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    • 6. 发明专利
    • REMOVAL OF VOLATILE COMPONENT
    • JPH11335465A
    • 1999-12-07
    • JP34272998
    • 1998-12-02
    • UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
    • KHANIN DAVIDSCAROLA LEONARD SEBASTIAN
    • C08J3/00B29B7/84B29C48/76B29K101/12C08F6/00C08F6/10C08G63/88C08J11/02B29C47/76
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for reducing or excluding a gaseous impurity in e resin melt in which the gaseous impurity has an ultralow diffusion rate or from the resin melt. SOLUTION: This method for removing a volatile material from a thermoplastic polymer containing a gaseous impurity in an apparatus equipped with a melting part, a mixing part and a vacuum part and comprises the following: (a) a step for adding a granular foaming agent directly or in a masterbatch to a polymer before introducing the polymer into the melting part or adding a gaseous foaming agent to the mixing part, (b) a step for melting the polymer in the mixing part, (c) a step for mixing the molten polymer with the foaming agent in the mixing part under a pressure sufficient to maintain the foaming agent in the mixture, (d) a step for decomposing the granular foaming agent in the mixing part and/or the vacuum part at a temperature sufficient for decomposition and expansion or expanding the gaseous foaming agent in the vacuum part, (e) a step for reducing the pressure of the molten polymer at the surface by an amount sufficient to remove essentially all the gaseous impurity in the vacuum part, (f) a step for suitably repeating the steps (c), (d) and (e) at least once and (g) and a step for recovering the polymer in an essentially unexpanded state.