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    • 67. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETECTING POSITION AND DISPERSION OF LIGHT INPUT
    • JPH02310433A
    • 1990-12-26
    • JP13152289
    • 1989-05-26
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • NAKAGAMI AKIMITSUONISHI YOSHIHIKOTACHIBANA HIROYUKIINOUE TAKAYOSHINISHIMOTO YOSHIROYONEDA YASUSHIIMAOKA SHINICHINAKAI YASUHIDE
    • G01B11/00G01J1/44G01N21/88G02B7/32
    • PURPOSE:To detect the position of a light input and the information of dispersion with accuracy by detecting a primary output which is proportioned to the mean value of a distance between the end part of a photoelectric converting body and the position of the light input and a secondary output which is proportioned to the square mean value of the distance. CONSTITUTION:At first, the light intensity of the light input is obtained by using the photoelectric converting bodies 19-1 to 19-3 and also the 1st or the 2nd mean value of the distance from the one end part or the other end part of the photoelectric converting bodies 19-1 to 19-3 which are weighted by the light intensity to the position of the light input and the 1st or the 2nd square mean value of the distance from the one end part or the other end part of the photoelectric converting bodies 19-1 to 19-3 to the position of the light input are detected. And then, after fetching the primary output which is proportioned to the 1st or the 2nd mean value of the distance between the photoelectric converting bodies 19-1 to 19-3 on the basis of the detected light intensity and the 1st or the 2nd mean value, and also fetching the secondary output which is proportioned to the square mean value of the distance between the photoelectric converting bodies 19-1 to 19-3 on the basis of the detected light intensity and the 1st or the 2nd square mean value, the position of the light input is calculated and furthermore, the dispersion of the light input is calculated on the basis of the primary and the secondary outputs.
    • 69. 发明专利
    • POSITIONAL DETECTION
    • JPS63292004A
    • 1988-11-29
    • JP12757987
    • 1987-05-25
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • NAKAI YASUHIDENISHIMOTO YOSHIROYONEDA YASUSHIARAI AKIO
    • G01D5/347G01B11/00G01D5/34
    • PURPOSE:To attain a high response speed and a high resolution, by a method wherein an optical filter whose transmittivity for incident light increases monotonously in a prescribed direction is disposed on the path of the light. CONSTITUTION:When a light beam L is applied at a prescribed angle to a substance 7 to be inspected, the direction of a reflected light R thereof is varied in accordance with the unevenness of the substance 7 to be inspected, and it is found by detecting the position of incidence in an optical fiber 5. The reflected light R is divided in two by a beam splitter 8, and a split reflected beam R1 enters a photosensitive element 9 through the filter 5, while a divided reflected light R2 enters a photosensitive element 10. Detected light intensity values S1 and S2 detected thereby are sent to an arithmetic circuit 11. The filter 5 adopted herein has a characteristic of transmittivity T (X) expressed by the formula I. When the light intensity of the light R is denoted by Ii, the light intensities of the beams R1 and R2 are Ii/2 respectively. Since the ranges of the two lights are identical, the ratio between the detected values S1 and S2 becomes equal to the ratio between light beam intensities I and I0 after and before the light passes through the filter 5. Accordingly, an incidence position X1 can be determined by an operation in the circuit 11 on the basis of the formula II.