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41. 发明专利

JP2015014446A 間接加熱型キルン式熱分解炉有权
标题翻译：间接加热窑热裂炉
公开(公告)号：JP2015014446A
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：JP2013142891
申请日：2013-07-08
申请人：株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Corp
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , TAKIZAWA HIDEOMI
IPC分类号： F27B7/20 , B09B3/00 , C02F11/10 , C10B47/30 , F23G7/04 , F27B7/08
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30
摘要：【課題】回転円筒の外表面の付着物を、間接加熱型回転キルン式熱分解炉の運転中に容易に除去し、付着物による汚泥の熱分解性能の低下を防止する。【解決手段】間接加熱型キルン式熱分解炉の外壁の内表面側には一対の吊り部材を介して棒状の掻き取り具が設置されている。一対の吊り部材は可撓性を有し、外壁に設けられた留め具を用いて長さ調節可能に固定されている。棒状の掻き取り具は長手軸が回転円筒の外表面に回転軸に平行な状態で接触するように設置されている。【選択図】図1
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了便于在间接加热回转窑热裂解炉的操作期间在旋转圆筒的外表面上去除沉积物，并且防止由于沉积而导致的污泥热裂解性能的劣化。解决方案：棒状刮刀通过一对悬挂构件安装在间接加热窑热裂解炉的外壁的内表面上。成对的悬挂构件是柔性的并且使用设置在外壁上的紧固件固定到外壁，以便能够调节悬挂构件的长度。棒状刮削工具安装成使得其纵向轴能够以与旋转轴平行的状态接触旋转圆筒的外表面。

42. 发明专利

JP2014001140A Graphite nano carbon fiber and method for manufacturing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：石墨纳米碳纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2014001140A
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：JP2013205993
申请日：2013-09-30
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , MINE TETSUYA , YOSHIKAWA JUN , NOMA TAKESHI , KON MASAO , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA
IPC分类号： C01B31/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide high functional graphite carbon nano fibers obtained from a ligneous raw material and highly stable in size, shape, structure and purity, and to provide a method for manufacturing the graphite carbon nano fibers.SOLUTION: Graphite nano carbon fibers are obtained using an apparatus including: a reaction vessel 21 allowing the inside to be held in a reduction atmosphere and introducing a thermal decomposition gas obtained by thermally decomposing a ligneous material in the reduction atmosphere; a metal substrate arranged in the reaction vessel as a catalyst; a heater 26 for heating the metal substrate; hydrocarbon supply means for supplying hydrocarbon into the reaction vessel; a scraping component 24 for scraping carbon fibers formed on the metal substrate by a vapor phase growth method; a collection container 27 for collecting the scraped carbon fibers; and exhausting means 28 for exhausting the gas in the reaction vessel. The carbon fibers formed by laminating graphene in a multilayer in a longitudinal direction are linear and have a diameter of 25-250 nm.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供从木质原料获得的高功能石墨碳纳米纤维，尺寸，形状，结构和纯度高度稳定，并提供石墨碳纳米纤维的制造方法。解决方案：石墨纳米碳纤维使用以下装置获得：将反应容器21保持在还原气氛中并引入通过在还原气氛中热分解木质材料得到的热分解气体; 布置在反应容器中的金属基材作为催化剂; 用于加热金属基板的加热器26; 用于向反应容器供应烃的烃供应装置; 用于通过气相生长法刮擦形成在金属基底上的碳纤维的刮擦部件24; 用于收集刮去的碳纤维的收集容器27; 以及用于排出反应容器中的气体的排气装置28。通过在多层方向上层叠石墨烯而形成的碳纤维是线性的，并且具有25-250nm的直径。

43. 发明专利

JP2013189338A Apparatus for producing nano-carbon 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产纳米碳的设备
公开(公告)号：JP2013189338A
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：JP2012056187
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , NOMA TAKESHI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , MINE TETSUYA , SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently mass-produce highly functional nano-carbon having high purity and stability at a low cost.SOLUTION: An apparatus for producing nano-carbon includes: a pyrolytic gasification device 1; a nano-carbon generating furnace 3 connected to the pyrolytic gasification device though a first piping; an exhaust gas treating device 4 connected to the nano-carbon forming furnace 3 through second piping; a nano-carbon recovery can; and a bypass piping 6 for connecting the pyrolytic gasification device 1 and the exhaust gas treating device 4. The nano-carbon generating furnace includes; a generating furnace body; a plate-like metal catalyst 22 arranged in the generating furnace body; and a scraping-off rod 23 for scraping off nano-carbon generated on the surface of the metal catalyst. The first piping is used for supplying a carbon-containing compound gas to the nano-carbon generating furnace side from the pyrolytic gasification device during generation of nano-carbon. The bypass piping is used for supplying the carbon-containing compound gas to the exhaust gas treating device side from the pyrolytic gasification device during scraping-off of nano-carbon.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了有效地以低成本大量生产具有高纯度和稳定性的高功能纳米碳。解决方案：一种用于生产纳米碳的设备包括：热解气化装置1; 通过第一管道连接到热解气化装置的纳米碳发生炉3; 废气处理装置4，通过第二配管与纳米碳成形炉3连接; 纳米碳回收可以; 以及用于连接热解气化装置1和废气处理装置4的旁通管道6。发电炉体; 布置在发电炉体中的板状金属催化剂22; 以及用于刮掉在金属催化剂的表面上产生的纳米碳的刮掉棒23。第一管道用于在纳米碳生成期间从热解气化装置向纳米碳发生炉侧供应含碳化合物气体。旁路管道用于在刮去纳米碳期间将含碳化合物气体从热解气化装置供给废气处理装置侧。

44. 发明专利

JP2013086993A Nanographene and method for producing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译： NANOGRAPHENE及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：JP2013086993A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-13
申请号：JP2011226846
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： KON MASAO , IDE KATSUNORI , YOSHIKAWA JUN , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , MINE TETSUYA , NOMA TAKESHI , HIRABAYASHI HIDEAKI , MURAYAMA HIROTOSHI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high performance nanographene which is stable in its dimension, shape, structure, and purity.SOLUTION: The nanographene is obtained by using an apparatus including: a reaction vessel 1 to keep the inside in a reducing atmosphere; a metal substrate 2 as a catalyst arranged in the reaction vessel; a heater 6 to heat the metal substrate; a hydrocarbon supplying means 5 to supply a hydrocarbon into the reaction vessel; a scraping means 4 to scrape carbon fiber generated on the metal substrate by vapor phase growth; a recovery vessel 7 to recover scraped carbon fiber; a discharging means 8 to discharge the gas in the reaction vessel; and a dispersing and disassembling means to disperse and disassemble the carbon fiber in the liquid phase, includes one graphene layer or a graphene layer of overlapping two or more layers, and possesses a diameter of 1-470 nm.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供在其尺寸，形状，结构和纯度上是稳定的高性能纳米石墨烯。解决方案：通过使用包括：将反应容器1保持在还原性气氛中的反应容器1来获得纳米石墨烯; 作为布置在反应容器中的催化剂的金属基板2; 用于加热金属基板的加热器6; 烃供应装置5，用于向反应容器中提供烃; 刮削装置4，用于通过气相生长刮擦在金属基底上产生的碳纤维; 用于回收刮去的碳纤维的回收容器7; 排出装置8，用于排出反应容器中的气体; 并且分散和分解碳纤维在液相中的分散和分解装置包括一个重叠的两层或更多层的石墨烯层或石墨烯层，并且具有1-470nm的直径。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

45. 发明专利

JP2012046426A Apparatus for producing nanocarbon 有权
标题翻译：生产纳米碳的装置
公开(公告)号：JP2012046426A
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：JP2011265736
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , NOMA TAKESHI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To mass-produce a sophisticated nanocarbon having high purity and high stability efficiently at low cost.SOLUTION: An apparatus for producing the nanocarbon includes: a reaction chamber 1 that can keep its inside in a reductive atmosphere; an endless belt-shaped stainless plate 3, provided in the reaction chamber, which can be driven by a roller and on a surface of which the nanocarbon is produced; a heater 4 for heating the stainless plate; a catalyst-supplying unit 7 for supplying catalyst powders to the surface of the stainless plate; a hydrocarbon-supplying unit 5 for supplying hydrocarbon to the inside of the reaction chamber; an inert gas-supplying unit 6 for supplying inert gas to the inside of the reaction chamber; a scraping and collecting unit 8 for collecting the nanocarbon produced on the stainless plate; and a gas discharge unit 10 for discharging gas existing in the reaction chamber.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：以低成本有效地批量生产具有高纯度和高稳定性的复杂纳米碳。解决方案：一种用于生产纳米碳的设备包括：可将其内部保持在还原气氛中的反应室1; 设置在反应室中的环形带状不锈钢板3，其可由辊驱动并在其表面上产生纳米碳; 用于加热不锈钢板的加热器4; 用于向不锈钢板的表面供给催化剂粉末的催化剂供给单元7; 用于向反应室内供给碳氢化合物的烃供给单元5; 用于向反应室内供给惰性气体的惰性气体供给单元6; 用于收集在不锈钢板上生产的纳米碳的刮取和收集单元8; 以及用于排出存在于反应室中的气体的气体放电单元10。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

46. 发明专利

JP2010138054A Nanocarbon manufacturing apparatus 有权
标题翻译： NANOCARBON制造设备
公开(公告)号：JP2010138054A
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：JP2008318716
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , SHIIRE HIDETAKE , HAYASHI KOJI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently mass-produce high functional nanocarbon having high purity and high stability.
SOLUTION: The nanocarbon manufacturing apparatus is provided with: a container 1 having refractory arranged inside and an insulating material 5 arranged outside; a pyrolytic furnace 2; a carbon forming furnace 3, and a combustion furnace 4, which are respectively arranged on the uppermost stage, a middle stage and the lowermost stage in the container 1.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：有效地批量生产高纯度和高稳定性的高功能纳米碳。解决方案：纳米碳制造装置设置有：内部具有耐火材料的容器1和布置在外部的绝缘材料5; 热解炉2; 分别设置在容器1的最上层，中间阶段和最下层的碳成形炉3和燃烧炉4。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

47. 发明专利

JP2010090006A Nanocarbon production system 有权
标题翻译：纳米生产系统
公开(公告)号：JP2010090006A
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：JP2008263063
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , NOMA TAKESHI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively produce a highly useful fibrous nanocarbon such as carbon nanotubes by varying the properties step-by-step according to the nanocarbon production temperature regions. SOLUTION: The nanocarbon production system is one that, in the nanocarbon production from an organic starting material, is provided with a low-temperature-level first nanocarbon production apparatus 11 and a high-temperature-level second nanocarbon production apparatus 31 the inside temperature of which is not lower than that of the first nanocarbon production apparatus 11, wherein both the nanocarbon produced at the low-temperature level and the nanocarbon produced at the high-temperature level are collected by performing the nanocarbon production in two stages including low-temperature-level nanocarbon production and high-temperature-level nanocarbon production and feeding the unreacted hydrocarbon discharged from the first nanocarbon production apparatus 11 into the second nanocarbon production apparatus 31. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过根据纳米碳生产温度区域逐步改变性能来有效地生产高度有用的纤维状纳米碳如碳纳米管。解决方案：纳米碳生产系统是在有机原料的纳米碳生产中设置有低温级的第一纳米碳制造装置11和高温级的第二纳米碳制造装置31，其内部温度不低于第一纳米碳制造装置11的温度，其中通过在包括低温的两个阶段中进行纳米碳生产来收集在低温下生产的纳米碳和在高温水平生产的纳米碳 - 高温级纳米碳生产和高温级纳米碳生产，并将从第一种纳米碳生产设备11排出的未反应的碳氢化合物进料到第二种纳米碳生产设备31中。（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

48. 发明专利

JP2010052958A Nanocarbon generation furnace 有权
标题翻译：南极生产炉
公开(公告)号：JP2010052958A
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：JP2008216828
申请日：2008-08-26
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA , NOMA TAKESHI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively and efficiently mass-produce high-quality nanocarbon with high purity and stability. SOLUTION: A nanocarbon generation furnace 10 is provided with a heating furnace container 11 with a reducing atmosphere, a conical plate 12 disposed coaxially with the container and having an inclination angle in the heating furnace container, a heating source disposed on the outer periphery of the heating furnace container, a metal catalyst powder-mixed hydrocarbon injection nozzle 14 disposed on the upstream side of the heating furnace container in order to continuously or intermittently spray a hydrocarbon mixed with a metal catalyst powder into the heating furnace container, and a nanocarbon discharge nozzle 17 disposed on the downstream side of the heating furnace container. By continuously or intermittently spraying a metal catalyst powder-mixed hydrocarbon through the metal catalyst power-mixed hydrocarbon injection nozzle, the hydrocarbon is allowed to react on the conical plate to grow nanocarbon, and the grown generated nanocarbon is stripped from the conical plate and discharged by the nanocarbon discharge nozzle. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：以低成本和高效率批量生产高纯度和稳定性的高品质纳米碳。解决方案：纳米碳发生炉10设有具有还原气氛的加热炉容器11，与容器同轴设置并在加热炉容器中具有倾斜角度的锥形板12，设置在外部的加热源加热炉容器的周边，设置在加热炉容器的上游侧的金属催化剂粉末混合烃喷嘴14，以将与金属催化剂粉末混合的烃连续地或间歇地喷射到加热炉容器中，设置在加热炉容器的下游侧的纳米碳排出喷嘴17。通过连续或间歇地喷射金属催化剂粉末混合烃通过金属催化剂动力混合烃注入喷嘴，使烃在锥形板上反应以生长纳米碳，并将生长的生成的纳米碳从锥形板剥离并排出通过纳碳化合物排出喷嘴。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

49. 发明专利

JP2009242178A Nanocarbon and carbonized material continuous production apparatus 有权
标题翻译：纳米碳和碳化物连续生产设备
公开(公告)号：JP2009242178A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：JP2008091724
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SUGIYAMA HIDEKAZU , NOMA TAKESHI , IDE KATSUNORI , IMAI TADASHI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , C01B31/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To continuously produce not only highly functional nanocarbon but also activated carbon, etc., without using energy of fossil resource origin in the formation of highly functional nanocarbon such as a carbon nanotube, and to collectively and stably produce highly functional nanocarbon, activated carbon, wood vinegar, etc., while continuously feeding an organic matter treated material.
SOLUTION: A nanocarbon and carbonized material continuous production apparatus is provided with a first-stage drying means 1 to dry an organic matter treated material, a middle-stage carbonization and pyrolytic liquid recovery means 2 to carbonize and pyrolyze the dried organic matter treated material and to recover the resultant pyrolytic liquid, and a latter-stage nanocarbon formation means 3 to form nanocarbon from the recovered pyrolytic liquid, wherein nanocarbon and activated carbon are continuously produced from the organic matter treated material.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：不仅在不使用化学资源来源的高能量纳米碳（如碳纳米管）的形成下连续生产高功能的纳米碳，还可以生产活性炭等，并共同稳定地生产高功能纳米碳，活性炭，木醋等，同时连续喂食有机物处理材料。解决方案：纳米碳碳化材料连续制备装置设置有干燥有机物处理材料的第一级干燥装置1，中间阶段碳化和热解液回收装置2以使干燥的有机物质碳化和热解并回收所得的热解液，以及后期纳米碳形成装置3，用于从回收的热解液形成纳米碳，其中从有机物质处理的材料连续地制备纳米碳和活性炭。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

50. 发明专利

JP2007211096A Pyrolysis facility 审中-公开
标题翻译：热解设施
公开(公告)号：JP2007211096A
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：JP2006031368
申请日：2006-02-08
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IDE KATSUNORI , KOSHIRO KAZUTAKA
IPC分类号： C10B53/00 , B09B3/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide pyrolysis equipment which can charge an object to be treated into a pyrolysis furnace stably and also safely at all times.
SOLUTION: The pyrolysis equipment is the one which charges the object to be treated into the pyrolysis furnace with a charging apparatus to carry out the pyrolysis treatment. The charging apparatus is equipped with a charge hopper which stores the treated object to a predetermined height of stack and a charging mechanism which is communicant with the lower part of this charge hopper, has a compression section to perform compression while transferring the treated object stored in the hopper, and charges the treated object compressed in this compression section into the pyrolysis furnace. By the stacking part of the treated object in the charge hopper and the compression section for the treated object in the charging mechanism, a material seal is formed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够将待处理物体始终对待热处理炉进行稳定并且安全地进行加热的热解设备。解决方案：热解设备是用加料装置将待处理物体装入热解炉的装置进行热解处理。充电装置配备有将经处理的物体存储到堆叠的预定高度的充电漏斗，并且与该充电料斗的下部通信的充电机构具有压缩部分，以在传送存储在并将在该压缩段压缩的处理对象装入热解炉中。通过在充电料斗中处理物体的堆叠部分和充电机构中的被处理物体的压缩部分，形成材料密封。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

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