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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Cold storage type refrigerator, condenser, and cold storage type refrigerating method
    • 冷藏式冷冻机,冷凝器和冷藏式制冷方法
    • JP2008224062A
    • 2008-09-25
    • JP2007059200
    • 2007-03-08
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OTANI YASUMITAKAHASHI MASAHIKOONO MICHITAKAKURIYAMA TORUOGUCHI YOSHIHIRONOMURA SHIYUNJI
    • F25B9/00F25B9/14
    • F25D19/006
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that conventional technology for suppressing temperature vibration due to a refrigerating cycle cannot take advantage of a minimum value for a temperature under the temperature vibration.
      SOLUTION: On a first cooling stage 6 at the lower end of a cold bed 2, a condenser 14 is arranged in connection therewith, which consists of a refrigerant condensing part 11 formed of a heat conductor, a cylinder 2 formed of a heat insulating material, and a refrigerant evaporating part 13 formed of a heat conductor. Into an air sealing chamber 14 in the condenser 15, pressure refrigerant is filled whose boiling point falls in the amplitude range of the temperature vibration of the first cooling stage 6 due to the cold head 2. At a low temperature under the temperature vibration of the first cooling stage 6, the refrigerant is liquefied by the refrigerant condensing part 11 and falls down to the refrigerant evaporating part 13 to cool a second cooling stage 7. At a high temperature under the refrigerating cycle, the refrigerant is not liquefied and the first cooling stage 6 is thermally separated from the second cooling stage 7.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决用于抑制由于制冷循环引起的温度振动的现有技术不能利用温度振动下的温度的最小值的问题。 解决方案:在冷床2的下端处的第一冷却台6上,冷凝器14与冷却器14相连接地设置,冷凝器14包括由导热体形成的制冷剂冷凝部分11, 隔热材料和由导热体形成的制冷剂蒸发部13。 在冷凝器15中的空气密封室14中,由于冷头2而使沸点落在第一冷却台6的温度振动的振幅范围内的加压制冷剂被填充。在温度低的温度下, 第一冷却级6,制冷剂被制冷剂冷凝部11液化并落下到制冷剂蒸发部13以冷却第二冷却级7.在制冷循环的高温下,制冷剂不液化,第一冷却 阶段6与第二冷却阶段7热分离。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 42. 发明专利
    • Cryogenic refrigerating machine and cryogenic refrigerating method
    • 低温制冷机和低温制冷方法
    • JP2008215783A
    • 2008-09-18
    • JP2007058004
    • 2007-03-08
    • Toshiba Aitekku KkToshiba Corp東芝アイテック株式会社株式会社東芝
    • OTANI YASUMIOSEMOCHI KOICHITAKAHASHI MASAHIKOONO MICHITAKAKURIYAMA TORUSASAKI TAKASHIURATA MASAMINAKAYAMA SHIGEO
    • F25B9/14
    • F25B9/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cryogenic refrigerating machine having a pre-cooling means and capable of enhancing the refrigerating efficiency by setting the expanding pressure to be equal to or lower than the critical pressure of the refrigerant.
      SOLUTION: The cryogenic refrigerating machine is a GM refrigerating machine 16 which includes a high-compression compressor 10 for compressing the refrigerant, and a cold storage container 6 filled with a two-stage cold storage material 2a and a one-stage cold storage material 2b with the compressed refrigerant passing therethrough and reciprocating in a cylinder 5. The cryogenic refrigerating machine comprises at least one pre-cooling GM refrigerating machine 20 provided on a side of the cold storage container 6 for performing the pre-cooling, a pressure adjusting means for adjusting the expanding pressure of the refrigerant in the high-pressure compressor 10 to be equal to or lower than the critical pressure of the refrigerant, and a heat exchange means 19 provided on a bottom in a cooling stage 1 of the final stage of the GM refrigerating machine 16, performing the heat exchange with the refrigerant including a liquid generated when the refrigerant is expanded.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种具有预冷装置的低温制冷机,能够通过将膨胀压力设定在制冷剂的临界压力以下来提高制冷效率。 解决方案:低温制冷机是一种GM制冷机16,其包括用于压缩制冷剂的高压缩压缩机10和填充有两级冷藏材料2a和一级冷的冷藏容器6 存储材料2b与压缩的制冷剂通过并在气缸5中往复运动。低温制冷机包括至少一个设在冷藏容器6一侧的预冷GM GM冷冻机20,用于进行预冷却, 用于将高压压缩机10中的制冷剂的膨胀压力调节至等于或低于制冷剂的临界压力的调节装置,以及设置在最终级的冷却级1的底部的热交换装置19 与制冷剂膨胀时产生的液体的制冷剂进行热交换。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Cryogenic cooling device and control method for its refrigerant liquid level
    • 低温冷却装置及其制冷液位控制方法
    • JP2008153579A
    • 2008-07-03
    • JP2006342463
    • 2006-12-20
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAKAHASHI MASAHIKOYAZAWA TAKASHIKURIYAMA TORU
    • H01L39/04F25D3/10H01F6/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably control a fluid level of a cryogenic cooling medium in a device without increasing an amount of energy consumption. SOLUTION: A cryogenic cooling device 10 has a main cooling system 11 that liquefies an ultra-low temperature cooling medium out of a freezer using a JT valve 32, guides it to a superconducting accelerated cavity 1, cools off the superconducting accelerated cavity 1, and then, returns it to the freezer, wherein it has a sub cooling system 12 that shunts and guides part of the ultra-low temperature cooling medium from the main cooling system, and cools off a thermal shield plate 6 having a thermal effect on the superconducting accelerated cavity 1 by liquid helium 2 and flows the helium into an egress side liquid helium tub 21B of the main cooling system 11, and a flow regulating valve 35 that regulates a flow volume of the liquid helium 2 to be shunted to the sub cooling system, thus using this flow regulating valve 35 to control the liquid level A of the cryogenic cooling medium in the egress side liquid helium tub 21B of the main cooling system 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:适当地控制设备中的低温冷却介质的液位,而不增加能量消耗量。 解决方案:低温冷却装置10具有主冷却系统11,其使用JT阀32将超低温冷却介质从冷冻器中液化,将其引导到超导加速腔1,​​冷却超导加速腔 1,然后将其返回到冷冻室,其中其具有从主冷却系统分流并引导超低温冷却介质的一部分的副冷却系统12,并且冷却具有热效应的热屏蔽板6 在超导加速腔1上通过液氦2并将氦气流入主冷却系统11的出口侧液氦桶21B,以及流量调节阀35,其调节待分流的液氦2的流量 从而使用该流量调节阀35来控制主冷却系统11的出口侧液氦桶21B中的低温冷却介质的液位A.(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 44. 发明专利
    • Superconducting device
    • 超级设备
    • JP2014183138A
    • 2014-09-29
    • JP2013055890
    • 2013-03-19
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • MIYAZAKI HIROSHIIWAI SADANORITOSAKA TAIZOTAKAHASHI MASAHIKOTAZAKI KENJIISHII YUSUKE
    • H01F6/00H01F6/04H01F6/06H01L39/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a superconducting device capable of suppressing the heat penetrating into a vacuum vessel from being conveyed to a superconducting coil when a refrigerator stops.SOLUTION: According to an embodiment, a superconducting device 1 has: a superconducting coil 10 accommodated in a vacuum vessel 5; a refrigerator 7 for cooling the superconducting coil 10 by conduction cooling; a solid state heat insulation layer 11 covering the superconducting coil 10; a coil case 12 covering the solid state heat insulation layer 11; a heat transfer member 20 for conveying cold heat from the refrigerator 7 to the coil case 12; an introduction terminal 30; and a superconducting feeder 40. When the refrigerator 7 stops, heat transfer between the coil case 12 and the superconducting coil 10 is suppressed by the solid state heat insulation layer 11, and heat transfer between the introduction terminal 30 and the superconducting coil 10 is suppressed by the superconducting feeder 40 having low coefficient of heat conductivity.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种超导装置,其能够抑制在冰箱停止时向真空容器内的热量传递到超导线圈。解决方案:根据一个实施例,超导装置1具有:容纳超导线圈10 在真空容器5中; 用于通过传导冷却来冷却超导线圈10的冰箱7; 覆盖超导线圈10的固态绝热层11; 覆盖固态绝热层11的线圈壳体12; 用于将冷热从冰箱7输送到线圈箱12的传热构件20; 介绍终端30; 和超导送料器40.当冰箱7停止时,由固态隔热层11抑制线圈壳体12与超导线圈10之间的热传递,抑制引入端子30与超导线圈10之间的热传递 通过导热系数低的超导供料器40。
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Superconducting coil cooling system
    • 超导线圈冷却系统
    • JP2013207018A
    • 2013-10-07
    • JP2012073055
    • 2012-03-28
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAKAHASHI MASAHIKOTOSAKA TAIZOTAZAKI KENJIMIYAZAKI HIROSHI
    • H01F6/06H01F6/00H01L39/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To hold the temperature of a superconducting coil at an operable temperature or below, even though only a certain period of time, when a cryogenic refrigerator stops due to some problem, in a superconducting coil cooling system.SOLUTION: The superconducting coil cooling system performs conduction cooling of a superconducting coil 1 housed in a vacuum vessel 7 by means of a cryogenic refrigerator 2. The cryogenic refrigerator 2 holds the temperature of the superconducting coil 1 at an operable temperature or below, by cooling the superconducting coil 1 from a heat transfer member 5 for radiation shield layer via a radiation shield layer 4 and a resin layer 3. When the cryogenic refrigerator 2 stops due to some problem, high heat does not intrude into the superconducting coil 1 from the cryogenic refrigerator 2, because a heat transfer path for directly connecting the superconducting coil 1 and the cryogenic refrigerator 2 thermally is not provided. Consequently, the temperature of the superconducting coil 1 can be held at an operable temperature or below, even though only a certain period of time.
    • 要解决的问题:为了将超导线圈的温度保持在可操作温度或更低的温度,即使在低温冰箱由于某些问题停止而仅在一定时间段内,在超导线圈冷却系统中。解决方案:超导 线圈冷却系统通过低温冰箱2对容纳在真空容器7中的超导线圈1进行导电冷却。低温冰箱2通过冷却超导线圈1将超导线圈1的温度保持在可操作温度或更低的温度 来自用于辐射屏蔽层的传热构件5经由辐射屏蔽层4和树脂层3.当低温冰箱2由于某些问题而停止时,高温不会从低温冰箱2侵入到超导线圈1中,因为 不提供用于直接连接超导线圈1和低温冰箱2的热传递路径。 因此,超导线圈1的温度可以保持在可操作温度或更低的温度,即使只有一定的时间。
    • 50. 发明专利
    • Workpiece position changing device and article manufacturing method
    • 工作位置变更装置及制品制造方法
    • JP2008284622A
    • 2008-11-27
    • JP2007129581
    • 2007-05-15
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • NAKAGAWA EMIKOFURUYA MASAAKITAKAHASHI MASAHIKO
    • B23Q7/00
    • B65G47/918B65G47/252H01L21/6838
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a workpiece position changing device which can automatically change the position of a workpiece having a plurality of surfaces, and is improved in working efficiency, and to provide an article manufacturing method.
      SOLUTION: The workpiece position changing device is formed of a first suction nozzle 1, a second suction nozzle 2, and a vacuum pressure switching mechanism T. The first suction nozzle 1 has a suction port capable of sucking a first surface t of the workpiece W having the plurality of surfaces that are not on the same plane. The second suction nozzle 2 is inclined from the first suction nozzle by a predetermined angle, and has a suction port 2K capable of sucking a second surface y of the workpiece, in a plane different from that of the suction port of the first suction nozzle. The vacuum pressure switching mechanism T applies a vacuum pressure to the first suction nozzle to allow the suction port of the first suction nozzle to suck the first surface of the workpiece, and thereafter terminates application of the vacuum pressure to the first suction nozzle and at the same time applies the vacuum pressure to the second suction nozzle to allow the suction port of the second suction nozzle to suck the second surface of the workpiece, to thereby deliver the workpiece from the first suction nozzle to the second suction nozzle.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供能够自动改变具有多个表面的工件的位置并提高工作效率的工件位置改变装置,并提供制品的制造方法。 解决方案:工件位置改变装置由第一吸嘴1,第二吸嘴2和真空压力切换机构T形成。第一吸嘴1具有能够吸入第一表面t的吸入口 工件W具有不在同一平面上的多个表面。 第二吸嘴2从第一吸嘴倾斜预定角度,并且具有能够在不同于第一吸嘴的吸入口的平面的平面上吸附工件的第二表面y的吸入口2K。 真空压力切换机构T向第一吸嘴施加真空压力,以允许第一吸嘴的吸入口吸附工件的第一表面,然后终止对第一吸嘴施加真空压力,并且在 同时将真空压力施加到第二吸嘴,以允许第二吸嘴的吸入口吸附工件的第二表面,从而将工件从第一吸嘴输送到第二吸嘴。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT