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    • 88. 发明专利
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JP2002004902A
    • 2002-01-09
    • JP2000187545
    • 2000-06-19
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • SASAKI SHIZUOYOSHIZAKI KOJIGOTO MASAHITOITO TAKEKAZU
    • F02M25/07F01N3/20F01N3/24F02D9/02F02D21/08F02D41/00F02D41/02F02D41/06F02D41/38F02D43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To complete the warming-up of a catalyst earlier while suppressing the passage of hydrocarbon through the exhaust gas cleaning catalyst for early change from second combustion into first combustion. SOLUTION: The second combustion is performed at starting an engine where the amount of an EGR gas to be supplied into a combustion chamber 5 is less than the amount of an EGR gas in conjunction with the generation amount of soot to be at a peak (t0-t2), and then the first combustion is performed where the amount of the EGR gas to be supplied into the combustion chamber 5 is more than the amount of the EGR gas in conjunction with the generation amount of the soot to be at the peak (t2 or later). During the second combustion at starting the engine, combustion is executed where the temperature of an exhaust gas from the combustion chamber 5 is relatively high without increasing hydrocarbon in the exhaust gas to make a EGR ratio zero for suppressing the amount of hydrocarbon to be supplied to exhaust gas cleaning catalysts 22, 26a (t0-t1), and then combustion is executed where hydrocarbon in the exhaust gas is increased and the temperature of the exhaust gas from the combustion chamber 5 is relatively high to make the EGR ratio gradually increase for increasing the amount of hydrocarbon to be supplied to the catalysts 22, 26a.
    • 89. 发明专利
    • COMPRESSION IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JP2000356157A
    • 2000-12-26
    • JP2000166348
    • 2000-06-02
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • ABE TSUKASAIKEDA SHINJISASAKI SHIZUOITO TAKEKAZU
    • F02M25/07F02D21/08F02D41/22F02D43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the combustion failure in an internal combustion engine in which the inert gas quantity to be supplied into a combustion chamber is increased to increase the generating quantity of soot, by setting the inert gas quantity to be supplied into the combustion chamber larger than the inert gas quantity for peaking the generation of soot, and judging the presence of combustion failure. SOLUTION: In the operation of an internal combustion engine 1, an ECU 30 makes the engine 1, in a low load, perform a first combustion (low temperature combustion) of suppressing the fuel and ambient gas temperatures in combustion to a temperature for stopping the development of HC or lower, or the combustion operation hardly generating soot with the inert gas quantity within a combustion chamber larger than the inert gas quantity for peaking the generation of soot. When the required load exceeds a prescribed value during this operation, the engine 1 is transferred to a second combustion or the combustion operation where the inert gas quantity within the combustion chamber is smaller than the inert gas quantity for peaking the generation of soot. It is judged whether a combustion failure is caused or not in the first combustion, and when the combustion failure is judged, the control is performed to increase the air-fuel ratio or advance the injection start timing.