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1. 发明专利

JP2009248040A Method and system for methane fermentation treatment of food waste 有权
标题翻译：食品发酵甲烷发酵处理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：JP2009248040A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：JP2008101507
申请日：2008-04-09
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： MIZUTANI HIROSHI , SHINDO YOSHITAKE , KATO TAKEHIRO
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , C02F11/00 , C02F11/02 , C02F11/04
CPC分类号： Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/78
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system for methane fermentation treatment of food waste which enable an efficient methane fermentation treatment with improved degradability of high-lipid-content food waste and allow the saving of energy necessary for warming. SOLUTION: The method of methane fermentation treatment of food waste is based on subjecting high-lipid-content food waste 21 having a high lipid content and other wood waste 23 to methane fermentation treatment at medium fermentation temperatures in a same methane fermenter 7. After the high-lipid-content food waste 21 and the wood waste 23 are crushed and sorted out in separated pretreatment installations 1 and 4, respectively, the high-lipid-content food waste 22 is warmed in a first adjustment vessel 2 to be solubilized, and the food waste 22 is warm in a second adjustment vessel 5 to be solubilized. Liquid wastes 22 and 24 discharged from the first adjustment vessel 2 and the second adjustment vessel 5 are each supplied to the methane fermenter 7. The temperature of the first adjustment vessel 2 is set to be higher than that of the second adjustment vessel 5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供用于食物废物甲烷发酵处理的方法和系统，其能够进行有效的甲烷发酵处理，具有改善的高含脂肪食物废物的降解性，并且可以节省加热所需的能量。解决方案：食品废物的甲烷发酵处理方法是基于在相同的甲烷发酵罐7中在中等发酵温度下处理具有高脂质含量的高含脂肪的食物废物21和其他木材废料23进行甲烷发酵处理高脂含量的食物废物21和木材废物23分别在分离的预处理装置1和4中被粉碎和分选，高含脂肪的食物废物22在第一调节容器2中加热，溶解，并且食物废物22在第二调节容器5中变暖，以溶解。将从第一调节容器2和第二调节容器5排出的液体废物22和24分别供给甲烷发酵罐7.第一调节容器2的温度设定为高于第二调节容器5的温度。 P>版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2009248038A Method and system for treating sludge 有权
标题翻译：处理污泥的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：JP2009248038A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：JP2008101505
申请日：2008-04-09
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： YAMAUCHI TSUNEKI , YOSHIDA SUEO , KUROYAMA KAZUHIRO , SAWADA SHINICHI , HAYASHI KEIICHI , SUZUKI YASUHIRO
IPC分类号： C02F11/06 , C02F11/12 , F23G7/04 , F23G7/06
CPC分类号： Y02W10/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system for treating sludge in which deordorization by combustion can be performed by introducing a dried exhaust gas to an existent facility and in which the dried exhaust gas can be easily introduced to the introducing part of the existent facility. SOLUTION: In the method for treating sludge, sludge stored in a sludge pit 11 is fed to a dryer 13, after being dried in the dryer 13, at least some of the dried sludge is charged to a riser 2 of a circulating fluidized bed furnace 1, while the dried sludge and a fluidizing medium are mixed and agitated by combustion air introduced to the riser the mixture is treated by combustion, the combustion exhaust gas accompanying the fluidizing medium is discharged from the upper part of the riser and the fluidizing medium separated from the combustion exhaust gas by a cyclone 3 is subjected to reflux to the riser 2, the dried exhaust gas discharged from the dryer 13 is introduced to the sludge pit 11 and a malodor gas containing the dried exhaust gas in the sludge pit 11 is introduced to the riser 2 as combustion air to be deodorized by combustion. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种处理污泥的方法和系统，其中可以通过将干燥的废气引入到现有的设施中来进行燃烧脱氮，并且其中可以将干燥的废气引入到引入部分现有设施。解决方案：在污泥处理方法中，将储存在污泥坑11中的污泥送入干燥器13中，在干燥器13中干燥后，将至少一些干燥的污泥装入循环的提升管2中流化床炉1中，干燥的污泥和流化介质通过引入立管的燃烧空气混合搅拌，混合物通过燃烧处理，伴随流化介质的燃烧废气从提升管的上部排出，通过旋风分离器3与燃烧废气分离的流化介质经回流到提升管2，从干燥器13排出的干燥废气被引入污泥坑11，并且在污泥坑中含有干燥废气的恶臭气体 11被引入到提升管2中作为待燃烧除臭的燃烧空气。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2009243714A Pyrolysis gas treatment method and device in sludge carbonizing treatment equipment 有权
标题翻译：污泥处理设备中的热解处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2009243714A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：JP2008088034
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： KITSUTA TAKEHIRO , MORI RYOSUKE , AMARI TAKESHI
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , F23G5/16
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pyrolysis gas treatment method and its device in sludge carbonizing treatment equipment capable of reducing the amount of NOx by properly controlling the combustion air and the amount of an exhaust gas of a drier introduced to a pyrolysis gas combustion furnace.
SOLUTION: In the pyrolysis gas treatment method in the sludge carbonizing treatment equipment feeding the pyrolysis gas produced by carbonizing the sludge dried by the drier into the pyrolysis gas combustion furnace 2, performing the primary combustion treatment under a reducing atmosphere by feeding the primary air 39 while feeding part of the drier exhaust gas generated in the drier in the pyrolysis gas combustion furnace, and further performing the secondary combustion treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere by feeding the secondary air 76 to the combustion gas of the reducing atmosphere, the generation quantity of the pyrolysis gas produced in a carbonizing furnace is detected to control the feeding quantity of the primary air according to the detection amount.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供一种热解气处理方法及其装置，其能够通过适当地控制燃烧空气和引入热解的干燥器的废气量来减少NOx的量，从而能够减少NOx的量燃气燃烧炉。解决方案：在污泥碳化处理设备的热解气处理方法中，通过将由干燥器干燥的污泥碳化碳化成热解气体燃烧炉2而产生的热解气体，在还原气氛下进行一次燃烧处理，一次空气39，同时供给在裂解气体燃烧炉中的干燥器中产生的干燥废气的一部分，并且通过将二次空气76供给到还原气体的燃烧气体中，进一步在氧化气氛中进行二次燃烧处理，检测在碳化炉中产生的热解气体的量，以根据检测量来控制一次空气的供给量。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2009241105A Tool and method of tack welding of boiler tube 审中-公开
标题翻译：锅炉焊接焊接工具及方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009241105A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：JP2008090659
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： YANAGIDA KIKUO , KIMURA TAKASHI , MASUDA TAKUMI , TORII MAMORU , ASHIZAWA KIYOMITSU
IPC分类号： B23K37/053
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a boiler tube tack welding tool and boiler tube tack welding method by which tube ends can be easily fixed in a limited place.
SOLUTION: The tack welding tool is equipped with a pair of holding plates which hold between the plates an abutted part of two boiler tubes abutted on each other at tube ends and with a pressurizing mechanism which pressurizes the pair of holding plates in a manner clamping the abutted part.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种锅炉管定位焊接工具和锅炉管定位焊接方法，其中管端可以容易地固定在有限的位置。解决方案：定位焊工具配备有一对保持板，其保持在板之间，两个锅炉管的邻接部分在管端彼此抵接，并具有加压机构，该加压机构在一对保持板中加压夹紧对接部分的方式。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2009204265A Rotary kiln type sludge dryer and its safety stop method 有权
标题翻译：旋转式杀菌干燥机及其安全停止方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009204265A
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：JP2008048881
申请日：2008-02-28
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： AMARI TAKESHI , KOGA YOICHI , ENDO TAKEKI , KAKURADA KAZUAKI
IPC分类号： F26B17/20 , C02F11/12 , F26B21/14 , F26B25/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary kiln type sludge dryer and its safety stop method for preventing spontaneous ignition within the dryer during stop of sludge drying operation of the dryer and safely performing a stop process without causing failure also of other equipment such as a heat exchanger installed at a rear stage. SOLUTION: After stop of sludge drying operation of the dryer, based on a detection signal of either of inlet side temperature of a rotating drum, a CO concentration inside the drum or thermal expansion amount (linear expansion amount) in the axial direction of an agitating shaft 102 or the rotating drum, presence/absence of spontaneous ignition within the rotating drum is monitored, and either one of filling of nitrogen to inside of the rotating drum or input of water spray or dehydrated sludge is performed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种回转窑式污泥干燥器及其安全停止方法，用于在停止干燥器的污泥干燥操作期间防止干燥器内的自发点火并且安全地执行停止过程而不引起其它设备的故障例如安装在后级的热交换器。解决方案：在干燥机的污泥干燥操作停止之后，基于转鼓的入口侧温度，滚筒内的CO浓度或轴向的热膨胀量（线膨胀量）中的任一个的检测信号，搅拌轴102或旋转滚筒，监测旋转滚筒内是否存在自发点火，并且执行将氮气填充到旋转滚筒内部或输入水喷雾或脱水泥浆中的任一种。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2009202142A Dust removal apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：除尘装置
公开(公告)号：JP2009202142A
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：JP2008050032
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： TAGUMA MASAO , TSUNEIZUMI SHINYA , ODAKA SHIGETAKA , TAKIGAWA YASUSHI
IPC分类号： B01D45/08 , B01D45/02 , B01D45/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dust removal apparatus for removing dust from an exhaust gas which is space-saving, structually simple, and operable at a low cost. SOLUTION: Provided is a dust removal apparatus for removing dust (such as, particulate matter of powdery dust, fly ash, or pulverized coal) from a duct 1 through which a gas containing the dust passes, wherein a baffle plate 2 is installed in that passage part of the inside duct wall which is situated downstream, in the gas flow direction, of a duct bent part 6 formed by an angle change or curving of the duct 1 and on which the gas flow exerts a centrifugal force, the dust moved to the side of the passage part is trapped by the baffle plate 2, and an openable and closable port 3 is formed in a position 4 where the trapped dust deposits. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于从节省空间，结构简单并且以低成本操作的排气中除去灰尘的除尘装置。解决方案：提供一种用于从包含灰尘的气体通过的管道1除去灰尘（例如粉尘，飞灰或粉煤的颗粒物质）的除尘装置，其中挡板2为安装在通过导管1的角度变化或弯曲而形成的管道弯曲部6的位于气体流动方向下游的内部管道壁的通道部分中，气体流动施加离心力，移动到通道部分侧面的灰尘被挡板2夹住，并且可开闭的端口3形成在被捕获的灰尘沉积的位置4处。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2009198093A Furnace bottom fire resistant structure and melting furnace having this furnace bottom fire resistant structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：炉底底部防火结构和熔化炉具有这种底部耐火结构
公开(公告)号：JP2009198093A
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：JP2008040778
申请日：2008-02-22
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： AKIYAMA KATSUNORI , HIRATA TAKEHIKO , INOUE KEITA , OYAIZU YASUSHI , YOSHIDA KENJI
IPC分类号： F23G5/44 , F27D1/00 , F27D1/14
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a furnace bottom fire resistant structure and a melting furnace having this fire resistant structure, having high safety, and capable of reducing cost, by preventing floating by using a precast material.
SOLUTION: This furnace bottom fire resistant structure 10 of the melting furnace is arranged in a bottom part of a furnace body of covering the outside with a casing 20. The furnace bottom fire resistant structure 10 is composed of precast blocks 11 and 12 of molding the precast material in advance. The precast blocks are arranged by being divided into a plurality to the furnace bottom, and a floating preventive means 13 for checking the movement in the upward direction of the precast blocks on the adjacent other side by the fixed side precast block, is arranged in a joining part of the mutual adjacent precast blocks.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过使用预制材料防止漂浮，提供具有这种耐火结构的炉底耐火结构和具有高安全性并且能够降低成本的熔炉。解决方案：该熔炉的炉底耐火结构10被布置在炉壳的底部，其外壳覆盖有外壳20.炉底耐火结构10由预制块11和12组成预先模制预制材料。这些预制块通过将多个分割成炉底而布置，并且用于通过固定侧预制块检查相邻另一侧的预制块向上方向的移动的浮动防止装置13设置在连接相邻的预制块的一部分。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2009185180A Device for producing biocoke 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产生物体的装置
公开(公告)号：JP2009185180A
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：JP2008026825
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , Univ Kinki , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社 , 学校法人近畿大学
发明人： KAWAMI YOSHIMASA , SATO JUN , IDA TAMIO
IPC分类号： C10B53/02 , B09B3/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for producing biocoke enabling a large amount production of the biocoke efficiently.
SOLUTION: This device 1 for producing the biocoke by compression molding a biomass-crushed material of which the water content is adjusted to a prescribed water content rate while heating is provided by setting the pressure range and temperature range for thermally decomposing hemicellulose in the biomass-crushed material and inducing thermal curing reaction of lignin, is provided with a bottom plate 5, and a ceiling plate 4 transferred to the bottom plate by hydraulic driving means 7, 8, and one or a plurality of middle plates 6 between the bottom plate and ceiling plate to form compression plates consisting of the bottom plate, ceiling plate and middle plates as multiple stages, and is provided with a temperature-controlling means 20 capable of freely switching the heating and cooling of each of the compression plates, wherein the biomass-crushed material is heated and held for a certain time in the above temperature range by the temperature-controlling means in a state of compressing the biomass-crushed material loaded on the compressing plates of each stage by the hydraulic driving means in the above compression range, and cooled thereafter.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种生产生物炭的装置，其能够有效地大量生产生物炭。解决方案：通过将热分解半纤维素的压力范围和温度范围设定在加热条件下，通过压缩成型将含水量调节至规定含水率的生物质粉碎材料来生产生物炭的装置1 生物质粉碎材料并诱导木质素的热固化反应，设置有底板5，以及通过液压驱动装置7,8转移到底板的顶板4和在其间的一个或多个中间板6 底板和顶板，以形成由底板，天花板和中间板组成的压缩板作为多级，并且设置有能够自由地切换每个压缩板的加热和冷却的温度控制装置20，其中生物质粉碎材料通过温度控制装置在压缩状态下在上述温度范围内加热并保持一定时间在上述压缩范围内，通过液压驱动装置对装载在各级的压缩板上的生物质粉碎材料进行加压，此后冷却。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2009178700A Method of installing filter cloth in bag filter 审中-公开
标题翻译：在袋式过滤器中安装过滤器的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009178700A
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：JP2008022703
申请日：2008-02-01
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： YANAGIDA KIKUO , KIMURA TAKASHI , MASUDA TAKUMI , TORII MAMORU , ASHIZAWA KIYOMITSU , USHIOGI MAMORU
IPC分类号： B01D46/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of installing a filter cloth in a bag filter capable of prolonging the life of the filter cloth.
SOLUTION: The method of installing a filter cloth 30 in a bag filter includes the step of attaching a filter cloth 30 to a thimble plate 13 of a bag filter 10 and the step of centering the filter cloth 30 using a retainer 20. A plurality of the filter cloths 30 are densely disposed in the bag filter 10. Hence, the filter cloths 30 are prone to damage by their mutual contact and also a gas is prone to be interrupted by their mutual contact from flowing therethrough. Therefore the centering of the filter cloths 30 is important for prolonging their lives and for efficiently neutralizing hydrogen chloride.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种将滤布安装在能够延长滤布的使用寿命的袋式过滤器中的方法。解决方案：将滤布30安装在袋式过滤器中的方法包括将滤布30附接到袋式过滤器10的套管板13的步骤和使用保持器20定心滤布30的步骤。多个滤布30被密集地设置在袋式过滤器10中。因此，过滤布30容易因它们的相互接触而损坏，并且气体易于被它们的相互接触而中断而流过。因此，过滤布30的对中对于延长其使用寿命和有效地中和氯化氢是重要的。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2009172495A Method of treating material comprising heavy metals by incineration, and incinerator for incinerating material comprising heavy metals 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过焚烧处理重金属材料的方法和用于焚烧包含重金属的材料的焚化炉
公开(公告)号：JP2009172495A
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：JP2008012274
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd , 三菱重工環境エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： ONODERA NORIMASA , SENBA NORIAKI , ODAKA SHIGETAKA , NAKAGAWA MAKIKO , YAMAMOTO HIROTAMI
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09C1/02 , B09C1/06 , B09C1/08 , F23J1/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of treating ash and an incinerator each capable of volatilizing and separating heavy metals without melting ash. SOLUTION: The incinerator equipped with an incineration furnace 2 that is kept in a reducing atmosphere and heats a material to be treated comprising heavy metals in the presence of a chlorine-containing substance at a temperature lower than the melting point of the heavy metals to volatilize and separate them is characterized by comprising a feeder for feeding an alkalinity controlling agent to the material to be treated in the preceding step of the incinerator 2 or in the upstream of the incinerator 2, with the feeder allowed to feed the alkalinity controlling agent to the material to be treated in such an amount that its alkalinity after the addition of the alkalinity controlling agent thereinto becomes not higher than 0.4 or not lower than 1.1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种处理灰分和焚烧炉的方法，每种方法能够在没有熔融灰分的情况下挥发和分离重金属。解决方案：焚化炉装有焚化炉2，该焚烧炉2在低于重的熔点的温度下，在含氯物质的存在下，保持在还原气氛中并加热包含重金属的待处理材料其特征在于包括用于在焚烧炉2的前述步骤中或在焚烧炉2的上游向待处理材料供给碱性控制剂的进料器，其中进料器允许进料碱性控制将待处理物质加入其中的碱度控制剂后的碱度不高于0.4或不低于1.1。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

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