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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Thin layer sheet
    • 薄层
    • JP2011046814A
    • 2011-03-10
    • JP2009195949
    • 2009-08-26
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KITAGAWA SUSUMU
    • C08J5/24D01F6/74
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thin layer sheet with higher quality containing pyridobisimidazole fibers as a reinforcing material. SOLUTION: The thin layer contains a pyridobisimidazole fiber with root mean square roughness of the fiber surface of 30 nm or less and a resin. Gaps among fibers can be further reduced when fibers are aligned in uniaxial direction if the root mean square roughness of the fiber surface is small, that is, the fiber surface is smooth. Therefore, the thin sheet with higher quality is obtained. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供含有吡啶并二唑纤维作为增强材料的较高质量的薄层片材。 解决方案:薄层含有纤维表面的均方根粗糙度为30nm以下的吡啶并二咪唑纤维和树脂。 如果纤维表面的均方根粗糙度小,即纤维表面光滑,纤维在单轴方向排列时,可以进一步减少纤维之间的间隙。 因此,获得了具有较高质量的薄片。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 52. 发明专利
    • Pyridobisimidazole fiber
    • 吡唑并嘧啶纤维
    • JP2009046782A
    • 2009-03-05
    • JP2007214654
    • 2007-08-21
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KITAGAWA SUSUMU
    • D01F6/74C08G73/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pyridobisimidazole fiber with improved post processability while maintaining the excellent heat resistance and flame retardance of the pyridobisimidazole fiber and further without requiring the wide change of the conditions of production process, nor requiring a heat treatment for a long time at a high temperature.
      SOLUTION: In the pyridobisimidazole fiber, pyridobisimidazole crystal exists to satisfy a ratio of S2/S1 of 0.1 to 1.5, when a diffraction peak area derived from a crystal (200) surface is defined as S1 and the diffraction peak area derived from the crystal (110), (210) and (400) surfaces are defined as S2, in an equatorial directional profile in an electron diffraction chart obtained from a surface part (surface to 1 μm) of the pyridobisimidazole fiber.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有改进的后加工性的吡啶并二唑纤维,同时保持吡啶并二咪唑纤维的优异的耐热性和阻燃性,并且进一步不需要生产工艺条件的广泛变化,也不需要热处理 长时间在高温下。 解决方案:在吡啶并咪唑纤维中,当衍生自晶体(200)表面的衍射峰面积被定义为S1并且衍生自衍生峰面积的衍射峰面积存在时,吡啶并二咪唑晶体存在以满足S2 / S1的比例为0.1至1.5 在由吡啶并二咪唑纤维的表面部分(表面到1μm)获得的电子衍射图中,晶体(110),(210)和(400)表面被定义为S2,以赤道方向分布。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 53. 发明专利
    • Method for producing lyotropic liquid crystal polymer multifilament
    • 用于生产水性液晶聚合物多元的方法
    • JP2009001917A
    • 2009-01-08
    • JP2007160839
    • 2007-06-19
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KIRIYAMA KOHEIKITAGAWA SUSUMUWATANUKI SEIJI
    • D02J1/22D01F6/62D01F6/74
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing lyotropic liquid crystal polymer multifilament, by which the elastic modulus of the lyotropic liquid crystal polymer yarn formed of the multifilament can be improved, while preventing the occurrence of single fiber breakage. SOLUTION: This method for producing the multifilament, including extruding a dope made of a lyotropic liquid crystal polymer and an acidic solvent, includes spinning the dope, washing the spun fibers, temporarily winding up the washed fibers in a water content state of ≥15%, drying the fibers in the wound state until to reach a water content of ≤10%, imparting an oil to the dried fibers, and then applying a thermal treatment to the fibers under a tension. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种制造溶致液晶聚合物复丝的方法,通过该方法可以提高由复丝形成的溶致液晶聚合物纱线的弹性模量,同时防止单纤维断裂的发生。 解决方案:制造复丝的方法,包括挤出由溶致液晶聚合物和酸性溶剂制成的涂料,包括纺丝原液,洗涤纺丝纤维,暂时将洗涤过的纤维卷起在含水状态 ≥15%,在缠绕状态下干燥纤维直到达到含水量≤10%,赋予干燥纤维油,然后在张力下对纤维进行热处理。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 54. 发明专利
    • Polybenzazole fiber rope
    • 聚苯并唑纤维绳
    • JP2008063693A
    • 2008-03-21
    • JP2006242645
    • 2006-09-07
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KITAGAWA SUSUMU
    • D07B1/02D01F6/74D06M13/224
    • D07B1/025D07B2201/2002D07B2205/2096D07B2801/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polybenzazole fiber rope having high strength and high elastic modulus, which has water resistance and abrasion resistance.
      SOLUTION: The polybenzazole fiber rope uses polybenzazole fibers having a projection rate (%) mentioned below of at least 75% in each of the cross sections of monofilament fibers in a polybenzazole multifilament. Wherein, the projection rate (%) = (the number of fibers having projecting cross section/the number of component multifilaments) ×100. Further, the cross section of the monofilament can be distinguished between two layers of a sheath layer and core layer on being observed by an optical microscope, and the ratio R (%) of the mean diameter r
      2 of the core layer to the fiber cross sectional diameter r
      1 is ≤90%.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有耐水性和耐磨性的高强度和高弹性模量的聚吲哚纤维绳。 解决方案:聚吲哚纤维绳索使用聚吲哚复丝中的单丝纤维的每个横截面中具有下述投影率(%)至少75%的聚吲哚纤维。 其中,投影率(%)=(具有突出截面的纤维的数量/构成复丝的数量)×100。 此外,通过光学显微镜观察,可以将单丝的横截面区分为鞘层和芯层的两层,平均直径r 2 的比率R(%) 芯层与纤维横截面直径r 1 ≤90%。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 55. 发明专利
    • Polybenzasol fiber textile
    • 聚苯乙烯纤维纺织品
    • JP2008063692A
    • 2008-03-21
    • JP2006242644
    • 2006-09-07
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KITAGAWA SUSUMU
    • D03D15/00D01F6/74D03D15/02D03D15/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polybenzasol fiber textile usable for application requiring not only stability to external stress, heat resistance and flame retardancy, but also uniformity of the textile.
      SOLUTION: The polybenzasol fiber textile is obtained by using a polybenzazole fiber in which the projection rate (%) of each cross section of each monofilament in the polybenzazole multifilament is at least 75% as warp and/or weft yarns. In another aspect, the polybenzazole fiber textile is obtained by using the polybenzazole monofilament fiber in which the fiber cross section is the projecting cross section as the warp and/or weft yarn. The projection rate is expressed by the formulation: the projection rate (%) = {(the number of fibers having the projecting cross sections)/(the number of the component multifilaments)} ×100.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可用于不仅对外部应力的稳定性,耐热性和阻燃性,而且还要求纺织品的均匀性的聚苯并苯酚纤维织物。 解决方案:通过使用其中聚吲哚复丝中每条单丝的每个横截面的投影率(%)为至少75%作为经纱和/或纬纱的聚苯并呋喃纤维获得聚苯并香纤维织物。 另一方面,通过使用其中纤维横截面为突出截面的聚吲哚单丝纤维作为经纱和/或纬纱而获得聚吲哚纤维织物。 投影率由以下公式表示:投影率(%)=ä(具有突出横截面的纤维数)/(成分复丝的数量)}×100。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 56. 发明专利
    • Method for producing polybenzazole fiber, and polybenzazole fiber
    • 聚苯扎唑纤维的生产方法和聚苯并唑纤维
    • JP2008050711A
    • 2008-03-06
    • JP2006226431
    • 2006-08-23
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KIRIYAMA KOHEIKITAGAWA SUSUMUWATANUKI SEIJITERAMOTO YOSHIHIKO
    • D01F6/74
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for easily producing a polybenzazole fiber having improved post-processability while maintaining the heat resistance and flame retardancy without extremely changing the production process.
      SOLUTION: The method for producing the polybenzazole fiber by spinning out a polybenzazole dope obtained by dissolving a polybenzazole in a solvent from a spinneret, and immersing the spun dope filament in a liquid (a coagulation bath) containing a polybenzazole coagulation agent to carry out the coagulation treatment includes passing the spun dope filament in a vapor atmosphere of the polybenzazole coagulation agent or blowing the vapor thereto before immersing the spun dope filament in the coagulation bath, and immersing the resultant filament in the coagulation bath.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种容易地制造具有改善的后加工性的聚吲哚纤维的方法,同时保持耐热性和阻燃性而不会极大地改变生产方法。 解决方案:通过将通过将聚吲哚溶解在喷丝头中的聚吲哚溶解在聚吲哚中得到的聚吲哚染料,并将纺丝纺丝原丝浸渍在含有聚苯并恶唑凝结剂的液体(凝固浴)中而制造聚吲哚纤维的方法, 进行凝固处理,包括将聚苯并咪唑凝固剂的蒸气气氛中的纺丝原液染色丝经过,或者在将纺丝原液染色丝浸渍在凝固浴中之前吹入蒸气,将所得的细丝浸渍在凝固浴中。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 57. 发明专利
    • Polyimide film
    • 聚酰亚胺膜
    • JP2008024885A
    • 2008-02-07
    • JP2006201640
    • 2006-07-25
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • TSUTSUMI MASAYUKIKITAGAWA SUSUMUAZUMA MASAOMAEDA SATOSHIKAWAHARA KEIZOTAKAHASHI NORIKOYABUKI HIROKO
    • C08J5/18C08G73/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyimide film exhibiting excellent resistance to repeated flexing and resistance to repeated twisting.
      SOLUTION: The polyimide film having excellent resistance to repeated flexing and resistance to repeated twisting is obtained by coating on a support a polyamide acid obtained from a diamine containing ≥50 mol% paraphenylendiamine and a tetracarboxylic acid anhydride containing ≥50 mol% pyromellitic acid dianhydride, drying, and performing imidation treatment by using a process for performing tensile deformation between the crystallization starting temperature obtained by using high output X-ray diffraction and the 90% imidation attaining temperature obtained by IR measurement.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供对反复弯曲具有优异的抗性和耐反复扭转的聚酰亚胺膜。 解决方案:通过在支撑体上涂布由含有≥50摩尔%对苯二胺的二胺和含有≥50摩尔%均苯四酸的四羧酸酐得到的聚酰胺酸,得到具有优异的耐反复弯曲和耐反复扭转的聚酰亚胺膜 通过使用通过使用高输出X射线衍射获得的结晶起始温度和通过IR测量获得的90%酰亚胺化获得温度之间进行拉伸变形的方法进行干燥和进行酰亚胺化处理。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 58. 发明专利
    • Polyimide film
    • 聚酰亚胺膜
    • JP2008024884A
    • 2008-02-07
    • JP2006201639
    • 2006-07-25
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • TSUTSUMI MASAYUKIKITAGAWA SUSUMUAZUMA MASAOMAEDA SATOSHIKAWAHARA KEIZOTAKAHASHI NORIKOYABUKI HIROKO
    • C08J5/18C08G73/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyimide film exhibiting excellent resistance to repeated flexing and resistance to repeated twisting. SOLUTION: The polyimide film having excellent resistance to repeated flexing and resistance to repeated twisting is obtained by coating on a support a polyamide acid obtained from a diamine containing ≥50 mol% diamino diphenyl ether and a tetracarboxylic acid anhydride containing ≥50 mol% pyromellitic acid dianhydride, drying, and performing imidation treatment by using a process for performing tensile deformation between the crystallization starting temperature obtained by using high output X-ray diffraction and the 90% imidation attaining temperature obtained by IR measurement. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供对反复弯曲具有优异的抗性和耐反复扭转的聚酰亚胺膜。 解决方案:通过在支撑体上涂布由含有≥50摩尔%二氨基二苯醚的二胺和含有≥50摩尔的四羧酸酐得到的聚酰胺酸,得到具有优异的耐反复弯曲和耐反复扭转的聚酰亚胺薄膜 %均苯四酸二酸酐,通过使用在通过使用高输出X射线衍射获得的结晶起始温度和通过IR测量获得的90%酰亚胺化获得温度之间进行拉伸变形的方法进行干燥和进行酰亚胺化处理。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 59. 发明专利
    • Copolymerized polybenzazole fiber
    • 共聚聚苯并唑纤维
    • JP2006176617A
    • 2006-07-06
    • JP2004370680
    • 2004-12-22
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI NOBUSHIKITAGAWA SUSUMUABE YUKIHIROMITOOKA YASUKOKIRIYAMA KOHEIMURASE HIROTAKA
    • C08G61/12D01F6/74D01F6/80
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To industrially provide a polybenzazole fiber which retains excellent strength and heat resistance inherent in a polybenzazole fiber, has a reduced amount of the acid solvent remaining in the fiber, exhibits only a small amount of strength reduction under a high temperature and high humidity condition, and is improved in durability.
      SOLUTION: In the copolymerized polybenzazole fiber, repeating units expressed by general formulas (1) and (2) are random- or block-copolymerized in the molecular chain. The apparent crystal size on the (200) plane perpendicular to the axis of the fiber is ≤49 Å. In the formulas, n is a real number in the range of 0.01≤n≤0.99; X is an S or an O atom or an NH group; Z is a C-H group or an N atom; the N atom and the X atom/group in the azole ring may be in the trans position or the cis position.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 待解决的问题:为了工业提供保持聚吲唑纤维中固有的优异的强度和耐热性的聚吲哚纤维,残留在纤维中的酸溶剂的量减少,在下述情况下仅显示少量的强度降低 高温高湿条件下,耐久性提高。 解决方案:在共聚聚吲哚纤维中,由通式(1)和(2)表示的重复单元在分子链中是随机的或嵌段共聚的。 垂直于纤维轴的(200)平面上的表观晶体尺寸≤49Å。 在公式中,n是0.01≤n≤0.99范围内的实数; X是S或O原子或NH基团; Z是C-H基或N原子; 唑原子中的N原子和X原子/基团可以在反式位置或顺式位置。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 60. 发明专利
    • Polybenzazole fiber
    • 聚苯并唑纤维
    • JP2006057214A
    • 2006-03-02
    • JP2004242192
    • 2004-08-23
    • Toyobo Co Ltd東洋紡績株式会社
    • KITAGAWA SUSUMUKODERA MASARUKAGOSHIMA YASUSHISAKAMOTO GODOFUKUSHIMA YASUNORI
    • D01F6/74
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for industrially readily producing a polybenzazole fiber having a new fiber fine structure in which fiber structure is defect-free and the difference of the fiber structure between inner and outer layers is small.
      SOLUTION: The inventors eliminate a defective structure such as amorphous which becomes hinderance to thermal vibration propagation of fiber to the utmost and succeed in suppressing unevenness of internal structure of the fiber to a dynamic diameter direction by adding a phosphorus additive for suppressing time gap existing in a skin part and a core part of polybenzazole filament when cooled and coagulated to a polymer dope. As a result, the inventors industrially obtained the polybenzazole fiber having high knot strength.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决问题的方案:提供一种工业上容易地生产具有纤维结构无缺陷并且内层和外层之间的纤维结构差异小的新的纤维细微结构的聚吲哚纤维的技术。 解决方案:本发明人消除了诸如非晶形的缺陷结构,其对纤维的热振动传播具有阻碍性,并且通过添加用于抑制时间的磷添加剂来抑制纤维的内部结构的不均匀性到动态直径方向 当冷却并凝结成聚合物涂料时,存在于皮肤部分中的间隙和聚吲唑长丝的核心部分。 结果,本发明人在工业上获得了具有高结节强度的聚吲哚纤维。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI