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    • 49. 发明专利
    • Device and method for producing semi-carbonized fuel of biomass, and power generation system using the semi-carbonized fuel
    • 用于生产生物质的半碳化燃料的装置和方法以及使用半碳化燃料的发电系统
    • JP2012219176A
    • 2012-11-12
    • JP2011085912
    • 2011-04-08
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • OKAZAKI HIROFUMIORII AKIHITOTATSUMI TETSUMA
    • C10L5/44C10B53/02
    • F23B7/002C10B49/02C10B53/02C10B57/10C10L5/44C10L9/08C10L9/083Y02E50/10Y02E50/14Y02E50/15Y02E50/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device and a method for producing a semi-carbonized fuel of a biomass, capable of restraining tar, condensate water or the like from being deposited onto a pipe, without requiring a heat source to be installed in an outside.SOLUTION: The device/method includes a drying device 10 for heating the biomass 1 to be dried, a pyrolyzing device 11 for decomposing pyrolytically a biomass 2 dried in the drying device 10, and a combustion device 13 for supplying heat for heating the drying device 10 and the pyrolyzing device 11. The pyrolyzing device 11 is supplied with one part of combustion exhaust gas 6 generated in the combustion device 13, and is constituted to heat the biomass 2 to be pyrolyzed, by mixing the supplied combustion exhaust gas 6a directly with the biomass 2, and to supply, to the combustion device 13, a gas mixture 7 of generated pyrolyzed gas and the combustion exhaust gas 6a used for the heating. The combustion device 13 is supplied with combustion air 8, and burns the supplied mixture gas 7, to generate the combustion exhaust gas 6.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种生物质的半碳化燃料的制造装置和方法,其能够抑制焦油,冷凝水等沉积在管上,而不需要热源为 安装在外面。 解决方案:装置/方法包括用于加热要干燥的生物质1的干燥装置10,用于在干燥装置10中热解分解干燥的生物质2的热解装置11和用于供热的燃烧装置13 干燥装置10和热解装置11.热解装置11供给在燃烧装置13中产生的一部分燃烧废气6,并且构成为通过将供给的燃烧废气混合而加热待热解的生物质2 6a直接与生物质2接触,并向燃烧装置13提供产生的热解气体的气体混合物7和用于加热的燃烧废气6a。 向燃烧装置13供给燃烧空气8,燃烧供给的混合气体7,生成燃烧废气6.(C)2013,JPO&INPIT