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    • 41. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLING METHOD FOR AIR OUTLET TEMPERATURE IN AIR COOLER FOR AIR SEPARATOR
    • JPH04155175A
    • 1992-05-28
    • JP27632890
    • 1990-10-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OKABE MICHIMASATASAKA YASUO
    • B01D53/04F25J3/04F25J3/08
    • PURPOSE:To permit the stabilization and automatic control of the air outlet temperature of an air cooler by a method wherein the range of limit is determined in the outlet temperature of fluorocarbon based on the air outlet temperature of the air cooler to set the set value of a fluorocarbon outlet temperature regulating meter automatically. CONSTITUTION:The air outlet pipe of an air cooler 4 is provided with a temperature regulating meter 36 while the set value of a lower limit temperature, higher than an evaporation saturation temperature, and an upper limit temperature of evaporation saturation temperature +10 deg.C are provided in the set values of a temperature regulating meter 33 attached to the outlet pipe 23 of fluorocarbon. When there is no condensation of oil, an air outlet temperature becomes lower than an object by 5 deg.C or more and the set value of a fluorocarbon outlet temperature regulating meter 33 is increased by a temperature regulating meter 36 to the temperature of saturating temperature +10 deg.C in accordance with a difference of the consentration of outlet air while the outlet air is sucked into a fluorocarbon compressor 25 as perfect heating vapor and the compressor is operated under the best condition. When the load of the refrigerant is fluctuated and the condensation of oil is generated in the air cooler 4, the air outlet temperature is increased by 5 deg.C or more than an objective value. The set value of the fluorocarbon outlet temperature regulating meter 33 is set lower than the set value of an air outlet temperature regulating meter 36 automatically Whereby oil in the tube of the cooler 4 is contained in the mist of fluorocarbon liquid and is accompanied to return a normal condition.
    • 42. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AIR SEPARATOR
    • JPH04121577A
    • 1992-04-22
    • JP23985590
    • 1990-09-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NUNOMURA MASAYOSHITASAKA YASUO
    • F25J3/04F25J3/08
    • PURPOSE:To keep a specified amount of supplied air and perform a stable operation by a method wherein when moisture content and carbonic acid gas in air are removed with adsorbing agent as a pre-processing for separation of air form which argon is removed, a capacity control for a raw material air compressor is carried out by a flow meter placed at an outlet port of an adsorption column. CONSTITUTION:When an adsorption column 2A is in its adsorption process, an adsorption column 2B is in its regenerating process, an amount of air of a raw material air compressor 1 becomes only an amount of air required for a low-temperature processing, a capacity control valve 4 for the compressor is controlled by a flow meter 6 at an outlet port of the adsorption column and then the air is supplied to a low-temperature processing part 3. Upon completion of the adsorption process, the column 2A starts its regenerating process with an adsorption column changing-over control valve 5. Upon completion of the regenerating process, the column 2A is pressurized up to a raw material air pressure and at this time an amount of air in the compressor 1 becomes an amount of air required for performing the low-temperature processing and also a pressurized air volume. However, an amount of air for the low-temperature processing is controlled to be constant. At the air separator for taking argon, a remarkable influence of varied amount of air is attained and so the present controlling method shows a higher effect.
    • 48. 发明专利
    • LIQUID LEVEL MEASURING DEVICE FOR LIQUID AIR IN RECTIFYING COLUMN
    • JPS61281922A
    • 1986-12-12
    • JP12240785
    • 1985-06-07
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OKABE MICHIMASATASAKA YASUONUNOMURA MASAYOSHI
    • F25J3/04G01F23/14G01F23/16
    • PURPOSE:To stably measure the liquid level of liquid air by gasifying the liquid nitrogen rectified in the upper part of a rectifying column in the state of exerting a liquid head thereto. CONSTITUTION:Feed air is blown through a conduit 1 into the gas zone in the lower part of the rectifying column 2 and as the air ascends in the column 2, the air is rectified and is gradually enriched with nitrogen. This air is condensed in a condenser 3 and descends downward in the form of a reflux liquid. The reflux liquid is rectified by contacting with the ascending gas and the liquid air gradually enriched with oxygen is stored in the bottom of the column 2. The liquid air stored in the lower part of the rectifying column is withdrawn therefrom by a conduit 8 and is supplied to the condenser 3. The liquid level of the liquid air in the lower part of the rectifying column is measured by a differential pressure type transmitter 6 which measures the high pressure side gas gasified, by the external heat, from the liquid air derived from a pressure conduit pipe 4 by a high pressure side instrumentation pressure conduit pipe 4 and a low pressure side instrumentation pressure conduit pipe 5 and the gas derived from a pressure conduit pipe 5 and measures the liquid level of the liquid air in the lower part of the rectifying column by such differential pressure.
    • 50. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLER FOR FLUID TEMPERATURE
    • JPS61241801A
    • 1986-10-28
    • JP8230585
    • 1985-04-19
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SATONO TADASHITASAKA YASUO
    • G05B9/02G05D11/16G05D23/13G05D23/19
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the abnormal overheat of a heater by using a flow rate lower limit actuator to stop the actuation of the heater when the feed amount of the fluid is less than the prescribed level to the heater. CONSTITUTION:A flow rate lower limit actuator 3 breaks a power supply 4 when the amount of the fluid supplied to a heater 6 is less than the prescribed level and stops the actuation of the heater 6. In this example the amount of the fluid supplied to the heater 6 is obtained indirectly from the control signal of a program temperature controller 1. In other words, the actuator 3 compares the lower limit amount of the fluid set previously with the amount of the fluid obtained from said control signal and supplied to the heater 6. Then the actuator 3 breaks the power supply 4 when the amount of the fluid supplied to the heater 6 is less than the lower limit amount of the fluid and then controls a control valve 5 for change of the output ratio between the amount of the fluid supplied to the heater 6 and that supplied to a cooler 7. This prevents the abnormal overheat owing to the reduction of the amount of the fluid supplied to the heater 6.