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    • 61. 发明专利
    • POLYMER COMPOSITION
    • JP2001019854A
    • 2001-01-23
    • JP2000155365
    • 2000-05-25
    • RHEOX INC
    • ROSS MARKKAIZERMAN JACOB
    • C08L101/00C01B33/44C08K3/00C08K3/34C08K9/04C08L23/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a polymer composition which is useful as a polymer nanocomposite having high tensile strength, flexural modulus, and tensile stress by compounding an organoclay which is the ion-exchanged reaction product of a smectite clay and specified amounts of a quaternary ammonium compound and an anionic organic material with a polymer. SOLUTION: This composition comprises (I) an organoclay which is an ion- exchanged reaction product of (a) a smectite clay, (b) at least one quaternary ammonium compound in an amount of from about 20% to about 200% of the cation exchange capacity of the smectite clay, and (c) at least one anionic organic material in an amount of 1-100% of the cation exchange capacity of the smectite clay and (II) a polymer, Preferably, the organoclay is an ion- exchanged reaction product obtained by the reaction and intercalation of at least one smectite clay having a cation exchange capacity of at least 50 meq/100 g-clay, at least one quaternary ammonium compound selected from among compounds represented by formulas I and II, and at least one anionic organic material, In the formulas, HT is a hydrogenated tallow.