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    • 44. 发明专利
    • PURIFICATION OF AROMATIC POLYETHER POLYMER
    • JPH0288636A
    • 1990-03-28
    • JP24169088
    • 1988-09-27
    • DAICEL CHEM
    • YAMATO TSUTOMU
    • C08G65/46
    • PURPOSE:To accomplish the title purification by filtering, grinding and granulating an aromatic polyether polymer mixture followed by extraction with a specific nonsolvent and then treatment in a mixed solution comprising aliphatic alcohol and ketone to remove byproduct salts, gel-like matter and reaction solvent to improve the bulk density of the polymer. CONSTITUTION:An aromatic polyether mixture comprising an aromatic polyether polymer, byproduct salts and reaction solvent is filtered through a filter pref. 1-100mum in mesh to remove the byproduct salts and the gel-like matter contained. The resultant mixture is then ground, granulated and then treated with a nonsolvent (e.g., methanol) completely soluble for the reaction solvent but insoluble for the polymer to extract said reaction solvent. The resultant crude polymer is further treated with a mixed solvent of aliphatic alcohol and ketone [pref. at the weight ratio (6:4)-(2:8)] to improve its bulk density, thus obtaining an aromatic polyether polymer pref. =0.3g/cc in bulk density, outstanding in heat resistance and mechanical properties and suitable for e.g., electrical and electronic equipment parts.
    • 48. 发明专利
    • PURIFICATION OF AROMATIC POLYMER
    • JPH01263121A
    • 1989-10-19
    • JP9195588
    • 1988-04-14
    • DAICEL CHEM
    • YAMATO TSUTOMUKONDO MASAYOSHI
    • C08G65/46C08G85/00
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently provide the subject polymer having good heat resistance, moisture absorbing property and weather resistance, by grinding an aromatic polymer mixture in a non-solvent and heating the ground polymer mixture under reduced pressure at a temperature between the glass transition temperature, etc., of the polymer and the vapor pressure temperature of a reaction solvent to remove the non-solvent and the solvent. CONSTITUTION:4,4-Dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, etc., is polycondensated with 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, etc., in the presence of potassium carbonate in a reaction solvent such as tetramethylene sulfone at 225 deg.C to provide an aromatic polymer such as an aromatic polyether sulfone. The resultant aromatic polymer mixture is ground in a non-solvent such as methanol and subsequently heated under reduced pressures within an operative temperature range 3 lower than the glass transition temperature 1 or melting point of the aromatic polymer mixture and higher than the temperature of the vapor pressure 2 of the reaction solvent to distill of the non-solvent and the reaction solvent, thereby purifying the aromatic polymer.
    • 49. 发明专利
    • PURIFICATION OF POLYPHENYLENE ETHER
    • JPS63243129A
    • 1988-10-11
    • JP7579887
    • 1987-03-31
    • ASAHI CHEMICAL IND
    • HORIGUCHI KOICHIIBE SADAO
    • C08G65/46
    • PURPOSE:To effectively remove sulfates, etc., formed as a by-product and obtain polyphenylene ether (PPE) stable to thermal oxidation, by initially treating the PPE with sulfuric acid and subjecting the treated PPE to steam distillation in separating and purifying the PPE from the reaction product. CONSTITUTION:A 2,6-disubstituted phenol (e.g. 2,6-dimethylphenol) is subjected to oxidative polymerization in the presence of a catalyst consisting of copper ions, halogen ions and an amine. An alcohol, such as methanol, is normally added to the resultant reaction product to deposit polyphenylene ether (PPE). Sulfuric acid in an equivalent amount of normally 1-5 times based on the sum of the amine and copper which is the catalyst is added. Filtration treatment is subsequently carried out and the obtained PPE is dispersed in methanol and neutralized with sodium hydroxide, etc. the resultant impregnated PPE is then dispersed in water or hot water and steam is blown into the system to carry out steam distillation. Thereby the aimed PPE is obtained. Furthermore, the above-mentioned steam distillation is preferably carried out at 50-150 deg.C for 10min-3hr.