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    • 56. 发明专利
    • COLD HEAT POWER GENERATION AND DEVICE THEREOF
    • JPH11225491A
    • 1999-08-17
    • JP4133698
    • 1998-02-06
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • SHINOSAWA YASUHIKOFUKUOKA ATSUSHIABE TAKESHIHASHIZUME YOSHIMITSU
    • H01L35/30H01L35/32H02N11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To utilize cold heat of low-temperature fluid easily and wit high efficiency with thermoelectric conversion elements disposed at high density, by generating power with the condensation part of a heat pipe disposed in a low-temperature fluid passage, and disposing the vaporization part at a heater. SOLUTION: A cold heat power generation device is constituted by layering and disposing a number of flat heat pipes 31 formed by bonding a number of thermoelectric conversion element 33 to both surfaces of their vaporization parts. The vaporization part of the flat heat pipe 31 is disposed in a heating fluid passage, and its condensation part is disposed in a low-temperature fluid passage 36. At the outer surface of a portion 32 corresponding to the thermal insulation part of the flat heat pipe 31, crossing between the heating fluid passage 34 and the low-temperature fluid passage 36, if necessary, a thermal insulation material or the like is disposed, so as to thermally insulate. By using the flat heat pipe 31 for cold heat transmission, it is possible to dispose the thermoelectric conversion elements at high density, and generate power very effectively by utilizing the cold heat of low-temperature fluid, such as LNG, LPG, LN2 with high efficiency.
    • 57. 发明专利
    • COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT CONTROLLED BY ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE
    • JPH10132271A
    • 1998-05-22
    • JP28480496
    • 1996-10-28
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • ABE TAKESHIINOMATA KIYOTO
    • F23N5/24F23N5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably control combustion by radiating an electromagnetic wave of a specific frequency, monitoring a ratio of permeating the wave through a flame, and regulating an air fuel ratio to maintain the ratio of the wave corresponding to predetermined air fuel ratio, thereby monitoring a high durability and direct flame state. SOLUTION: An electromagnetic wave is radiated from a transmitting antenna 15 provided out of a combustion chamber 10 according to a measurement signal of a frequency f0 generated by a transmitter 14 into a flame 12 generated by a burner in the chamber 10. A material to be permeated by the wave such as, for example, refractory brick 22 is used, and the wave generated from the antenna 15 is transmitted through the chamber 10. The wave passed through the flame in the chamber 10 is permeated by the ratio responsive to air fuel ratio, permeated by the brick 23 and received by a receiving antenna 17. An air fuel ratio controller 18 receives a transmission intensity signal 19 from the transmitter 14 and a reception intensity signal 20 from a receiver 16, obtains the ratio of the wave, and controls an air amount so that the ratio becomes minimum.
    • 58. 发明专利
    • GAS FLOW METER
    • JPH07209056A
    • 1995-08-11
    • JP397994
    • 1994-01-19
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • ABE TAKESHIMAIKERU RIIDO
    • G01F3/22G05D7/06
    • PURPOSE:To provide a gas flow meter which can measure a flow rate ranging from a large one to a minute one by only one set of flow meter. CONSTITUTION:A primary pressure switch valve 2 and a secondary pressure switch valve 3 are attached in a gas passage 1, and a measuring chamber 4 is formed between the valves 2, 3, and a difference between the primary and the secondary pressure is detected by a differential pressure switch 9. When a gas apparatus is used, and pressure on a secondary side therefore lowers, and differential pressure between a primary and a secondary side exceeds a fixed value, the secondary pressure switch valve 3 is closed, and the primary pressure switch valve 2 is opened to make gas flow into the measuring chamber 4, and when the primary pressure becomes equal to supply pressure, the primary pressure switch valve 2 is closed and the secondary pressure switch valve 3 is opened to supply the gas toward the gas apparatus. A flow rate computing circuit 11 computes the flow rate by multiplying the volume of the measuring chamber 4 by the number of switching cycles of the secondary pressure switch valve 3.