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    • 53. 发明专利
    • STRETCHABLE LEATHERY SHEETLIKE MATERIAL AND ITS PRODUCTION
    • JPH05186972A
    • 1993-07-27
    • JP2478992
    • 1992-01-13
    • KANEBO LTD
    • TAGAWA KENICHIMURAKAMI SOICHIYAMAUCHI TOSHIO
    • B32B5/02B32B5/26D06N3/14
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the subject flexible sheetlike material rich in stretchability by laminating polyurethane elastic filaments to nonelastic fiber, laminating and entangling constituent fiber thereof in a specific state, further entangling nonelastic staple fiber with the resultant fibrous sheet, and forming a filling layer and a skin layer on the formed fibrous sheet. CONSTITUTION:A polyurethane elastomer and a nonelastic polymer (e.g. a readily dyeable polyester) are respectively melted, joined at 2:1 weight ratio and spun to provide a fibrous sheet in which conjugate filament composed of both the components is opened into single fibers, fused and entangled with the polyurethane itself. The resultant fibrous sheet is then stretched in hot water and expansion and contraction are repeated to afford a fibrous sheet in which the conjugate filament is divided and kept at a length of >=2 times that between joined points of the polyester filaments under no tension and laminated in a slacked or a loopy form. Nonelastic fiber is then laminated and entangled with both surfaces of the fibrous sheet and a polyurethane skin layer is laminated through a polyurethane bonding layer to provide the objective stretchable leathery sheetlike material.
    • 57. 发明专利
    • HIGHLY MOISTURE-PERMEABLE LEATHERY SHEETLIKE MATERIAL
    • JPH01192882A
    • 1989-08-02
    • JP1530388
    • 1988-01-26
    • KANEBO LTD
    • NAKAGAWA KOJITAGAWA KENICHIASANO KIMIMASA
    • D06N3/14D06N3/18
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the title highly moisture-permeable sheetlike material close to natural leather, by constituting a dry film of a specific undercoating layer and topcoating layer in combination in a leathery sheet prepared by laminating the dry film of a polyurethane elastomer to a substrate. CONSTITUTION:A polyurethane elastomer layer laminated to a substrate in a leathery sheetlike material obtained by a conventional dry method is constituted of (A) an undercoating layer consisting of a polyurethane elastomer containing 20-50wt.% polyethylene glycol as a polyol component and (B) a topcoating layer consisting of a polyurethane elastomer containing 5-18wt.% polyethylene glycol as a polyol component and the total amount of both is within the range of 20-70g/m expressed in terms of the elastomer weight. Thereby, the aimed leathery sheet having a moisture permeability as high as 4mg/cm hr, rich in water and heat resistance and excellent in fashionability and functionality is obtained. Furthermore, the weight ratio (elastomer weight ratio) of both layers (A) and (B) is preferably within the range of 2:1-3.5:1.