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    • 71. 发明专利
    • ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOY PARTS
    • JPS62228487A
    • 1987-10-07
    • JP7283886
    • 1986-03-31
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ISHII TAKASHIKOHAMA HAJIMEYABE HISAO
    • C23C22/24C23C22/74
    • PURPOSE:To easily obtain Al and Al alloy parts each having a surface layer having superior wear resistance, smoothness and corrosion resistance by forming a surface layer contg. Cr2O3 produced by the conversion of a Cr compound by heating as the principal component on the surface of a base material contg. Al as the principal component. CONSTITUTION:A soln. contg. CrO3 as the principal component is applied to the surface of a base material made of Al or an Al alloy and the base material is baked by heating to about 450-550 deg.C to carry out oxidation treatment. Thus, a surface layer contg. Cr2O3 produced by the conversion of the CrO3 by heating as the principal component and having a part where Cr2O3 reacted with the base material is present on the boundary between the surface layer and the base material is easily and firmly formed on the surface of the base material without deteriorating the base material. The surface layer is dense, has high hardness and satisfactory adhesion to the base material and does not cause stripping.
    • 72. 发明专利
    • BAKING METHOD FOR PAINTED STEEL SHEET
    • JPS62133083A
    • 1987-06-16
    • JP27244885
    • 1985-12-05
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • SHINOHARA SHIRO
    • C23C22/74
    • PURPOSE:To permit efficient baking treatment by treating a painted steel sheet by a combination of heating with an induction heater intended only for the evaporation of a solvent and gas heating intended for the inherent baking, i.e., melting and softening of the paint. CONSTITUTION:The steel sheet S is painted on the front side by a painting roll 1 in the position where the steel sheet is wound on a hold back roll 5. The steel sheet is then painted on the rear side by a painting roll 2 between support rolls 6 and 7. The steel sheet is immediately introduced into the induction heater 3 where the greater part of the solvent is evaporated. The steel sheet is introduced into a heating furnace 4 where the steel sheet is subjected to the inherent baking including the melting and softening of the paint. The gas contg. the evaporated solvent in the induction heater 3 is conducted by a suction blower 8 to a combustion furnace 9 where the gas is thoroughly burned by a burner 10. Part of the exhaust gas generated by the combustion is supplied as a dilute gas through a piping 12 to the induction heater 3.
    • 77. 发明专利
    • SURFACE TREATMENT OF SINTERED MECHANICAL PARTS
    • JPS61253358A
    • 1986-11-11
    • JP9424085
    • 1985-04-30
    • SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES
    • KOISO TAKASHIFUJII MEGUMI
    • C23C8/18B22F3/24C23C22/24C23C22/74
    • PURPOSE:To improve corrosion resistance and heat resistance by subjecting the surface of a ferrous sintered metal to a treatment for forming a specifically composed film, or sealing treatment by an iron oxide film or impregnating and sealing treatment by a resin in combination. CONSTITUTION:The sintered bodies of various mechanical parts are produced by compacting, molding and sintering iron powder to desired shapes. The sintered parts are porous and have consequently an easy tendency to oxidation and corrosion and therefore three kinds of the following surface treatments are executed independently or in combination. As the method A, the sintered parts are dipped into a soln. mixture composed of a hexad Cr supplying material such as CnO3, metallic powder of Al, Zn, etc., as the reducing agent thereof and surface active agent and further said parts are heated to 250-400 deg.C to form the film of Zn or Al enclosed with the tervalent Cr polymer on the surface of the sintered parts. As the method B, the parts are heated to a high temp. in an atmosphere contg. steam and hydrogen to form a dense Fe3O4 film on the surface and to seal the surface. As the method C, the holes are impregnated and sealed by water glass or resin. These methods A-C are combined to improve the corrosion and heat resistance of the sintered parts.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • Production of low-iron loss grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet
    • 生产低铁损失面向电磁钢板
    • JPS61117284A
    • 1986-06-04
    • JP23697384
    • 1984-11-10
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • KOBAYASHI TAKASHI
    • C23C22/00B23P15/00C21D8/12C21D9/46C23C22/74H01F1/16
    • C21D8/1294B23P15/00C23C22/74H01F1/16
    • PURPOSE:To develop a low-iron loss grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet which decreases the deterioration of the magnetic characteristic owing to stress relief annealing by removing part of the base iron of the grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet subjected to finish annealing or formed with an insulating film after the finish annealing then subjecting the steel sheet to a phosphoric acid tensed film treat ment. CONSTITUTION:The grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet formed by subjecting a silicon steel slab contg.
    • 目的:开发一种低铁损晶粒取向电磁钢板,通过去除最终退火的晶粒取向电磁钢板的一部分铁基,由于应力消除退火而降低了磁特性的劣化或形成 最终退火后的绝缘膜,然后对钢板进行磷酸拉伸膜处理。 构成:通过对连续<4%Si的硅钢板进行热轧,冷轧和二次再结晶退火或者进一步涂覆绝缘膜而形成的晶粒取向电磁钢板,并将该涂层烘烤标记为 线间隔或点状形状,间隔为5-10mm,宽度为0.1-0.4mm,深度为0.02-0.1mm和点间距离<= 0.3mm,或者用激光照射绝缘膜剥离绝缘膜的部分 的贱金属被去除。 将金属镀到除去基础铁的部分,然后对该部分进行磷酸拉伸膜处理,通过该处理,低铁损晶粒取向电磁钢板不会使磁特性劣化 产生应力消除退火。
    • 79. 发明专利
    • Formation of insulated film of amorphous alloy thin band
    • 形成非晶合金薄带绝缘膜
    • JPS6123770A
    • 1986-02-01
    • JP14135784
    • 1984-07-10
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • MORITO NOBUYUKI
    • H01F1/18C23C22/00C23C22/74
    • C23C22/74
    • PURPOSE:To form the titled insulated film without the anxiety of brittleness due to the rise in temp. of an amorphous alloy and crystallization by using microwave for drying and baking in case of coating, drying and baking the coating soln. useful in forming the insulated film on the amorphous alloy thin band. CONSTITUTION:After coating a coating soln. on the surface of amorphous alloy thin band (ribbon) 1 with the Wringer roll coater 2 or the like, the thin band 1 is introduced into a baking furnace 3. In this case, the thin band 1 is supported by a roll 4 in the outlet side but it is made so that the roll 4 is not brought into contact with the thin band 1 in the nondrying state. When the baking of the insulated film has been finished, the thin band 1 is wound around a drum 6 while controlling the winding tension by a dancer roll 5. Therein, a microwave is used as a heat source by which the insulated film is dried and baked while the thin band 1 is passed through the furnace 3. Since the coated film of coating soln. on the surface of the ribbon 1 is selectively heated by the microwave, the ribbon 1 itself is hardly heated and the aim is attained.
    • 目的:形成标称绝缘膜,而不会由于温度升高而引起脆性的焦虑。 的无定形合金,并在涂布,干燥和烘烤涂层溶液的情况下使用微波进行干燥和烘烤进行结晶。 可用于在非晶合金薄带上形成绝缘膜。 规定:涂布涂层后。 在具有Wringer辊涂机2等的非晶合金薄带(带)1的表面上,将薄带1引入烘焙炉3中。在这种情况下,薄带1由辊4支撑在 出口侧,但是在非干燥状态下使卷4不与薄带1接触。 当绝缘膜的烘烤完成时,薄带1缠绕在鼓6上,同时通过浮动卷轴5控制卷绕张力。其中,使用微波作为隔热膜干燥的热源, 在薄带1通过炉3的同时烘烤。由于涂层的涂膜溶胶。 带1的表面被微波选择性地加热,色带1本身几乎不被加热并达到目的。
    • 80. 发明专利
    • Formation of insulated film of thin band of amophous alloy
    • 形成AMOPHOUS合金薄带绝缘膜
    • JPS619582A
    • 1986-01-17
    • JP13014984
    • 1984-06-26
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • MORITO NOBUYUKI
    • H01F1/18C23C22/00C23C22/74
    • C23C22/74
    • PURPOSE:To form an insulated film having excellent characteristics without accompanying magnetic deterioration and brittleness by coating a liquid for forming the insulated film on a thin band of amorphous alloy, drying and baking the liquid while floating and moving it with hot air injected from the nozzles in the inside of a heating furnace. CONSTITUTION:The molten metal of Fe-B base and Fe-B-Si base alloy is ultraquenched to manufacture a thin band 1 of amorphous alloy which is excellent in soft magnetic properties an not lessin iron loss and has 20-50mum thickness. An aq. soln. of 1-10% concn. of magnesium dichromate as a coating soln. for forming an insulated film is coated thereon with 0.05-2g/m quantity by Wringer roll coater 2. Then, it is introduced into a heating furnace 3 and the coated aq. soln. is dried and baked by ejection hot air heated at 200-300 deg.C with a heater 4 from plural nozzles 6 and moving it while floating it with the hot air. In this case, when the microwave heating of frequency having 2,450MHz band is combined therewith, the drying and baking are more quickly performed and the insulated film of 0.05-0.5mum thickness can be formed.
    • 目的:通过在非晶态合金的薄带上涂覆用于形成绝缘膜的液体来形成具有优异特性而不伴随磁性劣化和脆性的绝缘膜,同时漂浮并干燥并烘烤液体,并用喷嘴喷射的热空气 在加热炉的内部。 构成:Fe-B基体和Fe-B-Si基合金的熔融金属超极化,制造了非磁性合金薄带1,软磁特性优异,铁损不低于20-50μm厚度。 一个水 索恩 1-10% 的重铬酸镁作为涂层溶液。 通过Wringer辊式涂布机2以0.05-2g / m 2的量涂布形成绝缘膜的工序。然后将其导入加热炉3中, 索恩 通过用加热器4从多个喷嘴6喷射加热到200-300℃的热空气进行烘干和烘烤,并在用热空气浮动的同时移动它。 在这种情况下,当将具有2,450MHz频带的频率的微波加热组合时,更快地进行干燥和烘烤,并且可以形成0.05-0.5μm厚度的绝缘膜。