of a phased array probe and the surface of a material to be tested.
      SOLUTION: An apparatus for ultrasonic flaw detection is provided with a plurality of phased array probes 1-1 for surrounding an outer circumference of a columnar or cylindrical specimen m and forming an arc having the same radius, and detects flaws in the specimen m. In ultrasonic flaw detecting method, the phased array probes 1-1 are a plurality of oscillators 10-10 disposed in an arc, and offset to the specimen m so as to have an eccentric distance d between a bisector (a virtual line) for equally dividing a central angle of the arc, formed by the phased array probes 1-1 and the center of the specimen m on a plane (a virtual plane) for intersecting the axial direction with respect to the material to be tested.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种减少相控阵探针的表面与被测试材料的表面之间的多次反射的方法。 解决方案:一种用于超声波探伤的装置设置有多个相控阵探头1-1,用于围绕柱状或圆柱形试样m的外周,并形成具有相同半径的弧,并且检测试样中的缺陷 米 在超声波探伤方法中,相控阵探头1-1是多个设置在圆弧上的振荡器10-10,并且偏移到试样m,以便在平分线(虚拟线)之间具有相等的偏心距离d 将由相控阵探针1-1和试样m的中心形成的圆弧的中心角度相对于待测试材料与轴向相交以平面(虚拟平面)分割。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detector
    • 超声波检测仪
    • JP2003028846A
    • 2003-01-29
    • JP2001217397
    • 2001-07-18
    • Krautkramer Japan Co Ltd日本クラウトクレーマー株式会社
    • MIURA TOSHIHARUYONETSUJI EIICHI
    • G01N29/26G01N29/04G01N29/22G01N29/24G01N29/44
    • G01N29/069G01N2291/044
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic flaw detector which can shorten the cycle time of a front flaw detection regarding an ultrasonic flaw detection in the nondestructive inspection of a steel material or the like.
      SOLUTION: The ultrasonic flaw detector is provided with an ultrasonic transducer array 10 which comprises a plurality of transducers 1 arrangeable along the surface of a specimen, an excitation means in which each transducer in the array 10 is excited by spike pulses, a waveform memory in which an ultrasonic reception echo received by each transducer is stored as waveform data for each transducer, a phase composition means by which the content of the waveform memory with the stored waveform data for each transducer is read out so as to be phase-composited by an adder and a focus means by which, when the waveform memory is read out, the address of each waveform memory is given as an address corresponding to the beam path distance of a dynamic focus with reference to an arbitrary position within an electronic scanning range. Thereby, the installation range of the array 10 with reference to the specimen can be made to correspond to the whole region of the inspection range of the specimen.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种超声波探伤器,其可以缩短在钢材等的非破坏性检查中关于超声波探伤的前部瑕疵检测的周期时间。 解决方案:超声波探伤器设置有超声波换能器阵列10,该超声波换能器阵列10包括沿着试样的表面布置的多个换能器1,激励装置,其中阵列10中的每个换能器由尖峰脉冲激发,波形存储器 每个换能器接收到的超声波接收回波被存储为每个换能器的波形数据,相位合成装置,通过该装置读出每个换能器所存储的波形数据的波形存储器的内容,以便被相位合成 加法器和聚焦装置,当读出波形存储器时,相对于电子扫描范围内的任意位置,给出每个波形存储器的地址作为与动态聚焦的光束路径距离相对应的地址。 因此,可以使阵列10相对于试样的安装范围对应于试样的检查范围的整个区域。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detection device
    • 超声波检测装置
    • JP2011149773A
    • 2011-08-04
    • JP2010010314
    • 2010-01-20
    • Krautkramer Japan Co Ltd日本クラウトクレーマー株式会社
    • MURAI JUNICHI
    • G01N29/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve the speedup of flaw detection processing by certainly suppressing the effect of an ultrasonic echo formed in a group just before set as a control target.
      SOLUTION: An ultrasonic flaw detection device has an array probe with a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators arranged in one direction, a pulser for output of excitation pulses for exciting the ultrasonic vibrators, a receiving unit for acquiring the output corresponding to the intensity of the ultrasonic echo received by the ultrasonic vibrators to output the same as an echo signal, and a control unit for controlling the output of the excitation pulses by the pulser and forming the data related to the damage of an inspection target from the intensity of the echo signal. A main control unit controls the output of the excitation pulses and the reception of the echo signal in the unit of the group (#a-#g) constituted by a plurality of the ultrasonic vibrators. At this point, the group separated from the group in a cycle just before set as the control target at a predetermined interval or above is set to a next control target.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过确定地抑制在设定为控制对象之前的组中形成的超声波回波的效果来实现加速探伤处理。 解决方案:超声波探伤装置具有阵列探头,其具有沿一个方向布置的多个超声波振动器,用于输出用于激励超声波振动器的激励脉冲的脉冲发生器,用于获取对应于超声波振动器的强度的输出的接收单元 由超声波振动器接收的超声波回波作为回波信号输出;以及控制单元,用于通过脉冲发生器控制激励脉冲的输出,并且从回波的强度形成与检查对象的损伤有关的数据 信号。 主控制单元以由多个超声波振动器构成的组(#a-#g)为单位控制激励脉冲的输出和回波信号的接收。 此时,将以预定间隔以上设定的控制对象之前的一个周期中与组分离的组被设定为下一个控制对象。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT