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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Image forming device
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2012133259A
    • 2012-07-12
    • JP2010287059
    • 2010-12-24
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • NAKAGAWA YOSHINORIYOSHIDA TAKASHITAKAHASHI TOMOKOKOINUMA NORIYUKIYOSHINAMI HIDEKIKAYAHARA SHINHASHIMOTO SHUNICHIOZAKI NAOYUKIKANAYA HIDEAKI
    • G03G15/20G03G15/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming device reducing electric power required for heating during fixing by causing toner constituting a toner image to be in a suitable state for fixing to a recording medium by using fixing liquid while avoiding image disturbance, power consumption for drying, an increase in time required for fixing, effects on an inner member such as a photoreceptor and an abnormal image caused thereby due to use of the fixing liquid and forming an image without being limited by a liquid development.SOLUTION: An image forming device uses: fixing liquid applying means 41 for applying fixing liquid, which swells and softens toner so as to cause the toner to be in a suitable state for fixing to a recording medium S, to the recording medium S before carrying a toner image; transferring means 5 for transferring the toner image on a second intermediate transferring body 40, on which the toner image is transferred from a first intermediate transfer body 11 to the recording medium S having been applied with the fixing liquid by the fixing liquid applying means 41, while bringing the toner image into contact with the fixing liquid on the recording medium S; and fixing means 6 for fixing the toner image to the recording medium S by heating the toner image and the fixing liquid on the recording medium S and by forming the suitable state for fixing thereto.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种图像形成装置,其通过使构成调色剂图像的调色剂调色剂在适当的状态下通过使用定影液同时避免图像干扰而固定到记录介质上来减少定影期间加热所需的电力, 用于干燥的功率消耗,固定所需的时间的增加,对感光体等内部构件的影响以及由于使用定影液而引起的异常图像的影响,并且不受液体显影的限制。 解决方案:图像形成装置使用:固定液体施加装置41,用于施加定影液体,该固定液体使调色剂溶胀和软化,以使调色剂处于用于固定到记录介质S的适当状态,记录介质 S携带墨粉图像; 转印装置5,用于将调色剂图像从第一中间转印体11转印到已经通过定影液施加装置41施加定影液的记录介质S上的第二中间转印体40上传送调色剂图像, 同时使调色剂图像与记录介质S上的定影液接触; 以及固定装置6,用于通过将调色剂图像和定影液加热到记录介质S上并通过形成适合的固定状态来将调色剂图像定影到记录介质S上。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 42. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2012123345A
    • 2012-06-28
    • JP2010276402
    • 2010-12-10
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • OZAKI NAOYUKIISHIBASHI MIKIOTAKAHASHI TOMOKOYOSHIDA TAKASHIKOINUMA NORIYUKIUNO MUGIJIROYOSHINAMI HIDEKINAKAGAWA YOSHINORIHASHIMOTO SHUNICHIKANAYA HIDEAKI
    • G03G15/20G03G15/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To bring a toner into a suitable state for fixing to a recording medium by using a fixing liquid, to avoid being limited to liquid development, to reduce power needed for heating during fixing, and to avoid an increase of image disturbance, power needed for drying, and time needed for fixing due to the use of a fixing liquid, as well as its influence on members inside the machine and unevenness of an amount of the fixing liquid applied on the recording medium.SOLUTION: A liquid which swells and softens toner and brings it into a suitable state for fixing to a medium S is applied to the medium S before a toner image is held thereon. A toner image held on a toner image carrier 11 is transferred on to the medium S after applying the liquid thereon while the toner image is brought into contact with the liquid on the medium S, and then the toner image and the liquid on the medium S are heated and the toner is brought into the above-mentioned state and is fixed to the medium S. Liquid applying means 41 has a roller-like member 44 for applying the liquid onto the recording medium S and a member 48 for supplying the liquid thereto. The angle of contact θ1 to the liquid on end parts 44b of the member 44 is larger than the angle of contact θ2 to the liquid on a part 48a of a member 48 corresponding to the end parts 44b.
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过使用定影液将调色剂置于适合的状态以固定到记录介质上,避免限于液体显影,以减少在定影期间加热所需的功率,并避免增加 的图像干扰,干燥所需的功率以及由于使用定影液而固定所需的时间,以及其对机器内部的构件的影响以及施加在记录介质上的定影液的量的不均匀性。 解决方案:在将调色剂图像保持在其上之前,将调色剂并使其变成用于固定到介质S的合适状态的液体施加到介质S上。 将调色剂图像载体11上的调色剂图像施加到介质S上,同时使调色剂图像与介质S上的液体接触,然后调色剂图像和介质S上的液体 被加热并且调色剂进入上述状态并固定到介质S.液体施加装置41具有用于将液体施加到记录介质S上的辊状构件44和用于向液体供应液体的构件48 。 与构件44的端部44b上的液体的接触角θ1大于对应于端部44b的构件48的部分48a上的液体的接触角θ2。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Image formation device
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2012063472A
    • 2012-03-29
    • JP2010206279
    • 2010-09-15
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • TAKAHASHI TOMOKOYOSHIDA TAKASHIKOINUMA NORIYUKIOZAKI NAOYUKIKANAYA HIDEAKIHASHIMOTO SHUNICHINAKAGAWA YOSHINORIUNO MUGIJIROYOSHINAMI HIDEKIISHIBASHI MIKIO
    • G03G13/20G03G15/05
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image formation device realizing fixation in low temperature so as to achieve energy saving as well as preventing occurrence of image blur and enabling secure fixation of toner image on a recording medium with a little fixer liquid.SOLUTION: In an image formation device, before a toner image formed on an intermediate transfer belt 4 is transferred by a secondary transfer roller 7 onto a recording medium 9, a fixer liquid application unit 18 applies a fixer liquid on a surface of the recording medium 9 at a side on which the toner image is transferred, the secondary roller 7 transfers the toner image onto the recording medium 9 on which the fixer liquid is applied, and a fixation unit 8 heats and pressurizes the toner image and the fixer liquid on the recording medium 9 so as to fix the toner image on the recording medium. The fixer liquid application unit 18 discharges the fixer liquid containing plasticizer having toner-softening/swelling function from a discharge head, and applies the fixer liquid only on a required region of the recording medium 9.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在低温下实现固定的图像形成装置,以实现节能,并且防止图像模糊的发生,并且能够使用少量定影液稳定地固定调色剂图像在记录介质上。 解决方案:在图像形成装置中,在中间转印带4上形成的调色剂图像由二次转印辊7转印到记录介质9上之前,定影液施加单元18将定影液施加在 记录介质9在调色剂图像被转印的一侧上,次级辊7将调色剂图像转印到其上施加定影液的记录介质9上,并且固定单元8对调色剂图像和定影剂进行加热和加压 液体在记录介质9上,以将调色剂图像定影在记录介质上。 定影液施加单元18从排出头排出含有具有调色剂软化/膨胀功能的增塑剂的定影液,并将定影液仅施加在记录介质9的所需区域上。(C)2012年, JPO&INPIT
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2012027137A
    • 2012-02-09
    • JP2010164024
    • 2010-07-21
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • YOSHIDA TAKASHIKOINUMA NORIYUKITAKAHASHI TOMOKOKANAYA HIDEAKIHASHIMOTO SHUNICHIOZAKI NAOYUKINAKAGAWA YOSHINORIUNO MUGIJIROYOSHINAMI HIDEKIISHIBASHI MIKIO
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2096G03G15/1695G03G15/2064G03G2215/0132G03G2215/1666
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus, which controls a toner to be in an appropriate state for fixing on a recording medium using a fixer, reduces electric power required for heating upon fixing without limitation to a liquid development, and prevents disturbance in an image due to the fixer, increase in the power for drying or required time for fixing, an adverse influence on members in a machine, and decrease in the function of the fixer.SOLUTION: A fixer to swell and soften a toner into an appropriate state for fixing to a medium S is applied to the medium S prior to carrying a toner image; a toner image on a toner image carrier 11 is transferred onto the medium S to which the fixer is applied, while bringing the toner image into contact with the fixer on the medium S; and the toner image and the fixer on the medium S are heated so as to render the toner into the appropriate state and to fix it to the medium S. Fixer application means 41 comprises supply means 56 for supplying the fixer to an application member 44, which applies the fixer to the recording medium S, and sealing means 40, 50, which seal the supply means 56 and the fixer supplied to the application member 44 by the supply means 56, in cooperation with the application member 44.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种图像形成装置,其使用定影剂将调色剂控制在用于固定在记录介质上的适当状态,降低了定影时加热所需的电力而不限于液体显影, 并且防止由于定影剂引起的图像中的干扰,干燥功率的增加或固定所需的时间,对机器中的构件的不利影响以及定影剂的功能的降低。

      解决方案:在携带调色剂图像之前,将调色剂溶胀并软化到适当状态以固定到介质S的定影剂施加到介质S; 将调色剂图像载体11上的调色剂图像转印到施加了定影剂的介质S上,同时使调色剂图像与介质S上的定影剂接触; 并且调色剂图像和介质S上的定影剂被加热以使调色剂进入适当的状态并将其固定到介质S.定影剂施加装置41包括用于将定影剂供应到施加构件44的供给装置56, 其将定影剂应用于记录介质S,以及密封装置40,50,其与施加构件44协作,密封供应装置56和由供应装置56供应到施用构件44的定影剂。 (C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    • 46. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2011164372A
    • 2011-08-25
    • JP2010027316
    • 2010-02-10
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • MAEDA HIROAKIISHIBASHI MIKIOUNO MUGIJIROYOSHINAMI HIDEKINAKAGAWA YOSHINORIHASHIMOTO SHUNICHIOZAKI NAOYUKIKOINUMA NORIYUKITAKAHASHI TOMOKOYOSHIDA TAKASHIKANAYA HIDEAKI
    • G03G15/16G03G15/00G03G15/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus preventing the occurrence of image missing or image turbulence by suppressing scattering of toner in a region before a transfer section for transferring a multi-color image on an intermediate transfer body to a recording medium carrying a monochrome image.
      SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus includes: an image forming unit 1B for forming a black toner image; a transfer roller 9B for directly transferring the black toner image to paper P; image forming units 1Y, 1M and 1C for forming color toner images; a primary transfer rollers 9Y, 9M and 9C for transferring the color toner images to an intermediate transfer belt 11; and a secondary transfer roller 14 for transferring the toner image transferred on the intermediate transfer belt 11 to paper P. The image forming apparatus further includes a bias roller 31 for applying voltage to the intermediate belt 11 at a position downstream from the primary transfer roller 9C in the travelling direction of the intermediate transfer belt and upstream from the secondary transfer roller 14 in the travelling direction of the intermediate transfer belt.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种图像形成装置,通过抑制在用于将中间转印体上的多色图像转印到记录的转印部分之前的区域中的调色剂的散射来防止图像丢失或图像湍流的发生 介质携带单色图像。 解决方案:图像形成装置包括:用于形成黑色调色剂图像的图像形成单元1B; 用于将黑色调色剂图像直接转印到纸P上的转印辊9B; 用于形成彩色调色剂图像的图像形成单元1Y,1M和1C; 用于将彩色调色剂图像转印到中间转印带11的一次转印辊9Y,9M和9C; 以及二次转印辊14,用于将转印在中间转印带11上的调色剂图像转印到纸P上。图像形成装置还包括用于在一次转印辊9C下游的位置向中间带11施加电压的偏压辊31 在中间转印带的行进方向上并且在二次转印辊14的上游沿着中间转印带的行进方向。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT